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NURSING INFORMATICS AND THE FOUNDATION OF
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KNOWLEDGE 4TH EDITION MCGONIGLE TEST
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BANK g
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Chapterg1gNursinggSciencegandgthegFoundationgofgKnowledgeg
g
Thegnursegunderstandsgthatgnursingginformaticsgisgrecognizedgasgagspecialtygareagofgpracticegbyg
whichgstatement?g
g
1. Researchgprioritiesgforgnursingginformaticsgincludegthegdevelopmentgofgagstandardgnursingg
languagegandgthegdevelopmentgofgdatabasesgforgclinicalginformation.g
g
2. Agformalgeducationalgprogramgatgthegmaster'sglevelgmustgbegcompletedgbeforegagnursegisgel
igiblegtogsitgforgthegcredentialinggexamination.g
g
3. Asgagdifferentiatedgpractice,gnursingginformaticsgisgfocusedgupongthegclient,gthegenvironme
nt,ghealth,gandgthegnurse.g
g
4. Theregisgagneedgforgnursingginformaticsginterestsgtoggaingrepresentationgbygworkggroupsgan
dgorganizationsgwithingthegUnitedgStates.g
g
CorrectgAnswer:g1g
g
Rationaleg1:gThegdevelopmentgofgresearchgprioritiesgisgagkeygpointgingagspecialtygpractice.gAltho
ughgdegreesgatgthegmaster'sglevelgaregavailable,gthegdegreegrequiredgforgcredentialinggisgtypicallyg
atgthegbachelor'sglevelgandgincludesgexperiencegingthegfield.gCurrentgdemandsgforgsafer,gcost-
effective,gqualitygcaregrequiregevidencegofgthegbestgpracticesgsupportedgbygresearch.g
g
Rationaleg2:gSuchgagformalgeducationalgprogramgdoesgnotgnecessarilygmeangagspecialtygareagofg
practice.gAlthoughgdegreesgatgthegmaster'sglevelgaregavailable,gthegdegreegrequiredgforgcredentiali
nggisgtypicallygatgthegbachelor'sglevelgandgincludesgexperiencegingthegfield.gThegdevelopmentgofgr
esearchgprioritiesgisgagkeygpointgingagspecialtygpractice.g
g
Rationaleg3:gYourgchosengresponsegrefersgtogthegentiregdisciplinegofgnursing.gThegspecialtygofgnu
rsingginformaticsgintegratesgnursinggscience,gcomputergscience,gandginformationgsciencegtogmana
gegandgcommunicategdata,ginformation,gknowledge,gandgwisdomgintognursinggpractice.gThegdeve
lopmentgofgresearchgprioritiesgisgagkeygpointgingagspecialtygpractice.g
g
Rationaleg4:gTheregaregmanygworkggroupsgingthegUnitedgStatesgrelatedgtoginformaticsgthatgfocusg
ongthegspecialtygofginformaticsgpractice.gOnegexamplegisgthegNursinggInformaticsgSpecialgInteres
tgGroupgofgthegInternationalgMedicalgInformaticsgAssociation.gThegdevelopmentgofgresearchgprio
ritiesgisgagkeygpointgingagspecialtygpractice.g
g
GlobalgRationale:g
CognitivegLevel:gUnderstandingg
ClientgNeed:gSafegEffectivegCaregEnvironmentg
MedgCg
, ClientgNeedgSub:gManagementgofgCareg
Nursing/IntegratedgConcepts:gNursinggProcess:gAssessmentgLearn
inggOutcome:g
g
Questiong2g
Type:gMCSAg
g
Whichgstatementgbygthegnursegverifiesgthatgthegnursegisg"informationgliterate"?g
g
1. "Igunderstandghowgtogsearchgforgagwebsitegandgevaluategitsgusefulnessgforghealthgcaregneeds."g
g
2. "Igutilizegdatabasesgingtheghealthgcaregsettinggtoginputgclientginformationgsuchgasgskingconditio
n."g
g
3. "IgusegemailgovergthegInternetgtogcorrespondgwithgclientsgandgprovideginformation."g
g
4. "Igcangusegsoftwaregapplicationsgsuchgasgwordgprocessing,gspreadsheets,gandgpresentations."g
g
CorrectgAnswer:g1g
g
Rationaleg1:gInformationgliteracygnecessitatesgthatgnursesghavegthegabilitygtogfind,gevaluate,gandg
effectivelyguseginformation.gThegotherganswersgaregexamplesgofgcomputergliteracygbutgdognotgha
vegtheghighergfunctionsgofginformationgliteracy.g
g
Rationaleg2:gYourgchosengresponsegisgangexamplegofgcomputergliteracy,gbutgitgdoesgnotghavegthe
ghighergfunctionsgofginformationgliteracy.gInformationgliteracygnecessitatesgthatgnursesghavegthega
bilitygtogfind,gevaluate,gandgeffectivelyguseginformation.g
g
Rationaleg3:gYourgchosengresponsegisgangexamplegofgcomputergliteracygbut,gitgdoesgnotghavegthe
ghighergfunctionsgofginformationgliteracy.gInformationgliteracygnecessitatesgthatgnursesghavegthega
bilitygtogfind,gevaluate,gandgeffectivelyguseginformation.g
g
Rationaleg4:gThisganswergisgangexamplegofgcomputergliteracygbut,gitgdoesgnotghavegtheghighergfu
nctionsgofginformationgliteracy.gInformationgliteracygnecessitatesgthatgnursesghavegthegabilitygtogf
ind,gevaluate,gandgeffectivelyguseginformation.g
g
GlobalgRationale:g
g
CognitivegLevel:gUnderstandingg
ClientgNeed:gSafegEffectivegCaregEnvironmentg
ClientgNeedgSub:gManagementgofgCareg
Nursing/IntegratedgConcepts:gNursinggProcess:gPlanninggLearnin
ggOutcome:g
g
Questiong3g
Type:gMCSAg
g
Thegnurseggathersgmuchgdatagwhengcaringgforgclients.gWhichgisgangexamplegofgtheghigher-
levelg"information"gusefulgingcaringgforgclients?g
g
MedgCg
, 1. ThegvitalgsignsgaregBPgofg130/70,gHRgofg88,gRRgofg24,gtemperaturegofg98.8gdegreesgF.,gandgox
ygengsaturationgofg98%.g
g
2. Labgworkgresultsgincludegangelectrolytegpanelgandgcompletegbloodgcountgwithgdifferential.g
g
3. Thegclientgisgagwidowedg64-year-oldgblackgmalegadmittedgwithgprostatitis.g
g
4. AftergreceivinggRocephing(ceftriaxonegsodium)g1.0ggramgIVgyesterday,gthegclientgreportedgfeel
inggbettergtoday.g
g
CorrectgAnswer:g4g
g
Rationaleg1:gYourgchosengresponsegisgangexamplegofghavinggpiecesgofgdatagwithoutginterpretatio
n.g"Information"gnecessitatesgthatgthegnurseginterpretgandgstructuregthegresultsgofgclinicalgdatagint
og
information.g
g
Rationaleg2:gYourgchosengresponsegisgangexamplegofghavinggpiecesgofgdatagwithoutginterpretatio
n.g"Information"gnecessitatesgthatgthegnurseginterpretgandgstructuregthegresultsgofgclinicalgdatagint
og
information.g
g
Rationaleg3:gYourgchosengresponsegisgangexamplegofghavinggpiecesgofgdatagwithoutginterpretatio
n.g"Information"gnecessitatesgthatgthegnurseginterpretgandgstructuregthegresultsgofgclinicalgdatagint
og
information.g
g
Rationaleg4:g"Information"gnecessitatesgthatgthegnurseginterpretgandgstructuregclinicalgdatagintogi
nformation.gItgcangthengbegusedgtogaidgclinicalgdecisiongmakinggandgclientgmonitoring.gAllgotherg
responsesgincludedgpiecesgofgdatagwithoutginterpretation.g
g
GlobalgRationale:g
g
CognitivegLevel:gUnderstandingg
ClientgNeed:gSafegEffectivegCaregEnvironmentg
ClientgNeedgSub:gManagementgofgCareg
Nursing/IntegratedgConcepts:gNursinggProcess:gAssessmentgLearn
inggOutcome:g
g
Questiong4g
Type:gMCSAg
Whichgstatementgbestgdistinguishesgthegdifferencegbetweenginformationgliteracygandgcomputerglit
eracy?g
g
1. Informationgliteracygisgunnecessaryginghealthgcaregwhereasgcomputergliteracygprovidesgthegbasi
sgforgcomputergordergentry.g
g
2. InformationgliteracygisgthegfoundationgofgthegEHRgwhereasgcomputergliteracyghelpsgthegnursegt
ogaccessgdata.g
g
3. Agnursegcangextrapolategdatagwithgcomputergliteracygandgnotginformationgskills.g
MedgCg