Guaranteed Pass Answers 2026.
Nutrition - Answer is the science of optimal cellular metabolism and its impact on health and
disease
Macronutrients - Answer large amounts - such as carbs, proteins, fatty acids, and water
Micronutrients - Answer vitamins and minerals
kilocalorie - Answer = 1000 calories
measurement of energy
3,500 - Answer How many calories in a pound?
depression
convenience
disease
stress - Answer What leads to excess nutrition?
Protein - Answer albumin
tissue growth
needed for diabetic wound
carbohydrates - Answer decreased intake can alter cellular metabolism and results int he use
of dietary protein as a fuel substrate, diminish cell growth and repair.
Common nutrition laboratory tests - Answer Albumin; blood glucose; hemoglobin A1c(test
that occurs every 3 months to check on diabetics); lipid profile; electrolytes; blood urea
nitrogen(BUN); tests to rule out anemia; calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D levels
ChooseMyPlate - Answer
Basic therapeutic diets - Answer Low salt
Low fat
, Calorie reduction
Consumption of fiber
Bariatric surgery - Answer Nonmalabsorptive procedures
Malabsorptive procedures
Mobility - Answer purposeful physical movement, including gross simp movements , fine
complex movements, and coordination.
immobility - Answer refers to an inability to move
deconditioned - Answer describes a loss of physical fitness
atrophy - Answer lost muscle mass
interrelated concepts consequences of immobility - Answer Lost muscle mass = atrophy
Reduced cardiac capacity/output
Decreased endurance / activity tolerance
Orthostatic hypotension intolerance
Venous stasis = DVTs
Atalectasis, pneumonia
Consequences of Immobility - Answer Osteoporosis, contractures
Pressure ulcers
Constipation
Anorexia
Urinary stasis > renal calculi, infection
Psychological effects
Where are pressure ulcers found? - Answer On bony prominences
Mobility Assessment - Answer Health History:
Surgeries, medications
Pain with movement
Recent changes : mobility, balance, impaired ADLs