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FIN 3312 TXST Exam 1 Review (2026) – 75 Questions on Cash Flow, Ratios & Sustainable Growth

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This document contains approximately 75 fully verified multiple-choice exam questions and solutions for FIN 3312 Exam 1 at TXST, focusing on core corporate finance principles and financial statement analysis. The review covers essential formulas and applications including the Balance Sheet Identity, Net Working Capital (NWC), Operating Cash Flow (OCF), Capital Spending (CapEx), Cash Flow to Creditors, Cash Flow to Stockholders, and Free Cash Flow (CFFA), as outlined in the formula sheet and worked examples (pages 1–4). The material provides in-depth coverage of profitability and efficiency ratios such as ROA, ROE, DuPont decomposition (profit margin, total asset turnover, equity multiplier), capital intensity ratio, debt ratios, receivables turnover, days sales in receivables, and financial leverage interpretation. It also thoroughly reviews internal growth rate, sustainable growth rate, retention and payout ratios, marginal taxation, and asset utilization analysis. Step-by-step computational solutions are included for applied problems involving working capital changes, capital spending calculations, equity multiplier determination, and growth rate formulas, making it highly exam-focused and calculation-driven. This document may concern: – Students enrolled in FIN 3312 Corporate Finance – Texas State University students preparing for Exam 1 – Undergraduate finance and business majors – Students reviewing financial statement analysis and ratio interpretation – Learners preparing for introductory corporate finance midterms It is especially valuable for students using standard corporate finance textbooks such as Fundamentals of Corporate Finance by Ross, Westerfield & Jordan, as the formulas and problem structures align closely with textbook methodologies and classroom applications. Keywords: FIN 3312 exam 1, corporate finance formulas, balance sheet identity, net working capital, operating cash flow, capital spending calculation, cash flow to creditors, cash flow to stockholders, free cash flow, DuPont identity, return on equity, return on assets, equity multiplier, total asset turnover, profit margin, sustainable growth rate, internal growth rate, retention ratio, dividend payout ratio, financial leverage, capital intensity ratio, receivables turnover, days sales in receivables, marginal tax rate, working capital decisions

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Institution
FIN 3312
Course
FIN 3312

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FIN 3312 TXST EXAM 1 Review
2026 Exam Questions and
Verified Answers | Already
Graded A+



Formula sheet - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Balance Sheet Identity Total Assets =

Total Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity




Net Working Capital (NWC) = Current Assets - Current Liabilities

,Financial Cash Flow Identity CF from Assets = CF to Creditors + CF to

Stockholders




Financial Cash Flow is also defined as OCF - Capital Spending - Additions

to NWC




Operating Cash Flow (OCF) EBIT + Depreciation & Amortization - Taxes




Capital Spending (CapEx) (Ending net Fixed Assets - Beginning net Fixed

Assets) + Depreciation




Additions to NWC Most Recent Year's NWC minus Previous Year's NWC




Each Year's NWC equals (Current Assets minus Current Liabilities)




Note: All calculations will be as per the book formulas so if you follow those

the positive versus negative issue is as defined in the book. Keep in mind,

,for example, if the firm acquires more new assets then it sells, this means

the firm "spent" money (used cash) for this component of its cash flow

calculation.




Cash Flow to Creditors Interest Paid minus Net New Borrowing




Net New Borrowing (Ending Long-Term Debt) minus (Beginning Long-term

Debt)




Cash Flow to Stockholders Dividends Paid minus Net New Equity




Net New Equity (Ending Common Stock) minus (Beginning Common

Stock)




Remember the change in retained earnings is not part of calculating Net

New Equity!




COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

, 𝑅𝑂𝐸 = 𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒/𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑜𝑛 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦 =𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒/𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 × 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠/𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠× 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠 /𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑜𝑛 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦 PM TAT EM




Pm= 𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒/𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠




TAT= 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠/𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠




EM = 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠 /𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑜𝑛 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦




𝑅𝑂𝐴= 𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒/𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠 =𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 × 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠/𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠




Capital Intensity Ratio = 1/(TAT) ROE = ROA x EM




𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =(𝑇𝐴−𝑇𝐸)𝑇𝐴 𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑇𝐷𝑇𝐸 𝐸𝑀 =𝑇𝐴𝑇𝐸 =1+

𝑇𝐷 𝑇𝐸⁄

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