j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Physiology 14th Edition by John E. Hall; Michael E.
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Hall, Chapters 1 - 86
j@ j@ j@ j@
, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition Test Bank by
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j
@John E. Hall, Michael E. Hall
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Table of Contents j@ j@
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit III. The Heart
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis j@ j@
Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit IV. The Circulation
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
and Lymph Flow
j@ j@
Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
,Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Ischemic Heart Disease
j@ j@
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Sodium Concentration
j@
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Macrophage System, and Inflammation
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit VII. Respiration
j@ j@
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
j@ j@ j@
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
, Respiratory Membrane j@
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
the Brain j@
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@ j@