Page 1 of 822
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TEST BANK w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
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ogy, 16th Edition
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by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog
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y
, Page 2 of 822 w# w# w#
Table of Contents w# w#
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
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3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
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4. Drug Biotransformation
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5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
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7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs w# w# w#
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs w#
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
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10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs w# w#
11. Antihypertensive Agents w#
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
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13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
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14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
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15. Diuretic Agents w#
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
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17. Vasoactive Peptides w#
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
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19. Nitric Oxide
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20. Drugs Used in Asthma
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21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
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22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs w#
23. The Alcohols
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24. Antiseizure Drugs w#
25. General Anesthetics
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26. Local Anesthetics
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27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
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28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
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29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium w# w# w#
30. Antidepressant Agents w#
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
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32. Drugs of Abuse
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33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
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34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
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35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
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36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
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Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
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37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones w# w# w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacologw# w# w# w#
y
, Page 3 of 822 w# w# w#
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
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39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists w# w# w#
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
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41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
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42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
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43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
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44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
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45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin w# w#
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones w# w# w#
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs w#
48. Antifungal Agents w#
49. Antiviral Agents
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50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
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51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
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52. Antiprotozoal Drugs w#
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
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54. Cancer Chemotherapy
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55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
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57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
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58. Management of the Poisoned Patient w# w# w# w#
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
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60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
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61. Dermatologic Pharmacology w#
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
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63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
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64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
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65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
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66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog w# w# w# w#
y
, Page 4 of 822 w# w# w#
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is h
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
aving a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the onc
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
ology unit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the
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Public Health Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
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rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-
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old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best
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describes the actions of all three nurses?
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A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses a
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
re involved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which i
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
s a branch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, p
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revent, and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a dru
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
g to help diagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug
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to help treat a disease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved
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in drug therapy.
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Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacoki w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
netics is how the body acts on the body.
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a
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narcotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident vi
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ctim. The nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under wh
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at category would morphine be classified?
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A) Schedule I w#
B) Schedule II w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog w# w# w# w#
y
w# w# w#
TEST BANK w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
w# w# w# w#w#
ogy, 16th Edition
w# w# w #
by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w #
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog
w# w# w# w#
y
, Page 2 of 822 w# w# w#
Table of Contents w# w#
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
w# w# w#
3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
4. Drug Biotransformation
w#
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
w# w# w#
7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs w# w# w#
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs w#
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
w# w# w# w#
10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs w# w#
11. Antihypertensive Agents w#
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
w# w# w# w# w# w#
13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
w# w# w# w#
14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
w# w# w# w#
15. Diuretic Agents w#
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
w# w# w# w# w#
17. Vasoactive Peptides w#
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
19. Nitric Oxide
w#
20. Drugs Used in Asthma
w# w# w#
21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
w# w# w# w# w# w#
22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs w#
23. The Alcohols
w#
24. Antiseizure Drugs w#
25. General Anesthetics
w#
26. Local Anesthetics
w#
27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
w# w#
28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium w# w# w#
30. Antidepressant Agents w#
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
w# w# w#
32. Drugs of Abuse
w# w#
33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
w# w# w# w# w# w#
34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
w# w# w# w# w#
35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
w# w# w#
36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
w# w# w#
Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones w# w# w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacologw# w# w# w#
y
, Page 3 of 822 w# w# w#
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
w# w# w#
39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists w# w# w#
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
w# w# w# w#
41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
w# w# w# w#
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
w# w# w# w# w#
43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
w# w# w# w# w# w#
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin w# w#
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones w# w# w#
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs w#
48. Antifungal Agents w#
49. Antiviral Agents
w#
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
w# w# w# w# w# w#
51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
w# w# w# w#
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs w#
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
w# w# w# w# w#
54. Cancer Chemotherapy
w#
55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
w# w# w# w# w#
57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
w# w# w# w#
58. Management of the Poisoned Patient w# w# w# w#
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
w# w# w# w# w# w#
60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
w# w# w# w#
61. Dermatologic Pharmacology w#
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
w# w# w# w# w# w#
64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
w# w# w# w#
65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
w# w# w# w#
66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
w# w# w# w# w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog w# w# w# w#
y
, Page 4 of 822 w# w# w#
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is h
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
aving a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the onc
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
ology unit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
Public Health Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-
w# w# w# w# w#
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
describes the actions of all three nurses?
w# w# w# w# w# w# w #
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses a
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
re involved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which i
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
s a branch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, p
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
revent, and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a dru
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
g to help diagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
to help treat a disease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
in drug therapy.
w# w#
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacoki w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
netics is how the body acts on the body.
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
narcotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident vi
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
ctim. The nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under wh
w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w# w#
at category would morphine be classified?
w# w# w# w# w#
A) Schedule I w#
B) Schedule II w#
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacolog w# w# w# w#
y
