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WEB DEVELOPMENT APPLICATIONS QS & AS 100%
CORRECT GRADE A (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
What is the <html> tag - ANSWER>>the tag that defines the whole document
what is the <body> tag - ANSWER>>defines the document body, the visible
content
What is the <h1> tag - ANSWER>>element that defines a heading, goes from h1 to
h6 in size
what is the <p> tag - ANSWER>>defines a paragraph, all text within the element is
printed on 1 line
What is the <head> tag - ANSWER>>contains meta information about the
document
What is the <title> tag - ANSWER>>specifies title for the document
What is an HTML attribute and how do you use them - ANSWER>>provide
additional information about an element
specified in the start tag in name/value pairs like name="value"
What is the <br> tag - ANSWER>>specifies a line break.
Note this is an empty tag so doesn't need to be closed
what is special about the <img> tag - ANSWER>>it is an empty tag so doesn't need
to be closed
,What is the <pre> tag - ANSWER>>used for printing text however unlike a <p> tag
it retains formatting i.e. new lines and spaces
How do you specify style directly from HTML - ANSWER>>you can use a <style>
tag and write CSS inside the element
Alternatively you can set it using attributes within the given HTML element e.g.
style
= "property:value;"
How do you format text within HTML - ANSWER>>
How do you define a table in HTML - ANSWER>>the <table> tag defines the whole
element
<tr> defines table rows
within each row define <td> elements which are the table data
How do you create unordered and ordered lists in HTML - ANSWER>><ul> defines
an unordered list
<ol> defines an ordered list
Each element within the list has the <li> tag
What are block level elements, give an example - ANSWER>>- Begin a new line
- Extend to the full width of its parent element
- e.g. <div>
What are inline elements, give an example - ANSWER>>- Can begin within a line
- doesn't start a new line
,It's width only extends as far as it is defined by its tag
- e.g. <span>
What is a <div> tag - ANSWER>>Used as a container that groups related items
together
What information is held within the <meta> tag in the <head> element -
ANSWER>>
How do you use HTML forms - ANSWER>>The whole form is within the <form>
element
<input> elements sit within the form element
the form should have a <input type="submit"> element which is a button which
submits the form when the user completes it
List the main input types - ANSWER>>text, password, reset, radio, checkbox,
color, email, date
What is a select element in a form - ANSWER>>It is a drop-down list,
you specify options within the drop down using the <option> tag
What is the <textarea> tag - ANSWER>>defines a mutli-line input field e.g. a
comment field
What is XHTML - ANSWER>>It is a stricter version of HTML, it is HTML redesigned
as XML, a markup language used to store, send and receive data
What are the rules for XHTML elements - ANSWER>>
, What are the rules for XHTML attributes - ANSWER>>
What are the mandatory elements within XHTML - ANSWER>><!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<title>
<body>
What is the xmlns attribute in XHTML - ANSWER>>it's an attribute of the html tag
it is mandatory and specifies the xml namespace - this specifies a simple method
for qualifying element and attribute names used in XML and associated them with
namespaces identified by URL references
What is the <canvas> element - ANSWER>>it is used to draw graphics via
javascript
What is the <section element - ANSWER>>a generic section of a document,
groups content by themes like sections in a document
What is the <article> element - ANSWER>>a self-contained item of content, such
as a blog post
What is the <nav> element - ANSWER>>used to encapsulate large navigation
blocks
What is the <aside> element - ANSWER>>similar to a sidebar, could be used to
hold adds
What is the <head> element - ANSWER>>Holds the header elements of a section
or page
What is the <footer> element - ANSWER>>contains the footer elemtents, e.g.
WEB DEVELOPMENT APPLICATIONS QS & AS 100%
CORRECT GRADE A (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
What is the <html> tag - ANSWER>>the tag that defines the whole document
what is the <body> tag - ANSWER>>defines the document body, the visible
content
What is the <h1> tag - ANSWER>>element that defines a heading, goes from h1 to
h6 in size
what is the <p> tag - ANSWER>>defines a paragraph, all text within the element is
printed on 1 line
What is the <head> tag - ANSWER>>contains meta information about the
document
What is the <title> tag - ANSWER>>specifies title for the document
What is an HTML attribute and how do you use them - ANSWER>>provide
additional information about an element
specified in the start tag in name/value pairs like name="value"
What is the <br> tag - ANSWER>>specifies a line break.
Note this is an empty tag so doesn't need to be closed
what is special about the <img> tag - ANSWER>>it is an empty tag so doesn't need
to be closed
,What is the <pre> tag - ANSWER>>used for printing text however unlike a <p> tag
it retains formatting i.e. new lines and spaces
How do you specify style directly from HTML - ANSWER>>you can use a <style>
tag and write CSS inside the element
Alternatively you can set it using attributes within the given HTML element e.g.
style
= "property:value;"
How do you format text within HTML - ANSWER>>
How do you define a table in HTML - ANSWER>>the <table> tag defines the whole
element
<tr> defines table rows
within each row define <td> elements which are the table data
How do you create unordered and ordered lists in HTML - ANSWER>><ul> defines
an unordered list
<ol> defines an ordered list
Each element within the list has the <li> tag
What are block level elements, give an example - ANSWER>>- Begin a new line
- Extend to the full width of its parent element
- e.g. <div>
What are inline elements, give an example - ANSWER>>- Can begin within a line
- doesn't start a new line
,It's width only extends as far as it is defined by its tag
- e.g. <span>
What is a <div> tag - ANSWER>>Used as a container that groups related items
together
What information is held within the <meta> tag in the <head> element -
ANSWER>>
How do you use HTML forms - ANSWER>>The whole form is within the <form>
element
<input> elements sit within the form element
the form should have a <input type="submit"> element which is a button which
submits the form when the user completes it
List the main input types - ANSWER>>text, password, reset, radio, checkbox,
color, email, date
What is a select element in a form - ANSWER>>It is a drop-down list,
you specify options within the drop down using the <option> tag
What is the <textarea> tag - ANSWER>>defines a mutli-line input field e.g. a
comment field
What is XHTML - ANSWER>>It is a stricter version of HTML, it is HTML redesigned
as XML, a markup language used to store, send and receive data
What are the rules for XHTML elements - ANSWER>>
, What are the rules for XHTML attributes - ANSWER>>
What are the mandatory elements within XHTML - ANSWER>><!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<title>
<body>
What is the xmlns attribute in XHTML - ANSWER>>it's an attribute of the html tag
it is mandatory and specifies the xml namespace - this specifies a simple method
for qualifying element and attribute names used in XML and associated them with
namespaces identified by URL references
What is the <canvas> element - ANSWER>>it is used to draw graphics via
javascript
What is the <section element - ANSWER>>a generic section of a document,
groups content by themes like sections in a document
What is the <article> element - ANSWER>>a self-contained item of content, such
as a blog post
What is the <nav> element - ANSWER>>used to encapsulate large navigation
blocks
What is the <aside> element - ANSWER>>similar to a sidebar, could be used to
hold adds
What is the <head> element - ANSWER>>Holds the header elements of a section
or page
What is the <footer> element - ANSWER>>contains the footer elemtents, e.g.
