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Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test _ Full Practice Questions & Review Guide
Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test | Full Practice
Questions & Review Guide
Guidehttps://www.stuvia.com/dashboard!@_)#*)(@$)($@*($@)($@*_ 2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
Trial courts, Appellate courts, and the Supreme court
What are the three levels of the federal court system? (lowest to highest)
To interpret and apply the law to resolve disputes as well as protect the rights and liberties that are guaranteed by
the Constitution
What is the duty of the federal courts?
Federal judges are appointed for life
Federal trial courts hear nearly are categories of federal cases including both civil and criminal matters that
involves federal law.
There are 94 judicial districts
Characteristics of federal trial courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or elected?
what cases do they hear? how many judicial districts are there?)
2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
Federal judges are appointed for life
Federal appellate courts hear appeals from the districts courts (trial courts) located within its circuit, as well as
appeals decisions of federal administrative agencies.
There are 13 judicial circuits.
Characteristics of federal appellate courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or
elected? what cases do they hear? how many judicial circuits are there?)
Federal judges are appointed for life
Highest court in the united states.
They hear cases that have lost in federal courts of appeals or in Wisconsin supreme court.
Characteristics of federal Supreme Courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or
elected? what cases do they hear?)
Municipal courts, Circuit courts, Court of Appeals, and Wisconsin Supreme court
What are the four courts that make up the Wisconsin court system? (lowest to highest)
2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
There 7 justices and they are elected for 10-year terms
Justices only hear cases that will develop or clarify the law and have absolute discretion of what cases they may
want to hear.
They ensure that the state's court system operates fairly and efficiently.
What are the characteristics of the Wisconsin Supreme court? (How many justices? Are the Justices elected or
appointed and how long are the terms if any? What is the criteria for them to be able to review a case? What are
the justices duty at this level?)
Court of appeal judges are elected to 6-year terms
Considered an "error-correcting court, they determine that someone's rights were prejudiced by improper
evidence or by an incorrect decision in the lower courts.
There are 4 appellate districts
What are the characteristics of the Court of Appeals? (Are the Judges elected or appointed and how long are the
terms if any? What are their duties/why do they review a case? how many appellate districts are there)
2/20/2026
Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test _ Full Practice Questions & Review Guide
Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test | Full Practice
Questions & Review Guide
Guidehttps://www.stuvia.com/dashboard!@_)#*)(@$)($@*($@)($@*_ 2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
Trial courts, Appellate courts, and the Supreme court
What are the three levels of the federal court system? (lowest to highest)
To interpret and apply the law to resolve disputes as well as protect the rights and liberties that are guaranteed by
the Constitution
What is the duty of the federal courts?
Federal judges are appointed for life
Federal trial courts hear nearly are categories of federal cases including both civil and criminal matters that
involves federal law.
There are 94 judicial districts
Characteristics of federal trial courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or elected?
what cases do they hear? how many judicial districts are there?)
2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
Federal judges are appointed for life
Federal appellate courts hear appeals from the districts courts (trial courts) located within its circuit, as well as
appeals decisions of federal administrative agencies.
There are 13 judicial circuits.
Characteristics of federal appellate courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or
elected? what cases do they hear? how many judicial circuits are there?)
Federal judges are appointed for life
Highest court in the united states.
They hear cases that have lost in federal courts of appeals or in Wisconsin supreme court.
Characteristics of federal Supreme Courts....(how long do judges hold their terms and are they appointed or
elected? what cases do they hear?)
Municipal courts, Circuit courts, Court of Appeals, and Wisconsin Supreme court
What are the four courts that make up the Wisconsin court system? (lowest to highest)
2/20/2026
, Wisconsin 720 Academy Phase 1 Test
There 7 justices and they are elected for 10-year terms
Justices only hear cases that will develop or clarify the law and have absolute discretion of what cases they may
want to hear.
They ensure that the state's court system operates fairly and efficiently.
What are the characteristics of the Wisconsin Supreme court? (How many justices? Are the Justices elected or
appointed and how long are the terms if any? What is the criteria for them to be able to review a case? What are
the justices duty at this level?)
Court of appeal judges are elected to 6-year terms
Considered an "error-correcting court, they determine that someone's rights were prejudiced by improper
evidence or by an incorrect decision in the lower courts.
There are 4 appellate districts
What are the characteristics of the Court of Appeals? (Are the Judges elected or appointed and how long are the
terms if any? What are their duties/why do they review a case? how many appellate districts are there)
2/20/2026
