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720 Academy Phase 1 Exam ✦ Complete Practice Tests, Study Guides & Verified Answers
720 Academy Phase 1 Exam ✦ Complete Practice Tests,
Study Guides & Verified Answers
Guidehttps://www.stuvia.com/dashboard!@_)#*)(@$)($@*($@)($@*_ 2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
What must Federal Court act within?
Within the scope of their power
What must there be for the federal court to decide?
An actual legal dispute
What must plaintiffs show in federal court?
That they were legally harmed by the defendant
What must a federal court have to remedy a matter?
Constitutional Power
What must a case present for the federal court to resolve?
Ongoing problem
2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
Federal Court System
Trial Courts
Appellate Courts
US Supreme Court
What jurisdiction do Federal Trial Courts have?
To hear all categories of federal cases (both criminal and civil)
What types of cases do Federal Trial Courts not hear?
Divorce, probate, and child custody
What are the most common cases heard by Federal Trial Courts?
Constitutional rights, dispute over patents, and violations of securities laws
What do Federal Appellate Courts hear?
Appeals from within the district courts located in its circuit as well as appeals from decisions of federal
administrative agencies
2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
What must be shown to the Federal Appellate Court in order for the decision to be changed?
The trial court must show that a legal error that affected the outcome of the case
How is the Federal Appellate Court decision made?
The decision is made off the record of the case:
- No new witnesses or evidence.
- Factual findings of the trial court
- Overturn on factual grounds only
How many judges sit on the Federal Appellate Court?
3 judges
What does the Appellant do in a Federal Appellate Court case?
Legal arguments in brief that tries to persuade the judges that the trial court made an error
What does the Defendant do in a Federal Appellate Court case?
Legal argument in brief to show why the trial court was correct and why any error that was made is not significant
2/20/2026
720 Academy Phase 1 Exam ✦ Complete Practice Tests, Study Guides & Verified Answers
720 Academy Phase 1 Exam ✦ Complete Practice Tests,
Study Guides & Verified Answers
Guidehttps://www.stuvia.com/dashboard!@_)#*)(@$)($@*($@)($@*_ 2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
What must Federal Court act within?
Within the scope of their power
What must there be for the federal court to decide?
An actual legal dispute
What must plaintiffs show in federal court?
That they were legally harmed by the defendant
What must a federal court have to remedy a matter?
Constitutional Power
What must a case present for the federal court to resolve?
Ongoing problem
2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
Federal Court System
Trial Courts
Appellate Courts
US Supreme Court
What jurisdiction do Federal Trial Courts have?
To hear all categories of federal cases (both criminal and civil)
What types of cases do Federal Trial Courts not hear?
Divorce, probate, and child custody
What are the most common cases heard by Federal Trial Courts?
Constitutional rights, dispute over patents, and violations of securities laws
What do Federal Appellate Courts hear?
Appeals from within the district courts located in its circuit as well as appeals from decisions of federal
administrative agencies
2/20/2026
, 720 Academy Phase 1 Exam
What must be shown to the Federal Appellate Court in order for the decision to be changed?
The trial court must show that a legal error that affected the outcome of the case
How is the Federal Appellate Court decision made?
The decision is made off the record of the case:
- No new witnesses or evidence.
- Factual findings of the trial court
- Overturn on factual grounds only
How many judges sit on the Federal Appellate Court?
3 judges
What does the Appellant do in a Federal Appellate Court case?
Legal arguments in brief that tries to persuade the judges that the trial court made an error
What does the Defendant do in a Federal Appellate Court case?
Legal argument in brief to show why the trial court was correct and why any error that was made is not significant
2/20/2026
