EICA Mobile Crane & Digger Derrick Actual Exam
2026/2027 | Questions with Complete Solutions |
Comprehensive Practice Test Based on 2026/2027 EICA
Certification Blueprint | Pass Guaranteed - A+ Graded
SECTION 1: SAFETY REGULATIONS & STANDARDS (20 Questions)
Q1: According to OSHA 1926 Subpart CC, what is the minimum safe working distance from
energized power lines rated 50 kV or less?
A. 5 feet
B. 10 feet
C. 15 feet
D. 20 feet
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1408 requires a minimum clearance of 10 feet from energized power
lines rated 50 kV or less to prevent electrocution and arc flash hazards during crane operations.
Q2: Under ASME B30.5, who is responsible for ensuring that crane operations are conducted in
accordance with manufacturer specifications?
A. The site supervisor only
B. The crane operator only
C. The crane owner and operator
D. The safety manager only
Correct Answer: C. [CORRECT]
Rationale: ASME B30.5 establishes that both the crane owner and operator share responsibility
for ensuring operations comply with manufacturer specifications, with the owner providing
properly maintained equipment and the operator conducting operations safely.
Q3: What is the minimum clearance required from power lines rated between 50 kV and 200 kV
according to OSHA 1926.1408?
A. 10 feet
B. 15 feet
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C. 20 feet
D. 25 feet
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1408 Table A establishes minimum clearance of 15 feet for power lines
rated over 50 kV but not exceeding 200 kV, with additional 0.4 inches required for each 1 kV
over 50 kV.
Q4: According to OSHA 1926.1412, how frequently must a documented periodic inspection be
performed on mobile cranes in active service?
A. Daily
B. Weekly
C. Monthly
D. Annually
Correct Answer: D. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1412(f)(1) requires documented periodic inspections at least annually
for cranes in active service, with more frequent intervals based on usage severity and
manufacturer recommendations.
Q5: What does the standard hand signal "arm extended, finger pointing up, move in small
horizontal circles" indicate?
A. Stop
B. Hoist
C. Swing
D. Extend boom
Correct Answer: C. [CORRECT]
Rationale: The standard hand signal for swing is arm extended horizontally with finger pointing
in direction of swing, moving in small circles to indicate continuous swing movement as defined
in OSHA 1926.1404 and ASME B30.5.
Q6: Under ASME B30.31, what is the minimum required training for digger derrick operators?
A. On-the-job training only
B. Classroom training only
C. Combination of classroom and practical training
D. No formal training required for experienced operators
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Correct Answer: C. [CORRECT]
Rationale: ASME B30.31 requires digger derrick operators to receive both classroom instruction
covering safety and operational theory and practical hands-on training demonstrating
competency in equipment operation.
Q7: According to OSHA 1926.1404, when must a signal person be provided during crane
operations?
A. Only when lifting over 10,000 lbs
B. When the operator cannot see the load or travel path
C. Only during night operations
D. When working within 50 feet of power lines
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1404(a) mandates a signal person when the point of operation is not in
full view of the operator, when the operator cannot see the load or its travel path, or when
specific safety conditions require direct communication.
Q8: What is the required action when a crane contacts an energized power line according to
OSHA 1926.1407?
A. Immediately move the crane away from the line
B. Remain inside the cab and warn others to stay away
C. Jump clear and run away
D. Attempt to break contact using a non-conductive pole
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1407 requires operators to remain inside the crane cab if contact occurs,
as the cab provides equipotential protection, and warn all personnel to stay at least 35 feet away
until utility company de-energizes the line.
Q9: Under ASME B30.5, what is the minimum qualification for a crane operator?
A. High school diploma
B. Certification by an accredited crane operator testing organization
C. 5 years of experience
D. Employer authorization only
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: ASME B30.5 requires crane operators to be certified by an accredited testing
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organization (NCCCO, NCCER, or equivalent) or qualified through employer auditable
assessment program meeting OSHA 1926.1427 requirements.
Q10: According to OSHA 1926.1402, what is the minimum distance that must be maintained
from the edge of an excavation when setting up a crane?
A. 3 feet
B. 5 feet
C. 10 feet or twice the excavation depth, whichever is greater
D. 20 feet regardless of depth
Correct Answer: C. [CORRECT]
Rationale: OSHA 1926.1402(b) requires equipment to be kept at least 10 feet or twice the
excavation depth (whichever is greater) from the edge to prevent ground collapse and crane
tipping hazards.
Q11: What does the hand signal "both fists in front of body, thumbs pointing outward" indicate?
A. Hoist
B. Lower
C. Extend boom
D. Retract boom
Correct Answer: C. [CORRECT]
Rationale: The standard hand signal for extend boom is both fists in front of body with thumbs
pointing outward, indicating telescoping boom extension per OSHA 1926.1404 Appendix A.
Q12: Under ASME B30.31, what is the maximum allowable operating radius for digger derricks
when not performing lifting operations?
A. 15 feet
B. Manufacturer's specified limit
C. 25 feet
D. Unlimited if not lifting
Correct Answer: B. [CORRECT]
Rationale: ASME B30.31 requires digger derrick operations to remain within manufacturer-
specified operating radii for all operations, including digging and pole setting, to maintain
structural integrity and stability.