ATI PN Pharmacology
Proctored Exam 2026
70 Verified NGN-Style Questions &
Answers | Complete ATI Solution
,1. A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin to a client with heart failure.
Which finding requires the nurse to withhold the medication?
a. Apical pulse 58/min
b. Blood pressure 148/88 mm Hg
c. Respiratory rate 20/min
d. Oxygen saturation 96%
Correct answer: a. Apical pulse 58/min
2. A client taking lisinopril reports a persistent dry cough. The nurse
recognizes this as:
a. An expected therapeutic effect
b. A common adverse effect
c. A sign of hyperkalemia
d. An allergic reaction
Correct answer: b. A common adverse effect
3. A nurse is teaching a client about nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Which
statement indicates understanding?
a. “I will swallow the tablet with water.”
b. “I can take up to three tablets 5 minutes apart.”
c. “I will store the tablets in a weekly pillbox.”
d. “I should take this medication with food.”
Correct answer: b. “I can take up to three tablets 5 minutes apart.”
4. A nurse is administering furosemide. Which laboratory value should be
monitored closely?
a. Sodium
b. Potassium
c. Calcium
d. Magnesium
, Correct answer: b. Potassium
5. A client is prescribed warfarin. Which laboratory result indicates
therapeutic effectiveness?
a. INR 1.0
b. INR 1.5
c. INR 2.5
d. INR 5.0
Correct answer: c. INR 2.5
6. A nurse is caring for a client receiving heparin IV infusion. Which
medication should be available as an antidote?
a. Vitamin K
b. Protamine sulfate
c. Naloxone
d. Flumazenil
Correct answer: b. Protamine sulfate
7. A nurse is teaching about metformin. Which instruction is appropriate?
a. Take with meals.
b. Avoid all carbohydrates.
c. Take on an empty stomach.
d. Stop taking if diarrhea occurs.
Correct answer: a. Take with meals.
8. A client taking insulin lispro should receive the medication:
a. 30 minutes before meals
b. 1 hour before meals
c. 15 minutes before meals
d. At bedtime only
Proctored Exam 2026
70 Verified NGN-Style Questions &
Answers | Complete ATI Solution
,1. A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin to a client with heart failure.
Which finding requires the nurse to withhold the medication?
a. Apical pulse 58/min
b. Blood pressure 148/88 mm Hg
c. Respiratory rate 20/min
d. Oxygen saturation 96%
Correct answer: a. Apical pulse 58/min
2. A client taking lisinopril reports a persistent dry cough. The nurse
recognizes this as:
a. An expected therapeutic effect
b. A common adverse effect
c. A sign of hyperkalemia
d. An allergic reaction
Correct answer: b. A common adverse effect
3. A nurse is teaching a client about nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Which
statement indicates understanding?
a. “I will swallow the tablet with water.”
b. “I can take up to three tablets 5 minutes apart.”
c. “I will store the tablets in a weekly pillbox.”
d. “I should take this medication with food.”
Correct answer: b. “I can take up to three tablets 5 minutes apart.”
4. A nurse is administering furosemide. Which laboratory value should be
monitored closely?
a. Sodium
b. Potassium
c. Calcium
d. Magnesium
, Correct answer: b. Potassium
5. A client is prescribed warfarin. Which laboratory result indicates
therapeutic effectiveness?
a. INR 1.0
b. INR 1.5
c. INR 2.5
d. INR 5.0
Correct answer: c. INR 2.5
6. A nurse is caring for a client receiving heparin IV infusion. Which
medication should be available as an antidote?
a. Vitamin K
b. Protamine sulfate
c. Naloxone
d. Flumazenil
Correct answer: b. Protamine sulfate
7. A nurse is teaching about metformin. Which instruction is appropriate?
a. Take with meals.
b. Avoid all carbohydrates.
c. Take on an empty stomach.
d. Stop taking if diarrhea occurs.
Correct answer: a. Take with meals.
8. A client taking insulin lispro should receive the medication:
a. 30 minutes before meals
b. 1 hour before meals
c. 15 minutes before meals
d. At bedtime only
