Exam 2025/2026 | Exam Questions
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QUESTION 1
What is pseudobulbar affect?
A. A condition characterized by memory loss and confusion
B. A neurologic condition in which people are prone to sudden, unexpected,
inexplicable, and often inordinate episodes of crying or laughing
C. A type of headache disorder following brain injury
D. A form of aphasia affecting speech production
Correct Answer: B. A neurologic condition in which people are prone to sudden,
unexpected, inexplicable, and often inordinate episodes of crying or laughing
QUESTION 2
What factors influence the type and extent of behavioral difficulties an individual may
demonstrate after brain injury?
A. Only the site and severity of damage
B. Pre-injury characteristics of personality, intelligence, and learning style only
C. The current environment only
D. Site and severity of damage; pre-injury characteristics of personality, intelligence,
and learning style, and the current environment
Correct Answer: D. Site and severity of damage; pre-injury characteristics of
personality, intelligence, and learning style, and the current environment
,QUESTION 3
What is coma-emergent agitation? How long does it last?
A. A permanent state of confusion following brain injury
B. An episode of agitation that may occur as an individual emerges from coma that is
usually brief, lasting less than 10 days in duration
C. A type of seizure disorder
D. A behavioral intervention technique
Correct Answer: B. An episode of agitation that may occur as an individual
emerges from coma that is usually brief, lasting less than 10 days in duration
QUESTION 4
What is consequence-based programming?
A. Interventions focused on punishment for negative behaviors
B. Interventions focused on learning; not indicated for individuals emerging from coma
and demonstrating agitation or confusion
C. A medication protocol for behavior management
D. A type of physical therapy intervention
Correct Answer: B. Interventions focused on learning; not indicated for
individuals emerging from coma and demonstrating agitation or confusion
QUESTION 5
What is often the safest and most efficient technique for dealing with agitation in a
behavior-based manner?
A. Physical restraints
B. Medication administration
C. Through environmental management, where the focus is on offering a quiet,
organized, and structured environment with limited and carefully managed stimulation
D. Confrontation and verbal redirection
, Correct Answer: C. Through environmental management, where the focus is on
offering a quiet, organized, and structured environment with limited and
carefully managed stimulation
QUESTION 6
What is the Stability Triangle?
A. A geometric shape used in physical therapy
B. A construct which is useful when identifying treatment priorities and establishing
the treatment plan; contains the following: establish medical stability, promote
behavior stability, and develop a stable activity plan
C. A type of medication management protocol
D. A family support group framework
Correct Answer: B. A construct which is useful when identifying treatment
priorities and establishing the treatment plan; contains the following: establish
medical stability, promote behavior stability, and develop a stable activity plan
QUESTION 7
What is applied behavior analysis?
A. The study of brain anatomy
B. The science of prediction and change of socially significant behaviors
C. A type of cognitive rehabilitation therapy
D. A medication management approach
Correct Answer: B. The science of prediction and change of socially significant
behaviors