QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Modern synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER our current understanding of evolution
population genetics - CORRECT ANSWER subdiscipline of evolutionary genetics
involved with the study of processes that change the allele and genotype frequencies in a
population
molecular evolution - CORRECT ANSWER a change in allele frequencies in a
population over time
Godfrey Harold Hardy - CORRECT ANSWER British mathematician
Wilhem Weinberg - CORRECT ANSWER German physician, Formulated the H-W
theorem
Hardy Weinberg Law - CORRECT ANSWER mathematical model used to predict
allele and genotype frequencies in an ideal population where no evolution is happening. "null
hypothesis"
locus - CORRECT ANSWER the position on a chromosome where a gene is located,
often synonymous for the word "gene"
Allele - CORRECT ANSWER Each individual has two copies of each chromosome
and hence each gene. one from the mother and one from the father.
Allele - CORRECT ANSWER Different versions of a gene
homozygous - CORRECT ANSWER individual has 2 copies of the same allele