GCU Health Psychology Final Exam
and All Correct Answers 2025-2026
Updated.
Health behavior - Answer any activity people perform to maintain or improve health
Risk Factors - Answer characteristics or conditions that occur more often among individuals
who develop particular diseases or injuries than among those who don't.
Protective Factors - Answer characteristics or conditions that occur more often among
individuals who are less likely to develop specific diseases or injury.
Risk/Protective Factors - Answer Can include behaviors/habits, geographical location,
environmental factors, genetic predisposition, or others
Primary prevention - Answer consists of actions taken to avoid disease or injury
Example: putting on sunscreen
Secondary prevention - Answer Actions taken to identify and/or treat an illness or injury
Example: Going to the dermatologist for screening
Tertiary prevention - Answer Actions taken to contain or prevent a condition from
reoccurring
Example: Avoiding sun in order to prevent reoccurring sun cancer
School intervention - Answer required schooling is a common place to address health issues
which affect large populations
Examples: Health class, Physical education, Dietary standardization
Workplace intervention - Answer workplace safety and health is commonly encouraged by
an organization's leadership team.
Examples: Healthcare coverage, Physical Fitness promotion, Healthy food alternatives, safety
protocols
Electronic methods - Answer this is one of the most cost-effective methods of health
promotion that is used for many different applications
, Examples: Social media campaigns, health apps, online education resources. Fitbit, apple watch,
air quality app.
Community Programs - Answer is often more costly than other methods but is typically seen
through government organization-supported ventures.
Examples: Government health organizations, community-wide health events, online community
resources.
Biopsychosocial Model of Health - Answer Includes biological, psychological, and social
health related factors
Biological Health Factors - Answer Genetics
Family history
Anatomical or physiological abnormalities
Body system issues
Psychological Health Factors - Answer Cognition: an appraisal of an Illness, behaviors, habits,
addictions
Emotion: Affected by thoughts, behavior, and physiological
Motivation: What makes someone likely to practice a behavior
Social Health Factors - Answer Social influence changes over time
Before starting school our primary influences are usually family
Once we start school our influence becomes other kids
Treatment Delay - Answer refers to the time that elapses between a person first noticing a
symptom and when they enter medical care
Appraisal Delay - Answer A time a takes to interpret a symptom as a sign of illness
Illness Delay - Answer The time it takes between recognizing one is ill and deciding to seek
medical attention
Utilization Delay - Answer The time after deciding to seek medical care until actually going to
use that health service
Doctor-centered care - Answer the behavioral style of a clinician whose interactions with the
patients are highly controlled by the practitioner
and All Correct Answers 2025-2026
Updated.
Health behavior - Answer any activity people perform to maintain or improve health
Risk Factors - Answer characteristics or conditions that occur more often among individuals
who develop particular diseases or injuries than among those who don't.
Protective Factors - Answer characteristics or conditions that occur more often among
individuals who are less likely to develop specific diseases or injury.
Risk/Protective Factors - Answer Can include behaviors/habits, geographical location,
environmental factors, genetic predisposition, or others
Primary prevention - Answer consists of actions taken to avoid disease or injury
Example: putting on sunscreen
Secondary prevention - Answer Actions taken to identify and/or treat an illness or injury
Example: Going to the dermatologist for screening
Tertiary prevention - Answer Actions taken to contain or prevent a condition from
reoccurring
Example: Avoiding sun in order to prevent reoccurring sun cancer
School intervention - Answer required schooling is a common place to address health issues
which affect large populations
Examples: Health class, Physical education, Dietary standardization
Workplace intervention - Answer workplace safety and health is commonly encouraged by
an organization's leadership team.
Examples: Healthcare coverage, Physical Fitness promotion, Healthy food alternatives, safety
protocols
Electronic methods - Answer this is one of the most cost-effective methods of health
promotion that is used for many different applications
, Examples: Social media campaigns, health apps, online education resources. Fitbit, apple watch,
air quality app.
Community Programs - Answer is often more costly than other methods but is typically seen
through government organization-supported ventures.
Examples: Government health organizations, community-wide health events, online community
resources.
Biopsychosocial Model of Health - Answer Includes biological, psychological, and social
health related factors
Biological Health Factors - Answer Genetics
Family history
Anatomical or physiological abnormalities
Body system issues
Psychological Health Factors - Answer Cognition: an appraisal of an Illness, behaviors, habits,
addictions
Emotion: Affected by thoughts, behavior, and physiological
Motivation: What makes someone likely to practice a behavior
Social Health Factors - Answer Social influence changes over time
Before starting school our primary influences are usually family
Once we start school our influence becomes other kids
Treatment Delay - Answer refers to the time that elapses between a person first noticing a
symptom and when they enter medical care
Appraisal Delay - Answer A time a takes to interpret a symptom as a sign of illness
Illness Delay - Answer The time it takes between recognizing one is ill and deciding to seek
medical attention
Utilization Delay - Answer The time after deciding to seek medical care until actually going to
use that health service
Doctor-centered care - Answer the behavioral style of a clinician whose interactions with the
patients are highly controlled by the practitioner
