UTA BIOL 2458 Final Exam Review Frederick Questions
With Complete Solutions
_______ are blade-shaped teeth that function in cutting or
clipping Correct Answers incisors
_______ are immature erythrocytes that are present in
circulation Correct Answers Reticulocytes
________ are clusters of lymphoid nodules deep to the epithelial
lining of the small intestine Correct Answers peyer patches
________ are nearly identical cells that are produced by early
cleavages Correct Answers Blastomeres
________ involves a cascade of reactions leading to the
conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin Correct Answers Coagulation
________ is the amount of air that you can inhale above the
resting tidal volume. Correct Answers Inspiratory reserve
volume
________ is the class of antibody first secreted in response to a
new antigen Correct Answers IgM
________ is to contraction as ________ is to relaxation. Correct
Answers Diastole--- systole
_________ involves a cascade of reactions leading to the
conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin Correct Answers coagulation
,__________ are large lymphoid nodules that are located in the
walls of the pharynx Correct Answers tonsils
A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function,
and blood clotting is Correct Answers calcium
A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function,
and blood clotting is Correct Answers calcium
A common site to place a tracheostomy tube is through the
______ that connects the cricoid cartilage to the thyroid
cartilage Correct Answers extrinsic ligament
A disorder caused by the ingestion of excessive quantities of a
fat-soluble vitamin is known as Correct Answers
hypervitaminosis
A glomerulus is Correct Answers a set of capillaries within the
renal corpuscle
A high uric acid level (above 7.4 mg/dl) can lead to the painful
condition known as Correct Answers gout
A patient excretes a large volume of very dilute urine on a
continuing basis. This is may be due to ________ Correct
Answers absence of ADH
A patient excretes a large volume of very dilute urine on a
continuing basis. This may be due to Correct Answers absence
of ADH
,A person with type A blood has Correct Answers B agglutinins
in their plasma
A rise in the blood levels of follicle-stimulating hormone at the
beginning of the ovarian cycle is responsible for Correct
Answers follicle maturation
A sample of tissue displays many large flattened spaces lined by
fenestrated endothelium. Blood moves slowly through these
spaces. This tissue sample most likely came from the Correct
Answers liver
A structure known as the corpus luteum secretes Correct
Answers progesterone
A structure that helps prevent food from entering the pharynx
prematurely is the Correct Answers uvula
A T4 assay is used to Correct Answers obtain an index of
metabolic activity
After a steroid hormone binds to its receptor to form an active
complex, Correct Answers gene transcription is initiated
Air entering the body is filtered, warmed, and humidified by the
Correct Answers upper respiratory tract
Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is
Correct Answers greater than the pressure in the atmosphere
All of the following are components of ECF, except
, -cerebrospinal fluid
-peritoneal fluid
-lymph
-RBCs Correct Answers RBCs
All of the following are true of beta-oxidation, except that
-it occurs in the mitochondria
-fatty acids break down into two-carbon fragments that enter the
TCA cycle
-lipids are converted into glycogen molecules
-It requires CoA, NAD , and FAD Correct Answers lipids are
converted into glycogen molecules
All of the following occur during the postabsorptive state,
except that Correct Answers levels of blood glucose are
elevated
An enzyme that digests proteins into peptides is Correct
Answers trypsin
An inflammatory response is triggered when Correct Answers
mast cells release histamine and heparin
An intestinal hormone that stimulates the gallbladder to release
bile is Correct Answers cholecytokinin
An ion that is a necessary component of high-energy compounds
and nucleic acids and a structural component of bone is the
________ ion. Correct Answers phosphate
With Complete Solutions
_______ are blade-shaped teeth that function in cutting or
clipping Correct Answers incisors
_______ are immature erythrocytes that are present in
circulation Correct Answers Reticulocytes
________ are clusters of lymphoid nodules deep to the epithelial
lining of the small intestine Correct Answers peyer patches
________ are nearly identical cells that are produced by early
cleavages Correct Answers Blastomeres
________ involves a cascade of reactions leading to the
conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin Correct Answers Coagulation
________ is the amount of air that you can inhale above the
resting tidal volume. Correct Answers Inspiratory reserve
volume
________ is the class of antibody first secreted in response to a
new antigen Correct Answers IgM
________ is to contraction as ________ is to relaxation. Correct
Answers Diastole--- systole
_________ involves a cascade of reactions leading to the
conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin Correct Answers coagulation
,__________ are large lymphoid nodules that are located in the
walls of the pharynx Correct Answers tonsils
A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function,
and blood clotting is Correct Answers calcium
A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function,
and blood clotting is Correct Answers calcium
A common site to place a tracheostomy tube is through the
______ that connects the cricoid cartilage to the thyroid
cartilage Correct Answers extrinsic ligament
A disorder caused by the ingestion of excessive quantities of a
fat-soluble vitamin is known as Correct Answers
hypervitaminosis
A glomerulus is Correct Answers a set of capillaries within the
renal corpuscle
A high uric acid level (above 7.4 mg/dl) can lead to the painful
condition known as Correct Answers gout
A patient excretes a large volume of very dilute urine on a
continuing basis. This is may be due to ________ Correct
Answers absence of ADH
A patient excretes a large volume of very dilute urine on a
continuing basis. This may be due to Correct Answers absence
of ADH
,A person with type A blood has Correct Answers B agglutinins
in their plasma
A rise in the blood levels of follicle-stimulating hormone at the
beginning of the ovarian cycle is responsible for Correct
Answers follicle maturation
A sample of tissue displays many large flattened spaces lined by
fenestrated endothelium. Blood moves slowly through these
spaces. This tissue sample most likely came from the Correct
Answers liver
A structure known as the corpus luteum secretes Correct
Answers progesterone
A structure that helps prevent food from entering the pharynx
prematurely is the Correct Answers uvula
A T4 assay is used to Correct Answers obtain an index of
metabolic activity
After a steroid hormone binds to its receptor to form an active
complex, Correct Answers gene transcription is initiated
Air entering the body is filtered, warmed, and humidified by the
Correct Answers upper respiratory tract
Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is
Correct Answers greater than the pressure in the atmosphere
All of the following are components of ECF, except
, -cerebrospinal fluid
-peritoneal fluid
-lymph
-RBCs Correct Answers RBCs
All of the following are true of beta-oxidation, except that
-it occurs in the mitochondria
-fatty acids break down into two-carbon fragments that enter the
TCA cycle
-lipids are converted into glycogen molecules
-It requires CoA, NAD , and FAD Correct Answers lipids are
converted into glycogen molecules
All of the following occur during the postabsorptive state,
except that Correct Answers levels of blood glucose are
elevated
An enzyme that digests proteins into peptides is Correct
Answers trypsin
An inflammatory response is triggered when Correct Answers
mast cells release histamine and heparin
An intestinal hormone that stimulates the gallbladder to release
bile is Correct Answers cholecytokinin
An ion that is a necessary component of high-energy compounds
and nucleic acids and a structural component of bone is the
________ ion. Correct Answers phosphate
