Chapter 01
SOLUTION MANUAL & TEST BANK
Meteorology Today: An Introduction To Weather, Climate And
Environment
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1
,Chapter 01
These Sayings Are Based On Close Observations, And Most Likely Have Some Truths In Them, But They Are Not
Based On The Scientific Method.
1. Sayings About The Weather, Such As "Red Sky At Morning, Sailor Take Warning; Red Sky At Night, Sailor's
Delight" Are Based On The Scientific Method.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: The Atmosphere And The Scientific Method
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Preface Name: 1.1
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.1 - Outline The Scientific Method And Describe How It Can Be Applied
To Studying The Atmosphere And Weather.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/25/2018 4:34 Am
2. Earth's Second Atmosphere Was Denser Than Its First Atmosphere (Which Formed Some 4.6 Billion Years
Ago), And Developed Through The Impact Of A Series Of Meteorites.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.2 - Compare And Contrast The Composition Of Earth's Atmosphere
Over The Course Of Its Evolution.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2
,Chapter 01
3. Atmospheric Concentration Of Co2 Has Increased From Below 300 Ppm Historically To Over 400 Ppm Presently.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.2 - Compare And Contrast The Composition Of Earth's Atmosphere
Over The Course Of Its Evolution.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
4. Carbon Dioxide Is A Naturally Occurring Component Of The Atmosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
,Chapter 01
5. The Ozone Hole Is An Actual Hole In The Atmosphere, A Region Of Complete Vacuum.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
6. Of The Four Most Abundant Gases In Our Atmosphere, Water Vapor Shows The Greatest Variation At Earth's Surface.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4
,Chapter 01
7. Soil Dust, Salt From Ocean Waves, Forest Fire Smoke, Volcanic Ash Particles, And Pollutants Are Some Of The
Aerosols Found In The Atmosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
8. On The Basis Of Temperature, The Layers Of The Atmosphere From The Lowest Layer To The Highest Are The
Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, And Troposphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5
,Chapter 01
9. On Average, Temperature Increases From The Surface To The Tropopause (Around 10 Km, Then
Decreases To The Stratopause (Around 50 Km), Then Decreases To The Mesopause (Around 90 Km),
Then Increases Through The Thermosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
10. Someone Who Says That "The Wind Direction Today Is South" Likely Means That The Wind Is Blowing Toward The
South.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6
,Chapter 01
11. Fronts Are A Sharp Change In Temperature, Humidity, And Wind Direction.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
12. Meteorology Is The Study Of The Atmosphere And Its Phenomena. The Term Itself Goes Back To A Roman
Emperor Who, About 12 B.C., Wrote A Book On Natural Philosophy Entitled Meteorologica.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.6 - Differentiate Between Weather And Climate, And Briefly Discuss The
History Of Meteorology And Its Most Important Milestones.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7
,Chapter 01
13. Weather In The Middle Latitudes Tends To Move From East To West.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
14. Storms Rank In Size From Largest To Smallest, As Follows: Middle-Latitude Cyclonic Storm, Hurricane,
Thunderstorm, Tornado.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8
,Chapter 01
15. The Lowest Average Air Temperature Can Be Found In The Stratosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
16. The Main Atmospheric Component Of The Planet Mercury Is Co2.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 9
, Chapter 01
17. A Decrease In Stratospheric Ozone Would Be Beneficial For Plants, Animals, And Humans.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
18. Ultraviolet Light From The Sun Destroys Nitrous Oxide.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 10
SOLUTION MANUAL & TEST BANK
Meteorology Today: An Introduction To Weather, Climate And
Environment
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1
,Chapter 01
These Sayings Are Based On Close Observations, And Most Likely Have Some Truths In Them, But They Are Not
Based On The Scientific Method.
1. Sayings About The Weather, Such As "Red Sky At Morning, Sailor Take Warning; Red Sky At Night, Sailor's
Delight" Are Based On The Scientific Method.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: The Atmosphere And The Scientific Method
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Preface Name: 1.1
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.1 - Outline The Scientific Method And Describe How It Can Be Applied
To Studying The Atmosphere And Weather.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/25/2018 4:34 Am
2. Earth's Second Atmosphere Was Denser Than Its First Atmosphere (Which Formed Some 4.6 Billion Years
Ago), And Developed Through The Impact Of A Series Of Meteorites.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.2 - Compare And Contrast The Composition Of Earth's Atmosphere
Over The Course Of Its Evolution.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2
,Chapter 01
3. Atmospheric Concentration Of Co2 Has Increased From Below 300 Ppm Historically To Over 400 Ppm Presently.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.2 - Compare And Contrast The Composition Of Earth's Atmosphere
Over The Course Of Its Evolution.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
4. Carbon Dioxide Is A Naturally Occurring Component Of The Atmosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
,Chapter 01
5. The Ozone Hole Is An Actual Hole In The Atmosphere, A Region Of Complete Vacuum.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
6. Of The Four Most Abundant Gases In Our Atmosphere, Water Vapor Shows The Greatest Variation At Earth's Surface.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4
,Chapter 01
7. Soil Dust, Salt From Ocean Waves, Forest Fire Smoke, Volcanic Ash Particles, And Pollutants Are Some Of The
Aerosols Found In The Atmosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
8. On The Basis Of Temperature, The Layers Of The Atmosphere From The Lowest Layer To The Highest Are The
Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, And Troposphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5
,Chapter 01
9. On Average, Temperature Increases From The Surface To The Tropopause (Around 10 Km, Then
Decreases To The Stratopause (Around 50 Km), Then Decreases To The Mesopause (Around 90 Km),
Then Increases Through The Thermosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
10. Someone Who Says That "The Wind Direction Today Is South" Likely Means That The Wind Is Blowing Toward The
South.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6
,Chapter 01
11. Fronts Are A Sharp Change In Temperature, Humidity, And Wind Direction.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
12. Meteorology Is The Study Of The Atmosphere And Its Phenomena. The Term Itself Goes Back To A Roman
Emperor Who, About 12 B.C., Wrote A Book On Natural Philosophy Entitled Meteorologica.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.6 - Differentiate Between Weather And Climate, And Briefly Discuss The
History Of Meteorology And Its Most Important Milestones.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7
,Chapter 01
13. Weather In The Middle Latitudes Tends To Move From East To West.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
14. Storms Rank In Size From Largest To Smallest, As Follows: Middle-Latitude Cyclonic Storm, Hurricane,
Thunderstorm, Tornado.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Weather And Climate
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.7 - Interpret And Describe A Weather Map, Applying Weather Patterns
And Concepts Such As Low, High, Front, And Storm Types.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8
,Chapter 01
15. The Lowest Average Air Temperature Can Be Found In The Stratosphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
16. The Main Atmospheric Component Of The Planet Mercury Is Co2.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Vertical Structure Of The Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.5 - Label The Layers Of The Atmosphere And Their Altitudes, And
Classify Their Respective Temperatures, Compositions, And Functions.
Other: Bloom's: Remember
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 9
, Chapter 01
17. A Decrease In Stratospheric Ozone Would Be Beneficial For Plants, Animals, And Humans.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
18. Ultraviolet Light From The Sun Destroys Nitrous Oxide.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Points: 1
References: Overview Of Earth's Atmosphere
Question Type: True / False
Has Variables: False
Learning Objectives: Mett.Ahre.12.1.3 - Explain The Role Of Gases (Including Water Vapor, Carbon
Dioxide, Oxygen, And Other Greenhouse Gases) And Pollutants In Earth's
Atmosphere And Assess Their Impact On Earth's Climate.
Other: Bloom's: Understand
Date Created: 1/23/2018 10:22 Am
Date Modified: 1/23/2018 10:27 Am
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 10
