AMA PCM CONTENT MARKETING
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW 2026
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
>> What is the nursing process?
Answer: A five-step, dynamic, and interactive problem-solving method used to identify a patient's
health status and risk factors.
>> What is the first phase of the nursing process?
Answer: Assessment: Involves systematic collection of subjective and objective data to identify health
and risk factors.
>> What comes after assessment in the nursing process?
Answer: Diagnosis: Analyzing data to draw conclusions and identify the patient's problem.
>> What is the purpose of the planning phase in the nursing process?
Answer: To determine how to manage the identified problem and develop a care plan.
>> What does implementation involve in the nursing process?
Answer: Putting the care plan into action.
>> What is the final phase of the nursing process?
Answer: Evaluation: Assessing the outcomes and modifying the care plans as needed.
>> What does EBP stand for?
Answer: Evidence-Based Practice.
>> What is the purpose of Evidence-Based Practice?
Answer: To make clinical decisions by integrating the best available research with clinical expertise
and patient values.
>> What are the five steps of Evidence-Based Practice?
Answer: 1. Ask: Formulate an answerable clinical question. 2. Access: Track down the best evidence. 3.
Appraise: Evaluate evidence for validity and usefulness. 4. Apply: Integrate results with clinical
expertise and patient values. 5. Assess: Evaluate the effectiveness of the entire process.
>> What does ABCS stand for in nursing priorities?
Answer: Airway, Breathing, Circulation, and Disability.
>> What is the focus of Erickson's psychosocial stages?
, Answer: To identify developmental conflicts across the lifespan.
>> What is the first stage of Erickson's psychosocial development?
Answer: Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust, focusing on feeding and comfort.
>> What is the focus of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?
Answer: To organize human needs into five levels, from basic physiological needs to self-actualization.
>> What type of assessment is a complete assessment?
Answer: A total health history and full physical examination that establishes baseline data.
>> What is a focused assessment?
Answer: An assessment that evaluates a specific body system or identified problem.
>> What is the purpose of a follow-up assessment?
Answer: To evaluate the status of a previously identified problem at regular intervals.
>> What is an emergency assessment?
Answer: A rapid evaluation of life-threatening problems, focusing primarily on ABCs.
>> What is subjective data in nursing assessment?
Answer: Data that the patient reports about themselves, such as symptoms.
>> What is objective data in nursing assessment?
Answer: Data that the nurse observes or measures, such as vital signs.
>> What is cultural competence in nursing?
Answer: Providing care that incorporates the cultural norms and values of the client.
>> What is self-assessment in cultural competence?
Answer: A nurse must understand their own cultural values and feelings before assessing a patient.
>> What are some barriers to culturally competent care?
Answer: Stereotyping, ethnocentrism, and cultural blindness.
>> What is therapeutic communication?
Answer: A foundation of a therapeutic partnership between the nurse and patient, established through
clear and empathetic language.
>> What are some non-therapeutic communication traps?
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW 2026
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
>> What is the nursing process?
Answer: A five-step, dynamic, and interactive problem-solving method used to identify a patient's
health status and risk factors.
>> What is the first phase of the nursing process?
Answer: Assessment: Involves systematic collection of subjective and objective data to identify health
and risk factors.
>> What comes after assessment in the nursing process?
Answer: Diagnosis: Analyzing data to draw conclusions and identify the patient's problem.
>> What is the purpose of the planning phase in the nursing process?
Answer: To determine how to manage the identified problem and develop a care plan.
>> What does implementation involve in the nursing process?
Answer: Putting the care plan into action.
>> What is the final phase of the nursing process?
Answer: Evaluation: Assessing the outcomes and modifying the care plans as needed.
>> What does EBP stand for?
Answer: Evidence-Based Practice.
>> What is the purpose of Evidence-Based Practice?
Answer: To make clinical decisions by integrating the best available research with clinical expertise
and patient values.
>> What are the five steps of Evidence-Based Practice?
Answer: 1. Ask: Formulate an answerable clinical question. 2. Access: Track down the best evidence. 3.
Appraise: Evaluate evidence for validity and usefulness. 4. Apply: Integrate results with clinical
expertise and patient values. 5. Assess: Evaluate the effectiveness of the entire process.
>> What does ABCS stand for in nursing priorities?
Answer: Airway, Breathing, Circulation, and Disability.
>> What is the focus of Erickson's psychosocial stages?
, Answer: To identify developmental conflicts across the lifespan.
>> What is the first stage of Erickson's psychosocial development?
Answer: Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust, focusing on feeding and comfort.
>> What is the focus of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?
Answer: To organize human needs into five levels, from basic physiological needs to self-actualization.
>> What type of assessment is a complete assessment?
Answer: A total health history and full physical examination that establishes baseline data.
>> What is a focused assessment?
Answer: An assessment that evaluates a specific body system or identified problem.
>> What is the purpose of a follow-up assessment?
Answer: To evaluate the status of a previously identified problem at regular intervals.
>> What is an emergency assessment?
Answer: A rapid evaluation of life-threatening problems, focusing primarily on ABCs.
>> What is subjective data in nursing assessment?
Answer: Data that the patient reports about themselves, such as symptoms.
>> What is objective data in nursing assessment?
Answer: Data that the nurse observes or measures, such as vital signs.
>> What is cultural competence in nursing?
Answer: Providing care that incorporates the cultural norms and values of the client.
>> What is self-assessment in cultural competence?
Answer: A nurse must understand their own cultural values and feelings before assessing a patient.
>> What are some barriers to culturally competent care?
Answer: Stereotyping, ethnocentrism, and cultural blindness.
>> What is therapeutic communication?
Answer: A foundation of a therapeutic partnership between the nurse and patient, established through
clear and empathetic language.
>> What are some non-therapeutic communication traps?
