part 1 with Accurate Answers
A 20year old patient has recently been diagnosed with migraines. The
NP is educating the pt about factors that are known to be trigger for
migraine headaches. WHich of the following is INCORRECT advice ?
A: avoid foods high in tyramine content
B: avoid foods high in potassium content
C: get enough sleep
D: avoid fermented foods correct answer Avoid foods with high
potassium content
A 28-year old multipara who is at 32 weeks gestation presents to your
office complaining of a sudden onset of small amounts of bright-red
vaginal bleeding. She has had several episodes and appears anxious.
On exam, her uterus is soft to palpation.
Which of the following is most likely?
A: placenta abruptio
B: placenta previa
C: acute cervicitis
D: Molar Pregnancy (hydatidiform mole) correct answer Placental
previa
,A 30 year old woman who is sexually active complains of a large
amount of milk-like vaginal discharge for several weeks. A microscopy
slide reveals a large number of cells that have BLURRED margins. Very
few white blood cells are seen. The vaginal pH is 6.0.
What is most likely?
A: Trichomonas infections
B: Bacterial Vaginosis
C: Candidal infection
D: A normal finding correct answer Bacterial Vaginosis
A bulla is defined as:
A: A solid nodule less than 1cm in size
B: a superficial vesicle filled with serous fluid greater than 1cm in size
C: a maculopapular lesion
D: a shallow ulcer correct answer A superficial vesicle filled with serous
fluid greater than 1cm in size
A fracture on the navicular area of the wrist is usually caused by falling
forward and landing on the hands. The affected wrist is hyperextended
to break the fall. The NP is aware that all of the following statements
are true regarding a fx of the schaphoid bone of the wrist except.
, A: it has a higher rate of unonunion compared with the other bones in
the wrist when it is fractured
B: The fx frequently does not show up on an xray film when it is taken
immediately after injury.
C The xray film will show the fx if the film is repeated in 2 weeks.
D. These fractures always require surgical intervention to stabilize the
joint. correct answer These fx's always require surgical intervention to
stabilize the joint
A medium-pitched mid systolic murmur is best heard at the right
second ICS. It radiates to the NECK. Which of the following is correct?
A: aortic stenosis
B: pulmonic stenosis
C: aortic regurgitation
D: mitral stenosis: correct answer Aortic Stenosis
A menopausal woman with osteopenia is attending a dietary education
class. Which of the following foods are recommended?
A: yogurt and sardines
B: spinach and red meat
C: Cheese and red meat
D: low-fat cheese and whole grain correct answer Yogurt and sardines