ACVPM - Infectious Diseases Practice
Questions and Correct Answers|
Updated
The World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH, formerly OIE) Global
Eradication program has the goal of eradicating which livestock disease by 2030?
a. Rinderpest
b. Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP)
c. Dracunculiasis
d. Peste des petits ruminants (PPR)
d. Peste des petits ruminants (PPR)
The innate immune system contains
a. Antibodies
b. T lymphocytes
c. B lymphocytes
d. Macrophages
d. Macrophages
,Sterilizing immunity
a. Prevents transmission of the pathogen to new hosts
b. Is synonymous with protective immunity
c. Is mediated by the innate immune system
d. Is always cross protective between serotypes
a. Prevents transmission of the pathogen to new hosts
You are giving foot and mouth (FMD) vaccine to valuable breeding stock during an
outbreak confined to the eastern 1/3 of your state. This is an example of
a. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Kill
b. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Slaughter
c. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Live
d. Emergency Vaccination to Live without Stamping-Out
c. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Live
Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease is
a. An arenavirus
b. Prevented through vaccination and biosecurity
c. Vector-borne
,d. Rodent-borne
b. Prevented through vaccination and biosecurity
What precautions should international travelers who have been on a farm or
ranch take upon returning to the US?
a. Do not visit a farm or livestock facility for 72 hours after arrival in the US.
b. Disinfect shoes upon arrival at the US point of entry agricultural station.
c. Launder clothing soon after arrival in US in hot water and heat dry.
d. Use alcohol wipes on phone used to take pictures of livestock facilities.
c. Launder clothing soon after arrival in US in hot water and heat dry.
Put in order the following, from least to most effective in destroying pathogens
a. Sterilants
b. Disinfectants
c. Detergents
d. Sanitizers
c. Detergents
d. Sanitizers
b. Disinfectants
a. Sterilants
, FMD Vaccines in the USA are
a. Ready-to-use multivalent vaccines which can deploy quickly
b. Manufactured post diagnosis using a vaccine precursor
c. DIVA (Differentiate Infected from Vaccinated Animals) so that an outbreak
would not impact WOAH status
d. MLV vaccines that induce rapid immunity
e. Used in the place of "stamping-out"
b. Manufactured post diagnosis using a vaccine precursor
True/False: The National Scrapie Eradication Program has the goal of eradicating
classical scrapie from the USA so that USA can meet WOAH's "scrapie free" status.
True
Which of the following swine vesicular diseases are in the USA?
a. SVD, Swine Vesicular Disease
b. BTV, Blue Tongue Virus
c. SVV, Seneca Valley Virus
d. VE, Vesicular Exanthema
c. SVV, Seneca Valley Virus
Questions and Correct Answers|
Updated
The World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH, formerly OIE) Global
Eradication program has the goal of eradicating which livestock disease by 2030?
a. Rinderpest
b. Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP)
c. Dracunculiasis
d. Peste des petits ruminants (PPR)
d. Peste des petits ruminants (PPR)
The innate immune system contains
a. Antibodies
b. T lymphocytes
c. B lymphocytes
d. Macrophages
d. Macrophages
,Sterilizing immunity
a. Prevents transmission of the pathogen to new hosts
b. Is synonymous with protective immunity
c. Is mediated by the innate immune system
d. Is always cross protective between serotypes
a. Prevents transmission of the pathogen to new hosts
You are giving foot and mouth (FMD) vaccine to valuable breeding stock during an
outbreak confined to the eastern 1/3 of your state. This is an example of
a. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Kill
b. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Slaughter
c. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Live
d. Emergency Vaccination to Live without Stamping-Out
c. Stamping-Out Modified with Emergency Vaccination to Live
Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease is
a. An arenavirus
b. Prevented through vaccination and biosecurity
c. Vector-borne
,d. Rodent-borne
b. Prevented through vaccination and biosecurity
What precautions should international travelers who have been on a farm or
ranch take upon returning to the US?
a. Do not visit a farm or livestock facility for 72 hours after arrival in the US.
b. Disinfect shoes upon arrival at the US point of entry agricultural station.
c. Launder clothing soon after arrival in US in hot water and heat dry.
d. Use alcohol wipes on phone used to take pictures of livestock facilities.
c. Launder clothing soon after arrival in US in hot water and heat dry.
Put in order the following, from least to most effective in destroying pathogens
a. Sterilants
b. Disinfectants
c. Detergents
d. Sanitizers
c. Detergents
d. Sanitizers
b. Disinfectants
a. Sterilants
, FMD Vaccines in the USA are
a. Ready-to-use multivalent vaccines which can deploy quickly
b. Manufactured post diagnosis using a vaccine precursor
c. DIVA (Differentiate Infected from Vaccinated Animals) so that an outbreak
would not impact WOAH status
d. MLV vaccines that induce rapid immunity
e. Used in the place of "stamping-out"
b. Manufactured post diagnosis using a vaccine precursor
True/False: The National Scrapie Eradication Program has the goal of eradicating
classical scrapie from the USA so that USA can meet WOAH's "scrapie free" status.
True
Which of the following swine vesicular diseases are in the USA?
a. SVD, Swine Vesicular Disease
b. BTV, Blue Tongue Virus
c. SVV, Seneca Valley Virus
d. VE, Vesicular Exanthema
c. SVV, Seneca Valley Virus
