Treatments for Nurses UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
What is the primary focus of the The study of how muscles and bones work
study of musculoskeletal function? together to enable movement and support the
body.
Why is it important to review Understanding A&P is essential for comprehending
Anatomy and Physiology (A&P) in the structure and function of the musculoskeletal
relation to musculoskeletal function? system.
What components make up the Bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and
musculoskeletal system? other connective tissue.
, What are the primary purposes of Support for the body, protection of organs,
the musculoskeletal system? storage of calcium and minerals, and site for
hematopoiesis.
How many bones are in the adult 206 bones.
human skeleton?
What does the axial skeleton consist The skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.
of?
What does the appendicular Bones that form the arms, shoulders, pelvis, and
skeleton consist of? legs.
What are long bones characterized Length greater than width, growth plates at either
by? end, hard outer surfaces (compact bone), and less
dense inner regions (spongy bone).
What are short bones and where are Bones that are approximately as wide as they are
they found? long, providing support and stability with little
movement, such as carpals and tarsals.
What is the function of flat bones? Provide protection for organs and a base for
muscular attachment, with a structure of compact
bone on the surfaces and spongy bone in the
center.
What are irregular bones? Bones that do not fit into any other category due to
their nonuniform shape, such as vertebrae and the
mandible.
What are sesamoid bones? Short or irregular bones embedded in a tendon,
such as the patella, that protect the tendon.