NUR 3405 Quiz 1 Questions and Correct Answers |
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Qualitative method, Naming a phenomenon Ans: Which research terms
align with the constructivist paradigm? (Select all that apply.)
Who should determine when is it appropriate to remove an indwelling
catheter? Ans: Which nursing question would most likely need to be
based on current evidence to ensure positive patient outcomes?
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How to appraise published literature., How to synthesize evidence., How
to do an effective literature search. Ans: What skills would the
bachelors-prepared nurse need to learn in order to bring evidence-based
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practice to the bedside? (Select all that apply.)
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How to search literature and appraise it for best practice
recommendations. Ans: What will a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN)-
level research course teach a student?
A research study found that patients who received evidence-based
interventions had outcomes improved by 28% compared with those who
did not. Ans: Which statement best demonstrates that evidence-based
practice improves patient outcomes?
Explanatory Ans: A nurse researcher wants to determine whether there
is a relationship between levels of anxiety and blood pressure in a
population of men between the ages of 40 and 60 years. Which theory
would the researcher use to support this study?
FALSE Ans: Descriptive theories are deductive and describe
characteristics of individuals or groups by summarizing their
commonalities.
Health promotion model Ans: A health care system is interested in
improving health promoting activities for its employees. Their research
team is investigating a theoretical model to serve as a basis for
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conducting a study to determine factors that affect health promoting
activities in healthcare workers. Which theory would be best to use in
conducting this study?
FALSE Ans: Maslow's hierarchy of needs is an example of a middle-range
nursing theory developed by a nurse to describe a phenomenon of
interest to nurses.
Jean Watson's Theory Ans: When studying caring in nursing, focusing
on the caring between nurse and client, which theories would be of most
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interest to a researcher?
Explanatory theory Ans: A researcher explores how social support is
related to health in older adults. What type of theory would this issue
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relate to?
Proposed relationships between the variables in a study design Ans: A
nurse studies how theoretical frameworks relate to research. Which
factors is part of a theoretical framework?
Predictive theory Ans: A researcher studies the effect of a therapeutic
mattress on the incidence of pressure ulcers in debilitated clients. What
type of theory would this research draw from?
Descriptive theory Ans: A researcher studies a theory about the grieving
process which identifies its major elements or events. What type of
theory would this be?
FALSE Ans: Health care organizations can show support for evidence-
based practice by hiring external consultants to perform research and
informing nurses within the organization about changes that will be
made based on evidence.
TRUE Ans: All of the following statements represent nursing activities
used in promoting evidence-based practice: participate in inter-
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disciplinary evidence-based projects, join a journal club, and attend
professional conferences.
Nurses do not understand research., Nurses do not have the skills to
access research evidence., Nurses do not value research. Ans: Which of
the following statements are potential barriers for evidence-based
practice? (Select all that apply.)
Seek out funding sources through local organizations and specialty
organizations. Ans: A nursing team doesn't have enough funding to
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properly implement evidence-based practice (EBP). What would be an
appropriate way to address this barrier?
Gain authorization to offer continuing education credits for attending
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training workshops and include staff use of EBP in the annual evaluation.
Ans: A charge nurse and team of nurses lack the motivation required to
implement EBP. Which solution may help to address this barrier?
Adequate access to resources Ans: What is a facilitator, rather than a
barrier, to implementation of EBP?
They are participatory, actively involving all levels of staff in discussion.
Ans: Why are journal clubs especially practical as facilitators of EBP?
Hold a poster presentation session in the lobby featuring staff's EBP
projects. Ans: To facilitate EBP in a hospital setting, which activity
would provide recognition for staff who recently completed EBP projects
as part of a nurse residency program?
TRUE Ans: The EBP movement has caused concern for some nurses and
researchers who worry that qualitative research is not being given
enough consideration in evidence hierarchy used to support clinical
decision making.
Systematic review Ans: When considering best evidence for clinical
decision making, evidence hierarchies provide sources based on the