BSMCON NUR 2102 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Primary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Addresses the needs of healthy clients to promote health
and prevent disease with specific protections; decreases the risk of exposure of an individual or a
community to disease.
Immunization programs
Child car seat education
Nutrition and fitness activities
Health ed. in schools - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Primary Prevention
Secondary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Focuses on identifying illness, providing treatment, and
conducting activities that help prevent a worsening health status.
Communicable disease screening and case finding
Early detection and treatment of diabetes mellitus
Exercise programs for older, frail adults - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Secondary Prevention
Tertiary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Aims to prevent the long-term consequences of a chronic
illness or disability and to support optimal functioning.
Begins after an injury or illness
Prevention of pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury
Promoting independence after traumatic brain injury
Referrals to support groups
Rehab center - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Tertiary Prevention
Improve health priorities
Improve awareness and understanding of the progress involving health, disease, and disability
Apply measurable health goals at the local, state, and national level
,Apply best practice to strengthen policies and improve health practice
Identify the need for research, evaluation, and date collection of health disparities - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅Healthy People 2020 Objectives to promote health and prevent disease among the
national population; updated every 10 years
Biographical Data - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Name, Gender, Address, phone number, email address, birth
date, birthplace, race/ethnicity, religion, marital status, occupation, contact person, and source of data
Reason for Seeking Health Care - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Chief complaint (CC) or presenting problem
History of Present illness - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Conduct a symptom analysis - include OLDCARTS
Present Health Status - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Focus on patient condition's (acute and chronic),
medications the patient is currently taking, and allergies the patient has experienced.
Past Health History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Explore past and present conditions that may have some
effect on patient's current health needs and problems.
Family History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Review of patient's blood relatives (biologic), spouse and
children to identify illnesses of genetic, familial or environmental nature that may affect the patient's
current or future health.
Personal and Psychosocial History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Explores a variety of topics, including any
information that affects the patient's physical and mental health.
Review of Systems - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Conducted to inquire about past & present health of each of
the patient's body systems. Use OLDCARTS. If sufficient data has been collected about the body system
in the Present Illness/Present Health status section, these questions are not repeated.
No delegation to NAP.
The RN is not only responsible for gathering data, but clustering it and using it in decision making.
,The delegating nurse retains responsibility and accountability for nursing care of the client, including
nursing assessment, planning, evaluation, documentation, and supervision. The delegating nurse shall
assess the clinical status and stability of the client's condition; determine the type, complexity, and
frequency of the nursing care needed; and delegate only those tasks that:
a. Do not require the exercise of independent nursing judgment;
b. Do not require complex observations or critical decisions with respect to the nursing task or
procedure;
c. Frequently recur in the routine care of the client or group of clients;
d. Do not require repeated performance of nursing assessments;
e. Utilize a standard procedure in which the tasks or procedures can be performed according to exact,
unc - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅According to the ANA Standards of Practice, what is the registered nurse's
role in assessment?
Primary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Prevent disease from developing through healthy lifestyle
Secondary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Screening efforts to promote the detection of disease to
halt the progression the disease process
Tertiary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Minimizing the disability from acute or chronic disease or
injury
Help the client maximize his or her health
Health promotion - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Behavior motivated by the desire to increase well-being and
actualize human health potential
Health protection - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Behavior motivated by a desire to actively avoid illness,
detect it early, or maintain functioning within the constraints of illness
Clinical prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Individually focused interventions such as immunization,
screenings, and counseling, aimed at preventing escalation of diseases and conditions
, How does QSEN relate to health assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Patient-centered care, teamwork
and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, informatics
The RN is not only responsible for gathering data, but clustering it and using it in decision making.
culture - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅all the socially transmitted behavioral patterns, arts, beliefs, knowledge,
values, morals, customs, life ways, and characteristics that influence a worldview
ethnicity - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅characteristics that a group may share in some combination such as
common geographic origin
Language and dialect, history, lifestyle, and/or religious beliefs, shared tradition and symbols, music
preferences
race - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅genetic in origin and includes physical characteristics.
Individuals from same racial group are not necessarily the same culture.
cultural sensitivity or cultural humility - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Culturally-competent care- new
terminology
be culturally sensitive, don't stereotype, use a template for assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅cultural
and ethical considerations
Comprehensive
Problem-based/focused assessment
Episodic/follow-up assessment
Screening assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅4 types of health assessment
Components of health assessment- health history (subjective), physical exam (objective)- includes lab
and dx tests, and documentation - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅components of health assessment
Clinical Judgment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Noticing, Interpreting, Responding, Reflecting
Primary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Addresses the needs of healthy clients to promote health
and prevent disease with specific protections; decreases the risk of exposure of an individual or a
community to disease.
Immunization programs
Child car seat education
Nutrition and fitness activities
Health ed. in schools - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Primary Prevention
Secondary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Focuses on identifying illness, providing treatment, and
conducting activities that help prevent a worsening health status.
Communicable disease screening and case finding
Early detection and treatment of diabetes mellitus
Exercise programs for older, frail adults - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Secondary Prevention
Tertiary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Aims to prevent the long-term consequences of a chronic
illness or disability and to support optimal functioning.
Begins after an injury or illness
Prevention of pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury
Promoting independence after traumatic brain injury
Referrals to support groups
Rehab center - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Examples of Tertiary Prevention
Improve health priorities
Improve awareness and understanding of the progress involving health, disease, and disability
Apply measurable health goals at the local, state, and national level
,Apply best practice to strengthen policies and improve health practice
Identify the need for research, evaluation, and date collection of health disparities - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅Healthy People 2020 Objectives to promote health and prevent disease among the
national population; updated every 10 years
Biographical Data - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Name, Gender, Address, phone number, email address, birth
date, birthplace, race/ethnicity, religion, marital status, occupation, contact person, and source of data
Reason for Seeking Health Care - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Chief complaint (CC) or presenting problem
History of Present illness - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Conduct a symptom analysis - include OLDCARTS
Present Health Status - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Focus on patient condition's (acute and chronic),
medications the patient is currently taking, and allergies the patient has experienced.
Past Health History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Explore past and present conditions that may have some
effect on patient's current health needs and problems.
Family History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Review of patient's blood relatives (biologic), spouse and
children to identify illnesses of genetic, familial or environmental nature that may affect the patient's
current or future health.
Personal and Psychosocial History - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Explores a variety of topics, including any
information that affects the patient's physical and mental health.
Review of Systems - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Conducted to inquire about past & present health of each of
the patient's body systems. Use OLDCARTS. If sufficient data has been collected about the body system
in the Present Illness/Present Health status section, these questions are not repeated.
No delegation to NAP.
The RN is not only responsible for gathering data, but clustering it and using it in decision making.
,The delegating nurse retains responsibility and accountability for nursing care of the client, including
nursing assessment, planning, evaluation, documentation, and supervision. The delegating nurse shall
assess the clinical status and stability of the client's condition; determine the type, complexity, and
frequency of the nursing care needed; and delegate only those tasks that:
a. Do not require the exercise of independent nursing judgment;
b. Do not require complex observations or critical decisions with respect to the nursing task or
procedure;
c. Frequently recur in the routine care of the client or group of clients;
d. Do not require repeated performance of nursing assessments;
e. Utilize a standard procedure in which the tasks or procedures can be performed according to exact,
unc - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅According to the ANA Standards of Practice, what is the registered nurse's
role in assessment?
Primary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Prevent disease from developing through healthy lifestyle
Secondary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Screening efforts to promote the detection of disease to
halt the progression the disease process
Tertiary prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Minimizing the disability from acute or chronic disease or
injury
Help the client maximize his or her health
Health promotion - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Behavior motivated by the desire to increase well-being and
actualize human health potential
Health protection - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Behavior motivated by a desire to actively avoid illness,
detect it early, or maintain functioning within the constraints of illness
Clinical prevention - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Individually focused interventions such as immunization,
screenings, and counseling, aimed at preventing escalation of diseases and conditions
, How does QSEN relate to health assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Patient-centered care, teamwork
and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, informatics
The RN is not only responsible for gathering data, but clustering it and using it in decision making.
culture - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅all the socially transmitted behavioral patterns, arts, beliefs, knowledge,
values, morals, customs, life ways, and characteristics that influence a worldview
ethnicity - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅characteristics that a group may share in some combination such as
common geographic origin
Language and dialect, history, lifestyle, and/or religious beliefs, shared tradition and symbols, music
preferences
race - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅genetic in origin and includes physical characteristics.
Individuals from same racial group are not necessarily the same culture.
cultural sensitivity or cultural humility - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Culturally-competent care- new
terminology
be culturally sensitive, don't stereotype, use a template for assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅cultural
and ethical considerations
Comprehensive
Problem-based/focused assessment
Episodic/follow-up assessment
Screening assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅4 types of health assessment
Components of health assessment- health history (subjective), physical exam (objective)- includes lab
and dx tests, and documentation - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅components of health assessment
Clinical Judgment - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Noticing, Interpreting, Responding, Reflecting
