HSPA exam questions with correct guaranteed answers

Soiled instruments and other items are received in the: - Correct Answers Decontamination The first step in the sterilization process is: - Correct Answers Cleaning Central sterilization techs must wear proper attire called: - Correct Answers PPE Instruments sets and other required items needed for all scheduled procedures for a day are usually pulled: - Correct Answers The day or evening before they are used The use of analytical skills to solve problems and make decisions is apart of which knowledge and skill set? - Correct Answers Employability skills Healthcare-associated infections are... - Correct Answers Infections which occur in the course of being treated in a facility The Human Resources tool that defines job duties performed in position is called: - Correct Answers Job description in the future, which of the following will be more frequently become a requirement for working in a central service department? - Correct Answers Formal education While items may be dispensed to all areas of a facility, the major focus of the sterile storage personnel is: - Correct Answers The operating room Which of the following is not a growing trend in central sterilization? - Correct Answers Decentralization of central service responsibilities The majority of medical terms of either _____ or ______ origin - Correct Answers Greek or Latin Which of the following tells the primary meaning of a word? - Correct Answers Root word element The term "itis" means - Correct Answers Inflammation The term "ectomy" means - Correct Answers Surgical removal The term "oscopy" means - Correct Answers Visual examination Arthroscopy means: - Correct Answers visual exam of a joint Which of the following means besides or near? - Correct Answers Para The term intercostal means - Correct Answers Between the ribs The term hypo means - Correct Answers Below The term septorhinoplasty means - Correct Answers Repair of the nose Encephalopathy means - Correct Answers Disease of the brain Lithotripsy means - Correct Answers crushing of a stone This system gives the body shape and support: - Correct Answers Skeletal system This tissue acts as a cushion between bones to prevent them from rubbing together. - Correct Answers Cartilage These muscles control involuntary movements like, breathing, digestion, etc. - Correct Answers Smooth This surgical procedure consists of removing an ear bone that has thickened and no longer transmits sound waves and replacing it with an artificial implant to improve hearing - Correct Answers Stapedectomy More than 55% of blood is made up of this yellowish liquid - Correct Answers Plasma An organ that filters the blood to remove amino acids and some harmful toxins - Correct Answers Liver This surgical procedure removes the uterus - Correct Answers Hysterectomy This gland stimulates body growth - Correct Answerspituitary gland This is the lining of the uterus - Correct AnswersEndometrium This surgical procedure removes tissue or displaced bone from the wrist area to release pressure on the median nerve - Correct AnswersCarpal tunnel repair The largest part of the human brain: - Correct AnswersCerebrum This surgical procedure is the relocation of an undescended testicle - Correct AnswersOrchiopexy The throat is also called... - Correct AnswersThe pharynx The hip joint is an example of - Correct Answersball and socket joint This tissue cover the bodies external layer: - Correct AnswersEpithelial tissue The brain center of a cell is : - Correct AnswersThe nucleus Healthy people do not harbor or transmit bacteria (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse Anaerobic bacteria require oxygen to live (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse Viruses are larger than bacteria (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse Staphylococcus is classified as a gram positive bacteria (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue Spores can help microorganisms survive in adverse conditions (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue psychrophiles grow best at warm temperatures (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse Microorganisms reproduce by a process called: - Correct Answersbinary fission Bacteria that causes diseases are called: - Correct AnswersPathogens Agency which may intervene in a matter of worker protection even if there are no specific regulations covering the situation. - Correct AnswersOccupational safety and health administration Regulations under the Clean Air Act are administered by - Correct AnswersEnvironmental protection agency Agency which imposes very strict labeling requirements on manufacturers of chemicals used by Central Service departments. - Correct AnswersEnvironmental protection agency Health regulations and standards establish... - Correct AnswersMinimal levels of quality and safety Chemical indicators are classified as... - Correct AnswersFDA Class II medical devices Heart valves and paces makers are classified as... - Correct AnswersFDA Class III medical devices Standards and regulations he all set levels of _____ in our departments - Correct AnswersBoth quality and safety Medical device reporting is regulated by the - Correct AnswersU.S. Food and Drug Administration Third - party reprocessors are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue The society of gastroenterology nurses and associates is a source for information about proper processing of flexible endoscopes (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue Class III medical devices are identified as high risk (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue Each year, approximately _________ patients develop a Healthcare associated infection. - Correct Answers700,000 Jewelry should not be worn in central service department because they harbor .... - Correct AnswersBacteria Hands should be washed for atleast.... - Correct Answers20 seconds Which of the following is not a requirement of occupational safety and health administration blood borne pathogen standard ? - Correct AnswersKeep biohazard areas locked Inanimate objects that can transmit bacteria are called - Correct Answersfomites The absence of microorganisms that cause disease is called - Correct AnswersAsepsis The decontamination area of central service should have ... - Correct AnswersNegative air flow To facilitate cleaning, soil on used instruments should be allowed to dry (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse What is the preferred pH for detergents used for most cleaning processes? - Correct AnswersNeutral pH Which of the following statements about the use of mechanical washers is not true? - Correct AnswersAll items should be washed in the same cycle Pyrogens are... - Correct AnswersFever-producing substances These are used to breakdown fatty tissue on instruments ... - Correct AnswersLipase enzymes To prevent coagulation of proteins, instruments should be pre-rinsed using - Correct AnswersCool water Powered surgical instruments... - Correct AnswersCan not be immersed in water The temperature in the decontamination area should be between.... - Correct Answers60-65 degrees This low-level disinfectant is incompatible with soap. - Correct AnswersQuaternary ammonium compounds The use of heat to kill all microorganisms except spores is called... - Correct AnswersThermal disinfection These chemicals are used on animate (living tissue) to slow the growth of microorganisms: - Correct AnswersAntiseptics Items that are introduced directly into the bloodstream or other normally sterile areas of the body are classified as - Correct AnswersCritical items Iodophors are a member of this disinfectant family: - Correct AnswersHalogens Phenolics are classified as - Correct Answersintermediate to low level disinfectants Which of the following are classified as high-level disinfectants ? - Correct AnswersGlutaraldehyde and ortho-phthalaldehydes How long must alcohol remain in wet contact with an item to achieve a reasonable level of disinfection? - Correct Answers5-10 minutes micro grind or a Supercuts scissors are usually identified with a black handle (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue The place where the two parts of a ring handle meet and pivot is called the box lock (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue Instruments are heat treated to give their surface a mirror finish (t/f) - Correct AnswersFalse Tissue forceps have teeth (t/f) - Correct AnswersTrue Instruments marking tape should be wrapped approximately ____ around the instrument - Correct Answers1.5 times An osteotome is: - Correct Answersused to cut or shave bone Which step should happen first when processing flexible endoscopes? - Correct AnswersLeak test The endoscope that would be dispensed for a procedure that required visualization of the lower part of the large intestine would be a - Correct AnswersSigmoidoscope Loaner instruments should: - Correct Answersbe decontaminated before use All flexible endoscopes have internal channels (t/f) - Correct A