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BEST OF DUNPHY TEST BANK FOR PRIMARY
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CARE ART Hi
Chapter 1.Hi
Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
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1. A Hinurse Hihas Hiconducted Hia Hiliterature Hireview Hiin Hian Hieffort Hito Hiidentify Hithe Hieffect
Hiof Hihandwashing Hion Hithe Hiincidence Hiof Hinosocomial Hi(hospital-acquired) Hiinfections Hiin
Hiacute Hicare Hisettings. HiAn Hiarticle Hipresented Hifindings Hiat Hia Hilevel Hiof Hisignificance Hiof Hi<0.01.
HiThis Hiindicates Hithat
A) The Hicontrol Higroup Hiand Hithe Hiexperimental Higroup Hiwere Himore Hithan Hi99% Hisimilar.
B) The Hifindings Hiof Hithe Histudy Hihave Hiless Hithan Hi1% Hichance Hiof Hibeing Hiattributable Hito Hichance.
C) The Hieffects Hiof Hithe Hiintervention Hiwere Hinearly Hizero.
D) The Hiclinical Hisignificance Hiof Hithe Hifindings Hiwas Hiless Hithan
Hi1:100. HiAns: HiB
Feedback:
The Hilevel Hiof Hisignificance Hiis Hithe Hilevel Hiat Hiwhich Hithe Hiresearcher Hibelieves Hithat Hithe Histudy
Hiresults Himost Hilikely Hirepresent Hia Hino Hichance Hievent. HiA Hilevel Hiof Hisignificance Hiof Hi<0.01
Hiindicates Hithat Hithere Hiis Hiless Hithan Hi1% Hiprobability Hithat Hithe Hiresult Hiis Hidue Hito Hichance.
2. A Hinurse Hihas Hiread Hia Hiqualitative Hiresearch Histudy Hiin Hiorder Hito Hiunderstand Hithe
Hilived Hiexperience Hiof Hiparents Hiwho Hihave Hia Hineonatal Hiloss. HiWhich Hiof Hithe Hifollowing
Hiquestions Hishould Hithe Hinurse Hiprioritize Hiwhen Hiappraising Hithe Hiresults Hiof Hithis Histudy?
A) How Hiwell Hidid Hithe Hiauthors Hicapture Hithe Hipersonal Hiexperiences Hiof Hithese Hiparents?
B) How Hiwell Hidid Hithe Hiauthors Hicontrol Hifor Hiconfounding Hivariables Hithat Himay
Hihave Hiaffected Hithe Hifindings?
C) Did Hithe Hiauthors Hiuse Histatistical Himeasures Hithat Hiwere Hiappropriate Hito
Hithe Hiphenomenon Hiin Hiquestion?
D) WereHithe Hiinstruments Hithat Hithe Hiresearchers Hiused Histatistically Hivalid Hiand Hireliable?
Ans:HiA
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Feedback:
Qualitative Histudies Hiare Hijudged Hion Hithe Hibasis Hiof Hihow Hiwell Hithey Hicapture Hiand Hiconvey Hithe
Hisubjective Hiexperiences Hiof Hiindividuals. HiStatistical Himeasures Hiand Hivariables Hiare Hinot Hidimensions Hiof
Hia Hiqualitative Himethodology.
3. A Hinurse Hihas Hiexpressed Hiskepticism Hito Hia Hicolleague Hiabout Hithe Hivalue Hiof Hinursing
Hiresearch, Hiclaiming Hithat Hinursing Hiresearch Hihas Hilittle Hirelevance Hito Hipractice. HiHow Hican Hithe
Hinurses Hicolleague Hibest Hidefend Hithe Hiimportance Hiof Hinursing Hiresearch?
A) The Hiexistence Hiof Hinursing Hiresearch Himeans Hithat Hinurses Hiare Hinow Hiable Hito Hiaccess
Hifederal Higrant Himoney, Hisomething Hithat Hididnt Hiuse Hito Hibe Hithe Hicase.
B) Nursing Hiresearch Hihas Hiallowed Hithe Hidevelopment Hiof Himasters Hiand Hidoctoral
Hiprograms Hiand Hihas Higreatly Hiincreased Hithe Hicredibility Hiof Hithe Hiprofession.
C) The Higrowth Hiof Hinursing Hiresearch Hihas Hicaused Hinursing Hito Hibe Hiviewed Hias Hia
Hitrue Hiprofession, Hirather Hithan Hisimply Hias Hia Hitrade Hior Hia Hiskill.
D) The Hiapplication Hiof Hinursing Hiresearch Hihas Hithe Hipotential Hito Hiimprove Hinursing
Hipractice Hiand Hipatient Hioutcomes.
Ans: HiD
Feedback:
The Higreatest Hivalue Hiof Hinursing Hiresearch Hilies Hiin Hithe Hipotential Hito Hiimprove Hipractice Hiand,
Hiultimately, Hito Hiimprove Hipatient Hioutcomes. HiThis Hisupersedes Hithe Hicontributions Hiof Hinursing
Hiresearch Hito Hieducation Hiprograms, Higrant Hifunding, Hior Hithe Hipublic Hiview Hiof Hithe Hiprofession.
4. Tracy Hiis Hia Hinurse Hiwith Hia Hibaccalaureate Hidegree Hiwho Hiworks Hiin Hithe Hilabor Hiand
Hidelivery Hiunit Hiof Hia Hibusy Hiurban Hihospital. HiShe Hihas Hinoticed Hithat Himany Hinew Himothers
Hiabandon Hibreast-feeding Hitheir Hibabies Hiwhen Hithey Hiexperience Hiearly Hichallenges Hiand
Hiwonders Hiwhat Hicould Hibe Hidone Hito Hiencourage Himore Hiwomen Hito Hicontinue Hibreast-feeding.
HiWhat Hirole Hiis HiTracy Himost Hilikely Hito Hiplay Hiin Hia Hiresearch Hiproject Hithat Hitests Hian
Hiintervention Hiaimed Hiat Hipromoting Hibreast-feeding?
A) Applying Hifor Higrant Hifunding Hifor Hithe Hiresearch Hiproject
B) Posing Hithe Hiclinical Hiproblem Hito Hione Hior Himore Hinursing Hiresearchers
C) Planning Hithe Himethodology Hiof Hithe Hiresearch Hiproject
D) Carrying Hiout Hithe Hiintervention Hiand Hisubmitting Hithe Hiresults Hifor Hipublication HiAns: HiB
Feedback:
A Himajor Hirole Hifor Histaff Hinurses Hiis Hito Hiidentify Hiquestions Hior Hiproblems Hifor Hiresearch.
HiGrant Hiapplications, Himethodological Hiplanning, Hiand Hipublication Hisubmission Hiare Hinormally
Hicarried Hiout Hiby Hinurses Hiwho Hihave Hiadvanced Hidegrees Hiin Hinursing.
5. A Hipatient Hisigned Hithe Hiinformed Hiconsent Hiform Hifor Hia Hidrug Hitrial Hithat Hiwas
Hiexplained Hito Hipatient Hiby Hia Hiresearch Hiassistant. HiLater, Hithe Hipatient Hiadmitted Hito Hihis
Hinurse Hithat Hihe Hidid Hinot Hiunderstand Hithe Hiresearch Hiassistants Hiexplanation Hior Hihis Hiown
Hirole Hiin Hithe Histudy. HiHow Hishould Hithis Hipatients Hinurse Hirespond Hito Hithis Hirevelation?
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A) Explain Hithe Hiresearch Hiprocess Hito Hithe Hipatient Hiin Higreater Hidetail.
B) Describe Hithe Hidetails Hiof Hia Hirandomized Hicontrolled Hitrial Hifor Hithe Hipatient
C) Inform Hithe Hiresearch Hiassistant Hithat Hithe Hipatients Hiconsent Hiis Hilikely Hiinvalid.
D) Explain Hito Hithe Hipatient Hithat Hihis Hiwritten Hiconsent Hiis Hinow Hilegally Hibinding.
Ans: HiC
Feedback:
Just Hias Hithe Histaff Hinurse Hiis Hinot Hiresponsible Hifor Himedical Hiconsent, Hithe Histaff Hinurse Hiis Hinot
Hiresponsible Hifor Hiresearch Hiconsent. HiIf Hipatients Hiwho Hihave Hiagreed Hito Hiparticipate Hiexhibit
Hiambivalence Hior Hiuncertainty Hiabout Hiparticipating, Hido Hinot Hitry Hito Hiconvince Hithem Hito
Hiparticipate. HiAsk Hithe Hiperson Hifrom Hithe Hiresearch Hiteam Hiwho Hiis Himanaging Hiconsents Hito
Hispeak Hiwith Hiconcerned Hipatients Hiabout Hithe Histudy, Hieven Hiafter Hia Hipatient Hihas Hisigned Hithe
Hiconsent Hiforms.
Multiple HiSelection
6. A Hinurse Hileader Hiis Hiattempting Hito Hiincrease Hithe Hiawareness Hiof Hievidence-based
Hipractice Hi(EBP) Hiamong Hithe Hinurses Hion Hia Hiunit. HiA Hinurse Hiwho Hiis Hiimplementing HiEBP
Hiintegrates Hiwhich Hiof Hithe Hifollowing? Hi(Select Hiall Hithat Hiapply.)
A) Interdisciplinary Hiconsensus
B) Nursing Hitradition
C) Research Histudies
D) Patient Hipreferences Hiand Hivalues
E) Clinical Hiexpertise HiAns: HiC, HiD, HiE
Feedback:
Fineout-Overholt, HiMelnyk, HiStillwell, Hiand HiWilliamson Hidefine HiEBP Hias Hia Hiproblem- Hisolving
Hiapproach Hito Hithe Hidelivery Hiof Hihealthcare Hithat Hiintegrates Hithe Hibest Hievidence Hifrom Histudies
Hiand Hipatient Hicare Hidata Hiwith Hiclinician Hiexpertise Hiand Hipatient Hipreferences Hiand Hivalues.
Multiple HiChoice
7. Mrs. HiMayes Hiis Hia Hi73-year-old Hiwoman Hiwho Hihas Hia Hidiabetic Hifoot Hiulcer Hithat
Hihas Hibeen Hiextremely Hislow Hito Hiheal Hiand Hiwhich Hinow Hiposes Hia Hithreat Hiof Hiosteomyelitis.
HiThe Hiwound Hicare Hinurse Hiwho Hihas Hibeen Hiworking Hiwith HiMrs. HiMayes Hiapplies
Hievidence-based Hipractice Hi(EBP)