AIC 300 ALL CLAIMS EXAM Actual Exam
2026/2027 200 Questions Complete and Verified
Answers with Rationales Graded A Pass
Guaranteed - A+ Graded
SECTION 1: CLAIMS HANDLING FUNDAMENTALS (Questions 1-20)
Q1: A claims adjuster is handling a first-party property claim. Which of the following best
describes a first-party claim?
A. A claim made by an injured party against another person's insurance policy
B. A claim made by an insured against their own insurance policy. [CORRECT]
C. A claim made by an insurance company against a third party
D. A claim made by a business against its liability insurer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A first-party claim is made by an insured person or business against their own
insurance policy (B). A third-party claim (A) is made by a claimant against another person's
insurance policy. Subrogation (C) is the insurer's recovery from responsible third parties. Option
D could be first-party or third-party depending on coverage type.
Q2: Which of the following represents the primary purpose of the claims function in insurance?
A. To maximize profit through claim denials
B. To fulfill the insurer's promise, investigate, evaluate, and settle claims fairly. [CORRECT]
C. To minimize all claim payments regardless of merit
D. To serve as the marketing arm of the insurance company
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The claims function exists to fulfill the insurer's promise to policyholders by
investigating losses, evaluating coverage and damages, negotiating settlements, and paying valid
claims fairly and promptly (B). Profit maximization through denials (A) or minimizing payments
(C) violates ethical standards and good faith obligations.
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Q3: During the initial claim reporting phase, which information is most critical for the claims
professional to obtain first?
A. The insured's credit score and financial history
B. Details of the loss, date/time of occurrence, and parties involved. [CORRECT]
C. The insured's political affiliations
D. The agent's commission structure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Essential first-report information includes the date, time, and location of loss,
description of what happened, identification of involved parties, and immediate notice of any
injuries (B). Credit scores (A) and political affiliations (C) are irrelevant to coverage
determination, and commission structures (D) are not claims handling considerations.
Q4: A claims adjuster discovers that the insured materially misrepresented information on the
insurance application. Under most state laws, what is the insurer's likely remedy?
A. Must pay the claim and increase future premiums
B. May rescind the policy or void coverage ab initio. [CORRECT]
C. Is prohibited from taking any action due to incontestability
D. Must refer the matter to the state insurance department
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Material misrepresentation on an application typically gives the insurer the right to
rescind the policy as if it never existed (void ab initio), especially if discovered during the
contestability period (B). The incontestability clause (C) usually applies only after a specified
period (typically 1-2 years).
Q5: Which ethical principle requires claims professionals to maintain the confidentiality of
insured information?
A. Integrity
B. Competence
C. Confidentiality. [CORRECT]
D. Objectivity
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Confidentiality requires claims professionals to protect private information obtained
during claim handling and not disclose it improperly (C). While integrity (A) and competence
(B) are important ethical principles, confidentiality specifically addresses information protection.
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Q6: In the claims handling process, at what stage does coverage analysis typically occur?
A. Only at the beginning of the claim
B. Only at the end before payment
C. Throughout the claim process, beginning with initial report. [CORRECT]
D. Only when litigation is filed
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Coverage analysis is an ongoing process that begins with the initial claim report to
determine if the loss falls within policy terms, continues through investigation to verify facts, and
is revisited as new information emerges (C). Waiting until the end (B) or litigation (D) could
result in improper handling.
Q7: A claims professional is handling a claim where the insured demands immediate payment
before providing proof of loss. What is the appropriate response?
A. Pay the demand immediately to maintain customer satisfaction
B. Explain that proof of loss is a condition precedent to payment under most policies.
[CORRECT]
C. Deny the claim for failure to cooperate
D. Refer the claim to the Special Investigation Unit
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most property policies require a sworn proof of loss as a condition precedent to
payment, giving the insurer necessary documentation to evaluate the claim (B). Immediate
payment without documentation (A) violates standard procedures, while denial (C) or SIU
referral (D) is premature and excessive.
Q8: Which of the following best describes the role of a claims examiner?
A. Primarily conducts field investigations and takes photographs
B. Reviews and supervises claims for coverage, reserves, and settlement authority. [CORRECT]
C. Only handles litigation management
D. Is responsible for sales and marketing of insurance products
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Claims examiners typically work in offices reviewing claims files for coverage
determinations, reserve adequacy, and settlement authority levels, often supervising staff
adjusters (B). Field investigations (A) are usually performed by field adjusters or independent
adjusters.
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Q9: Under the ethical principle of competence, claims professionals are expected to:
A. Handle only claims they are qualified to handle or seek appropriate assistance. [CORRECT]
B. Delegate all complex claims to attorneys immediately
C. Rely solely on computer systems for all decisions
D. Avoid continuing education to maintain original training
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Competence requires claims professionals to handle claims within their expertise or
seek assistance from supervisors, specialists, or experts when necessary (A). Delegating all
complex claims (B) or avoiding education (D) violates competence standards.
Q10: A third-party claimant contacts the insurer directly about a liability claim against the
insured. What is the claims professional's primary duty in this situation?
A. Immediately admit liability and offer a settlement
B. Protect the insured's interests while investigating the claim fairly. [CORRECT]
C. Refuse to communicate with the claimant
D. Advise the claimant to sue the insured immediately
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The insurer has a duty to protect the insured's interests, which includes fair
investigation of third-party claims without premature admission of liability (A) or refusal to
communicate (C). The goal is good faith claim resolution while protecting insured rights (B).
Q11: Which document formally notifies the insurer of a loss and triggers the claims process?
A. Reservation of rights letter
B. Notice of claim. [CORRECT]
C. Proof of loss
D. Subrogation agreement
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The notice of claim is the initial communication alerting the insurer that a loss has
occurred and coverage may be implicated, triggering the insurer's duties under the policy (B).
Proof of loss (C) comes later and is more detailed, while reservation of rights (A) addresses
coverage disputes.
Q12: In claims handling, the term "reservation of rights" refers to: