Examination (VTNE) Practice Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
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1. What is the normal body temperature range for a healthy adult dog?
A) 95–97°F
B) 97–99°F
C) 100–102.5°F
D) 103–105°F
Rationale: The normal body temperature for dogs is slightly higher
than humans, ranging from 100 to 102.5°F.
2. Which of the following is a common sign of dehydration in cats?
A) Increased appetite
B) Tacky mucous membranes
, C) Excessive salivation
D) Hyperactivity
Rationale: Tacky or dry mucous membranes are a key clinical sign of
dehydration in cats.
3. What is the primary purpose of a complete blood count (CBC)?
A) To measure liver enzymes
B) To assess kidney function
C) To evaluate the cellular components of blood
D) To determine hormone levels
Rationale: A CBC provides information about red blood cells, white
blood cells, and platelets.
4. Which anesthetic agent is inhaled?
A) Propofol
B) Ketamine
C) Isoflurane
D) Diazepam
Rationale: Isoflurane is a volatile anesthetic agent administered via
inhalation.
5. A dog presents with a broken tibia. What type of fracture is indicated
when the bone is broken into several pieces?
A) Greenstick
B) Simple
C) Comminuted
, D) Transverse
Rationale: A comminuted fracture involves the bone being broken
into multiple fragments.
6. Which zoonotic disease is commonly associated with infected animal
bites?
A) Ringworm
B) Rabies
C) Parvovirus
D) Canine distemper
Rationale: Rabies is transmitted through the saliva of infected
animals, often via bites.
7. The normal heart rate of a cat at rest is approximately:
A) 60–100 bpm
B) 100–120 bpm
C) 120–140 bpm
D) 140–220 bpm
Rationale: Cats have higher resting heart rates than dogs, typically
140–220 bpm.
8. Which of the following is an essential nutrient for cats but not
required in the diet of dogs?
A) Vitamin C
B) Taurine
C) Calcium
, D) Zinc
Rationale: Cats require taurine in their diet because they cannot
synthesize it sufficiently, unlike dogs.
9. What is the most appropriate method for collecting a urine sample for
culture in a dog?
A) Free catch
B) Cystocentesis
C) Catheterization or cystocentesis
D) Bladder expression only
Rationale: Catheterization or cystocentesis minimizes contamination
for accurate urine culture results.
10. Which type of parasite is Toxocara canis?
A) Protozoan
B) Nematode (roundworm)
C) Cestode (tapeworm)
D) Trematode (fluke)
Rationale: Toxocara canis is a roundworm commonly found in dogs.
11. In a controlled study, which group is not exposed to the
experimental variable?
A) Test group
B) Control group
C) Experimental group
D) Variable group