SCI-220 Human Anatomy Final exam (Nightingale College) || || || || || || ||
questions with verified detailed answers || || || ||
From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
|| || || || || ||
The lungs are located in the:
|| || || || ||
thoracic cavity ||
A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called:
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Sagittal
The number of abdominal regions is:
|| || || || ||
9
The reproductive system includes all of the following except the
|| || || || || || || || ||
Ureter
An organization of many similar cells that are specialized to perform a certain function
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
is called a(n):
|| || ||
Tissue
An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
abdominopelvic regions must be included? || || || ||
Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac
|| || || || ||
The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
mitochondria
A plane through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
coronal
Two major cavities of the human body are
|| || || || || || ||
ventral and dorsal || ||
Atomic mass is determined by the number of
|| || || || || || ||
, protons and neutrons || ||
The type of reaction in which substances are combined to form more complex
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
substances is called a(n) _____ reaction || || || || ||
synthesis
The octet rule refers to the
|| || || || ||
stability of the atom when there are eight electrons in the outermost energy level.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
The kind of element is determined by the number of
|| || || || || || || || ||
protons
As the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) increases, the
|| || || || || || || ||
solution becomes more acidic || || ||
The approximate pH of gastric fluid is
|| || || || || ||
2
The most abundant and important compound(s) in the body is(are)
|| || || || || || || || ||
water
An ionic bond is formed by
|| || || || ||
a positive and negative ion attracting each other
|| || || || || || ||
A negatively charged subatomic particle that moves around the nucleus is a(n)
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
electron
When atoms combine, they may gain, lose, or share
|| || || || || || || ||
electrons
DNA is a major constituent of which cell organelle?
|| || || || || || || ||
nucleus
Tiny indentations of the plasma membrane that resemble caves are called
|| || || || || || || || || ||
caveolae
Damage to the centrosome and centrioles in a cell would have the greatest impact on
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
which cell function || ||
questions with verified detailed answers || || || ||
From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
|| || || || || ||
The lungs are located in the:
|| || || || ||
thoracic cavity ||
A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called:
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Sagittal
The number of abdominal regions is:
|| || || || ||
9
The reproductive system includes all of the following except the
|| || || || || || || || ||
Ureter
An organization of many similar cells that are specialized to perform a certain function
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
is called a(n):
|| || ||
Tissue
An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
abdominopelvic regions must be included? || || || ||
Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac
|| || || || ||
The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
mitochondria
A plane through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
coronal
Two major cavities of the human body are
|| || || || || || ||
ventral and dorsal || ||
Atomic mass is determined by the number of
|| || || || || || ||
, protons and neutrons || ||
The type of reaction in which substances are combined to form more complex
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
substances is called a(n) _____ reaction || || || || ||
synthesis
The octet rule refers to the
|| || || || ||
stability of the atom when there are eight electrons in the outermost energy level.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
The kind of element is determined by the number of
|| || || || || || || || ||
protons
As the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) increases, the
|| || || || || || || ||
solution becomes more acidic || || ||
The approximate pH of gastric fluid is
|| || || || || ||
2
The most abundant and important compound(s) in the body is(are)
|| || || || || || || || ||
water
An ionic bond is formed by
|| || || || ||
a positive and negative ion attracting each other
|| || || || || || ||
A negatively charged subatomic particle that moves around the nucleus is a(n)
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
electron
When atoms combine, they may gain, lose, or share
|| || || || || || || ||
electrons
DNA is a major constituent of which cell organelle?
|| || || || || || || ||
nucleus
Tiny indentations of the plasma membrane that resemble caves are called
|| || || || || || || || || ||
caveolae
Damage to the centrosome and centrioles in a cell would have the greatest impact on
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
which cell function || ||
