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Individual Psychology (Alfred Adler)
spanning both the past, present, and the future.
motivated toward this feeling of
belonging. .teleology, which simply put means that a
person is as influenced by future goals as by past experiences. birth
order.examination of faulty logic and empowering the
client to take responsibility to change through a re-educational process.
confronting logic versus behavior. gain insight. take responsibility
Person-Centered Therapy (Carl Rogers)
Rogers viewed human nature as basically good.
He believed that if given the appropriate environment of acceptance, warmth
and empathy, the individual would move towards self-actualization
Gestalt (Fritz Perls)
Gestalt therapy is considered to be a here-and-now therapy
focusing on awareness with the belief that when one focuses on
what they are and not what they wish to become, they become
self-actualized
,Rational-Emotive Therapy (Albert Ellis)
Counselors are direct and active in their teaching and correcting the:
Ellis believes that a good RET counselor must be bright, knowledgeable,
empathetic, persistent, scientific, interested in helping others and use RET in
their personal
lives/Primary goal is to help people live rational and productive lives
Twelve Core Functions and Global Criteria
Screening, Intake, Orientation, Assessment, Treatment planning, Counseling, Case
management, Crisis Intervention, Referral, Report and Record keeping,
Consultation w/other professionals in regard to client treatment services.
Stinking-Thinking
consists of thoughts that limit the possibilities of an individual, group, or
organization
Amygdala
A limbic system structure involved in memory and emotion, particularly fear and
aggression.
cerebellum
A large structure of the hindbrain that controls fine motor skills.
The "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing
sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance
Alcohol= lack of balance and coordination
, It's considered unethical for a counselor to :
treat client problems that are beyond her/his skill level
When participating in the screening process, a counselor must also be skilled in:
making referrals
Which statement is TRUE regarding dual relationships with clients that might
impair the counselor's judgement?
They MUST be avoided
If the orientation process is neglected or incomplete a client may:
have incorrect information and unanswered questions about the program.
A common error that counselors make when conducting an assessment is
moving too quickly from data collection to treatment planning.
What is essential for a successful recovery from addiction?
Admitting to a drinking and/or drug problem
Interventions by a group counselor should:
address issues critical to the functioning of the group as a whole