Nursing Research Exam 1 Chapters 1, 2, 4, 5 Questions With
Complete Solutions
anomymity Correct Answers condition in which a subject's
identity cannot be linked, even by the researched, with his or her
individual responses.
applied research Correct Answers scientific investigation
conducted to generate knowledge that will directly influence or
improve clinical practice
applied research Correct Answers scientific investigations
conducted to generate knowledge that will directly influence
clinical practice
associative hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis stating a
relationship in which variables that occur or exist together in the
real world are identified; thus when one variable changes, the
other variable changes.
associative hypothesis Correct Answers proposes relationships
among variables that occur or exist together in the real world, so
that when one variable changes, the other changes.
assumptions Correct Answers statements that are taken for
granted or are considered true even though they have not been
scientifically tested.
autonomous agent Correct Answers humans who have the
freedom to conduct their lives as they choose, without external
controls
,basic research Correct Answers scientific investigations for the
pursuit of knowledge for knowledge-sake or for the pleasure of
learning
benefit-risk ratio Correct Answers ratio considered by
researchers and reviewers of research as they weigh potential
benefits and risks in a study to promote the conduct of ethical
research
Best research evidence Correct Answers the strongest empirical
knowledge available generated from the synthesis of quality
study findings to address a practice problem
borrowing Correct Answers the appropriation and use of
knowledge from other fields or disciplines to guide nursing
practice
BSN's role in research Correct Answers uses research evidence
in practice with guidelines; critically appraises study
causal hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis stating a
relationship between two variables in which one variables
(independent variable) is thought to cause or determine the
presence of the other variables (dependent variable).
clinical expertise Correct Answers knowledge and skills of the
health care professional providing care and is determined for a
nurse by years of clinical experience, current knowledge of
research and clinical literature, and educational preparation.
complete review Correct Answers required when a study
contains greater than minimal risk to its participants. Vulnerable
, populations require safety mechanisms to minimize risks, ensure
informed consent is sought appropriately, and a plan is in place
to promote safety and privacy.
complex hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis predicting the
relationships (associative or causal) among three or more
variables
conceptual definition of variable Correct Answers definition
that provides a variable or concept from connotative (abstract,
comprehensive, theoretical) meaning; established through
concept analysis, concept derivation, concept synthesis, or
qualitative studies.
conclusion Correct Answers synthesis and clarification of the
meaning of the study findings
confidentiality Correct Answers management of private data in
research in such a way that subjects' identities are not linked
with their responses.
control Correct Answers imposing rules by the researcher to
decrease the possibility of error and increase the probability that
the study's findings are an accurate perception of reality
correlational research Correct Answers type of quantitative
research that involves the systematic investigation of
relationships between or among variables.
covert data collection Correct Answers with covert collection,
subjects are unaware that research data are being collected.
Complete Solutions
anomymity Correct Answers condition in which a subject's
identity cannot be linked, even by the researched, with his or her
individual responses.
applied research Correct Answers scientific investigation
conducted to generate knowledge that will directly influence or
improve clinical practice
applied research Correct Answers scientific investigations
conducted to generate knowledge that will directly influence
clinical practice
associative hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis stating a
relationship in which variables that occur or exist together in the
real world are identified; thus when one variable changes, the
other variable changes.
associative hypothesis Correct Answers proposes relationships
among variables that occur or exist together in the real world, so
that when one variable changes, the other changes.
assumptions Correct Answers statements that are taken for
granted or are considered true even though they have not been
scientifically tested.
autonomous agent Correct Answers humans who have the
freedom to conduct their lives as they choose, without external
controls
,basic research Correct Answers scientific investigations for the
pursuit of knowledge for knowledge-sake or for the pleasure of
learning
benefit-risk ratio Correct Answers ratio considered by
researchers and reviewers of research as they weigh potential
benefits and risks in a study to promote the conduct of ethical
research
Best research evidence Correct Answers the strongest empirical
knowledge available generated from the synthesis of quality
study findings to address a practice problem
borrowing Correct Answers the appropriation and use of
knowledge from other fields or disciplines to guide nursing
practice
BSN's role in research Correct Answers uses research evidence
in practice with guidelines; critically appraises study
causal hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis stating a
relationship between two variables in which one variables
(independent variable) is thought to cause or determine the
presence of the other variables (dependent variable).
clinical expertise Correct Answers knowledge and skills of the
health care professional providing care and is determined for a
nurse by years of clinical experience, current knowledge of
research and clinical literature, and educational preparation.
complete review Correct Answers required when a study
contains greater than minimal risk to its participants. Vulnerable
, populations require safety mechanisms to minimize risks, ensure
informed consent is sought appropriately, and a plan is in place
to promote safety and privacy.
complex hypothesis Correct Answers hypothesis predicting the
relationships (associative or causal) among three or more
variables
conceptual definition of variable Correct Answers definition
that provides a variable or concept from connotative (abstract,
comprehensive, theoretical) meaning; established through
concept analysis, concept derivation, concept synthesis, or
qualitative studies.
conclusion Correct Answers synthesis and clarification of the
meaning of the study findings
confidentiality Correct Answers management of private data in
research in such a way that subjects' identities are not linked
with their responses.
control Correct Answers imposing rules by the researcher to
decrease the possibility of error and increase the probability that
the study's findings are an accurate perception of reality
correlational research Correct Answers type of quantitative
research that involves the systematic investigation of
relationships between or among variables.
covert data collection Correct Answers with covert collection,
subjects are unaware that research data are being collected.
