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What is a phonological disorder?
Speech sound disorder that focuses on predictable rule based on errors such
as fronting, stopping, and final consonant deletion.
What is the difference between extension and expansion?
Extension- add more information to the child's utterances.
Expansion- keep the child's word order the same we just expand it slightly to
make the utterances grammatically correct.
What is the difference between communication and language?
Communication- exchange of ideas, information or messages from one person
to another.
Language- how we express what we think or how we feel.
What are some non linguistic cues?
Gestures, body posture, facial expressions, eye contact, head and body
movement, physical distance (proxemics)
,What are a few compensatory strategies used for stuttering (disfluent speech)?
1. Sliding or pullouts
2. Relaxing the stutter
3. Catching the stutter
4. Intentional stuttering
5. Easy stuttering/fluent stuttering
6. Bouncing
7. Cancellation
8. Preparatory set
9. Light contact
10. Slower speech rates
11. Relaxed breath patterns
12. Slow/stretched speech
13. Easy onset
14. Pausing and chunking
What is an articulation disorder?
Difficulty in the production of individual speech sounds
What is an language disorder?
Difficulty in comprehension, speaking, writing, and other forms of language.
Define a fluency disorder
"Bumpy speech" characterized by non-smooth and interrupted speech
, What is the purpose of communication?
Processing and passing of messages between sender and receiver effectively
What 4 systems do we need for speech?
1. Respiratory
2. Phonatory
3. Articulatory
4. Nervous system
Why is dialect important?
Depending on the client's dialect is how they will pronounce or have certain
names for certain things
What are the 4 learning modalities?
1. Kinesthetic-learning by movement
2. Tactile-learning by touch
3. Visual-learning by sight
4. Auditory-learning by hearing
When you return a patient/client to his hospital room/classroom, a waiting
family member begins to question you about details of therapy, you should...
Refer family member to supervising SLP