Bio 210 Lab Exam 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update 2026 | Graded A+

Bio 210 Lab Exam 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update 2026 | Graded A+ Define the relationship between anatomy and physiology - answer-Anatomy is the study of internal and external body structures and their physical relationships among other body parts. In contrast, physiology, is the study of how living organisms perform their functions. Discuss form and function - answer-All specific functions are performed by specific structures, and the form of a structure relates to its function Cephalic - answer-head Frons (frontal) - answer-forehead Oculus, Ocular, Orbital - answer-eye Nasus (nasal) - answer-nose Auris (otic) - answer-ear Bucca (buccal) - answer-cheek Cervicis (cervical) - answer-neckMentis (mental) - answer-chin Oris (oral) - answer-mouth thoracic, thorax - answer-chest Mamma (mammary) - answer-breast axilla (axillary) - answer-armpit Andomen - answer-abdominal umbilicus (umbilical) - answer-navel pelvis - answer-pelvic Inguen (inguinal) - answer-groin pubis - answer-pubic brachium (brachial) - answer-arm antecubital - answer-front of elbow antebrachium (antebrachial) - answer-forearm Carpus (carpal) - answer-wristManus (manual) - answer-hand Palma (palmar) - answer-palm pollex - answer-thumb Digits (phalanges) - answer-fingers, toes femur, femoral - answer-thigh Patella (patellar) - answer-kneecap Crus (crural) - answer-lower leg Tarus (tarsal) - answer-ankle Pes (pedal) - answer-foot hallux - answer-great toe Acromion, Acromial - answer-top of shoulder dorsum/dorsal - answer-upper back lumbus (lumbar) - answer-lower backOlecranon (olecranal) - answer-back of elbow Gluteus (gluteal) - answer-butt poplitieus, popliteal - answer-back of the knee Sura (sural) - answer-calf Calcaneus (calcaneal) - answer-heel Planta (plantar) - answer-sole of foot right upper quadrant - answer-liver, gallbladder left upper quadrant - answer-stomach, spleen right lower quadrant - answer-appendix left lower quadrant - answer-sigmoid colon right hypochondriac region - answer-liver, gallbladder, kidney epigastric region - answer-liver, stomach, pancreas, duodenum left hypochondriac region - answer-stomach, spleen, large intestine, kidney right lumbar region - answer-large intestine, small intestineumbilical region - answer-large intestine, small intestine left lumbar region - answer-large intestine, small intestine right inguinal region - answer-appendix, small intestine hypogastric region - answer-appendix, small intestine, bladder left inguinal region - answer-large intestine, small intestine thoracic cavity - answer-contains right and left pleural cavity, mediation, pericardium right and left pleural cavity - answer-lungs Mediastinum - answer-trachea, esophagus, major vessels Pericardium - answer-heart (within mediastinum) Abdominalpelvic cavity - answer-contains abdominal and pelvic cavities abdominal cavity - answer-digestive organs and glands pelvic cavity - answer-Contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and parts of digestive tractbody cavities - answer-allows change in size and shape of organs, protects delicate organs, and linings surround organs and reduce friction viscera - answer-internal organs that are partially or fully enclosed by body cavity serous membrane - answer-two layered membrane with fluid between layers visceral layer - answer-lines visceral organs parietal layer - answer-lines inner surface of body cavity Anterior (ventral) - answer-forward Posterior (dorsal) - answer-backwards cranial/cephalic - answer-toward the head (upwards) superior - answer-above inferior - answer-below superficial - answer-near the surface deep - answer-further away from the surface Proximal - answer-Closer to the point of attachment