Liver, bone and Placenta
Normal liver Measurement..
13 - 15 /Hepatomegaly after 17cm
Which liver Lab value is noted for a malignancy marker in nonpregnant patients?
AFP alpha- fetoprotein
indirect bilirubin-
Direct bilirubin-
Non-obstructive conditions
cirrhosis, Hep,Liver mets, obstruction
Which liver lab value is noted when there is damaged or injured cells?
AST Aminotransferase
,the left lobe of the liver is divided by .....
Right lobe is divided by....
Left hepatic veinsand ligamnetum of teres
Right hepatic vein
_________ tumor is a malignant neoplasm located at the junction of the right and left hepatic ducts near the
hepatic hilum.
Klatskin
______ligament- attatches liver to abdominal wall, extends from diaphragm to umbilicus.
Falciform
______ligament- Connects the lesser curvature of the stomach to the liver
Gastrohepatic
,______ligament- connects the liver to the proxiaml duodenum
hepatoduodenal
_____ligament- Connects the posterior liver to the diaphragm
Coronary
Portal veins divide into Right and left branches
Right divides into____,_____
Left divides into______,______
Anterior/ posterior
Lateral/ medial
Gallbladder Varices is caused by.......
PHTN, PV thrombosis, Cholecystitis
Biliary Obstruction will cause the portal vein system to appear _____ as it progresses.
Flatten
, 90% of gallstones coexist with.....
Gallbladder carcinoma
______sign: Painless juandice associated with an enlarged gallbladder caused by the obstruction of the distal
CBD by an external masss
Courvoisier Sign of the gallbladder
________= hyperplasia of epithelial and muscle layers in the gallbladder wall; a small polypoid mass of the
gallbladder wall.
Adenomyomatosis
Post cholecystectomy patients CBD should not exceed___mm
10mm
The ____ of the gallbladder is the most anterior and Inferior portion.
Fundus