, Class 10th - History
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
Complete Revision
, Frederic Sorrieu The pact between nations Idea
Transfer of power to people The French Revolution and the idea of nation Carried to whole Europe
The idea of la patria and le citoyen, tri colour flag,
National assembly was elected, hymns were
Collective identity was Napoleon and the
composed, centralised administrative system,
created through civil code of 1804
uniform system of weight and measurement, French
was used as a common language.
Privileges based on birth were abolished, equality before law, abolished the feudal
Civil code of 1804
system, guild restrictions were removed, trade, transport, and communication were
improved, Weights and standardised, Right to property was ensured..
● In the areas conquered, the reactions of the local populations to French rule were mixed.
● The initial enthusiasm soon turned to hostility.
, How did the idea of nationalism emerged in diverse Europe?
Aristocracy New middle class Liberalism (Political + Economic)
This class was united by A working class population Political: Government by consent, end to autocracy and
a common way of life and a middle class clerical privileges, Constitution and representative
that cut across regional (Composed of government through parliament.
divisions industrialists, Businessmen,
and professionals) Economic: Freedom of market and abolition of state imposed
restrictions. E.g. Zollverein (The Zollverein was a customs union
formed in 1834 by Prussia that removed tariff barriers and reduced
New conservatism after 1815 the number of currencies from over thirty to two)
1815, Treaty of Vienna Undoing changes during Napoleonic war, bourbon dynasty
Ruling class/Monarchs
(Hosted by Duke Metternich) was restored, France lost its territories, Series of states were
again came back to power
set up around France, Main intention was to restore
(Defeated Napoleon-PRAB) monarchies overthrown by Napoleon
Secret societies sprang up, objective was to overthrow monarchy, Giuseppe
The Revolutionaries
Mazzini(1807) formed young Italy (Marseilles) and young Europe (Berne).
(Mazzini believed that God had intended nations to be the natural units of mankind.)
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
Complete Revision
, Frederic Sorrieu The pact between nations Idea
Transfer of power to people The French Revolution and the idea of nation Carried to whole Europe
The idea of la patria and le citoyen, tri colour flag,
National assembly was elected, hymns were
Collective identity was Napoleon and the
composed, centralised administrative system,
created through civil code of 1804
uniform system of weight and measurement, French
was used as a common language.
Privileges based on birth were abolished, equality before law, abolished the feudal
Civil code of 1804
system, guild restrictions were removed, trade, transport, and communication were
improved, Weights and standardised, Right to property was ensured..
● In the areas conquered, the reactions of the local populations to French rule were mixed.
● The initial enthusiasm soon turned to hostility.
, How did the idea of nationalism emerged in diverse Europe?
Aristocracy New middle class Liberalism (Political + Economic)
This class was united by A working class population Political: Government by consent, end to autocracy and
a common way of life and a middle class clerical privileges, Constitution and representative
that cut across regional (Composed of government through parliament.
divisions industrialists, Businessmen,
and professionals) Economic: Freedom of market and abolition of state imposed
restrictions. E.g. Zollverein (The Zollverein was a customs union
formed in 1834 by Prussia that removed tariff barriers and reduced
New conservatism after 1815 the number of currencies from over thirty to two)
1815, Treaty of Vienna Undoing changes during Napoleonic war, bourbon dynasty
Ruling class/Monarchs
(Hosted by Duke Metternich) was restored, France lost its territories, Series of states were
again came back to power
set up around France, Main intention was to restore
(Defeated Napoleon-PRAB) monarchies overthrown by Napoleon
Secret societies sprang up, objective was to overthrow monarchy, Giuseppe
The Revolutionaries
Mazzini(1807) formed young Italy (Marseilles) and young Europe (Berne).
(Mazzini believed that God had intended nations to be the natural units of mankind.)