QUESTIONS & ACCURATE ANSWERS
PASSED 100%
COMMUNITY ATI - Correct Answer ✔✔ EVERYTHING
*FOUND ON QUIZLET*
The community is the _____ in community health nursing - Correct Answer ✔✔ client
community based nursing focus of care - Correct Answer ✔✔ individuals; families
community based nursing activities - Correct Answer ✔✔ Illness care: Management of
acute and chronic conditions in settings where individuals, families, and groups live,
work, and "attend" (schools, camps, prisons)
community oriented nursing focus of care - Correct Answer ✔✔ at-risk individuals,
families, groups; community
Community oriented nursing activities - Correct Answer ✔✔ Health care: Determining
health needs of a community, and intervening at the individual, family, and group level
to improve the collective health of the community
Respect for autonomy (definition) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Individuals select those actions
that fulfill their goals
Respect for autonomy (situation) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Respecting a client's right to
self-determination
(making a decision not to pursue chemotherapy)
Nonmaleficence (definition) - Correct Answer ✔✔ No harm is done when applying
standards of care
Nonmaleficence (situation) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Developing plans of care that include
a system for monitoring and evaluating outcomes
Beneficence (Definition) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Maximize possible benefits and minimize
possible harms.
beneficence (Situation) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Assessing risks and benefits when
planning
interventions
,Distributive Justice (definition) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Fair distribution of the benefits and
burden in society is based on
the needs and contributions of its members
Distributive Justice (situation) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Determining eligibility for health
care services based on income and fiscal resources
Incidence calc - Correct Answer ✔✔ Number of new cases in the population at a
specific time ÷ population total x 1,000 = _____ per 1,000
Prevalence calc - Correct Answer ✔✔ Number of existing cases in the population at a
specific time ÷ population total x 1,000 = _____ per 1,000
Crude Mortality rate - Correct Answer ✔✔ Number of deaths ÷ population total x 1,000
= _____ per 1,000
Infant mortality rate - Correct Answer ✔✔ Number of infant deaths before 1 year of age
in a year ÷ numbers of live births in the same year x 1,000 =_____ per 1,000
Attack rate - Correct Answer ✔✔ Number of people exposed to a specific agent who
develop the disease ÷ total number of people exposed
An epidemic is when - Correct Answer ✔✔ the rate of disease exceeds the usual level
of the condition in a defined population
The agent is the - Correct Answer ✔✔ animate or inanimate object that causes the
disease
The host is the - Correct Answer ✔✔ living being that is affected by the agent.
The environment is the - Correct Answer ✔✔ setting or surrounding that sustains the
host
(Epidemiological) Susceptible Host factors - Correct Answer ✔✔ age, gender, genetics,
ethnicity, immunological status, physiological state, occupation
Epidemiological factors physical environment - Correct Answer ✔✔ geography,
water/food supply, presence of reservoirs/vectors
Epidemiological factors social environment - Correct Answer ✔✔ access to health care,
high-risk working conditions, poverty
Epidemiological agents - Correct Answer ✔✔ chemical (drugs, toxins) physical (noise,
tempurature) Infectious agents (Viruses, bacteria)
, Barriers to learning in community education programs - Correct Answer ✔✔ age,
cultural barriers, poor reading and comprehension skills, language barriers, barriers to
access, and lack of motivation
Behavioral theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Use of reinforcement methods to change
learners' behaviors
Cognitive theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Use of sensory input and repetition to change
learners' patterns of thought, thereby changing behaviors
Critical theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Use of ongoing discussion and inquiry to increase
learners' depth of knowledge, thereby changing thinking and behaviors
Developmental theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Use of techniques specific to learners'
developmental stages to determine readiness to learn, and to impart knowledge
Humanistic theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Assists learners to grow by emphasizing
emotions and relationships and believing that free choice will prompt actions that are in
their own best interest
Social learning theory - - Correct Answer ✔✔ Links information to beliefs and values to
change or shift the learners' expectations
Visual learners learn through "seeing" and methods such as - Correct Answer ✔✔ note
taking, video viewing, and presentations. These learners "think in pictures."
Auditory learners learn through "listening" and methods such as - Correct Answer ✔✔
verbal lectures, discussion, and reading aloud. These learners "interpret meaning while
listening."
Tactile-kinesthetic learners learn through "doing" and methods such as - Correct
Answer ✔✔ trial and error, hands-on approaches, and return demonstration. These
learners gain "meaning through exploration."
First step in developing community health education plan - Correct Answer ✔✔ Identify
population specific learning needs
National health goals are - Correct Answer ✔✔ derived from scientific data and trends
collected during the prior decade. These goals are based on those issues that are
considered major risks to the health and wellness of the United States' population
In Community-based nursing VS Community-oriented nursing, community-based
nursing involves - Correct Answer ✔✔ management of acute and chronic conditions of
individuals and individual families in a community setting