Comprehensive Review | Questions & Verified Answers |
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DOMAIN 1: DAVITA MISSION, CORE VALUES, AND PROFESSIONAL
PRACTICE
Key Concepts to Remember:
● The DaVita Village represents a community of caregivers, patients, and families
working together
● TEAM = Together Everyone Achieves More
● Patient-centered care means treating patients as partners in their care
● Service excellence means going above and beyond for patients and teammates
● Core values: Service Excellence, Integrity, Team, Continuous Improvement,
Accountability, Fulfillment, Fun
● HIPAA protects patient health information (PHI); minimum necessary standard
applies
● PCT scope: Technical tasks under RN supervision; no independent clinical
decisions
Q1: Which statement best describes the DaVita Village concept?
A. A corporate structure focused on profit maximization
B. A community of caregivers, patients, and families working together to improve quality
of life [CORRECT]
C. A building design standard for all dialysis clinics
D. An exclusive club for long-term employees
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: The DaVita Village represents the organizational culture where patients,
teammates, and physicians collaborate as a community. Option A contradicts the
service-oriented mission. Option C confuses physical facility with philosophy. Option D
misinterprets the inclusive nature of the Village. Clinical Pearl: When you hear "Village"
in DaVita context, think "community and partnership" not "buildings or exclusivity."
Q2: What does the acronym TEAM stand for in DaVita culture?
A. Total Excellence in Administrative Management
B. Together Everyone Achieves More [CORRECT]
C. Technical Education and Assessment Methods
D. Treatment Efficiency and Accountability Measures
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TEAM = Together Everyone Achieves More, emphasizing collaboration over
individual performance. This reflects the core value that collective success improves
patient outcomes. Other options are distractors using relevant dialysis terminology.
Memory Tip: TEAM is about people working together, not technical processes.
Q3: [Select all that apply] Which actions demonstrate DaVita's core value of Service
Excellence? (Select all that apply.)
A. Going above and beyond for patients and teammates [CORRECT]
B. Treating patients as partners in their care [CORRECT]
C. Focusing only on tasks to increase efficiency
D. Creating a welcoming, supportive environment [CORRECT]
E. Minimizing patient interaction to save time
Correct Answers: A, B, D
,Rationale: Service Excellence means exceeding expectations (A), patient-centered
partnership (B), and positive environment (D). Option C contradicts relationship-based
care. Option E violates service principles. Key Concept: Service Excellence is about
relationships, not just task completion.
Q4: Under HIPAA regulations, when is a PCT permitted to access a patient's medical
record?
A. Anytime the PCT is curious about the patient's history
B. Only when the PCT needs the information to perform their assigned duties
[CORRECT]
C. When the patient's family member requests information
D. After hours when no one is watching
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIPAA requires the "minimum necessary" standard—access PHI only for job
functions (treatment, payment, operations). Curiosity (A), family requests without
authorization (C), and unauthorized access (D) violate privacy rules. Clinical Pearl: When
in doubt, ask: "Do I need this information to do MY job right now?"
Q5: Which action is OUTSIDE the scope of practice for a Patient Care Technician?
A. Initiating hemodialysis treatment independently without RN assessment [CORRECT]
B. Documenting vital signs and treatment parameters
C. Performing cannulation after competency validation
D. Reporting changes in patient condition to the RN
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PCTs cannot initiate dialysis without RN assessment and order. Options B, C,
D are within scope under RN supervision. Critical Concept: Scope of practice varies by
, state, but independent clinical decision-making (initiating treatment, medication
administration, clinical assessments) requires RN or physician.
Q6: A patient's spouse asks about the patient's dialysis treatment. What is the
appropriate response?
A. Provide detailed information since they are family
B. Refer the request to the RN or check for written authorization [CORRECT]
C. Share general information but not specifics
D. Ask the patient later if it's okay to share
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIPAA requires authorization for sharing PHI with anyone, including spouses.
The RN can verify authorization status. Never assume family members have automatic
access. Documentation Tip: Check the patient's authorization form in the medical
record before disclosing any information.
Q7: Which scenario demonstrates professional boundaries between a PCT and patient?
A. Accepting a $50 gift from a grateful patient
B. Providing personal phone number for medical questions
C. Declining a social media friend request from a patient [CORRECT]
D. Meeting a patient for coffee outside the clinic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Professional boundaries prevent dual relationships that could compromise
care or exploit patients. Declining social media requests (C) maintains professional
distance. Gifts (A) should be declined or shared with team; personal contact (B, D) blurs
boundaries. Guideline: DaVita policy generally prohibits accepting gifts and maintaining
personal relationships with current patients.