SCORES MADE SIMPLE | TRUSTED TEST SOLUTIONS!
Use the excerpt below from the "Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions" of the
Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 to answer the question that follows.
"But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object,
evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their duty to throw off
such government, and to provide new guards for their future security. Such has been
the patient sufferance of the women under this government, and such is now the
necessity which constrains them to demand the equal station to which they are entitled."
Which of the following older documents inspired the language used in the excerpt?
Answer: Declaration of Independence
Which of the following is a function of the executive branch? Answer: nominating
candidates for Cabinet posts
A teacher reads a current newspaper article about how a new state law was just ruled
invalid by the state judge. Which of the following concepts could best be taught using
the newspaper article as an example? Answer: checks and balances
Which of the following is a result of the system of separation of powers outlined in the
United States Constitution? Answer: The president serves as commander-in-chief but
only Congress can declare war.
Which of the following best describes one of the processes to amend the United States
Constitution? Answer: Two-thirds of the state legislatures call a Constitutional
Convention to create amendments, which must then be ratified by three-quarters of the
states.
A teacher wants to assess their students' understanding of the Declaration of
Independence's purpose and its contents, so they assign the students to write a
paragraph explaining why it was written and summarizing its four parts.
"The Declaration of Independence was written by the American colonists in 1776 to
explain why they were separating from Great Britain. It is divided into four parts. The
Preamble is an introduction that explains why the colonists wrote it. The Declaration of
Natural Rights explains the rights that they, as British citizens, were supposed to have.
The List of Grievances explains how the King violated those rights. The Resolution of
Independence explains what the colonists wanted the King to do in order to prevent
them from separating."
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,Based on this paragraph, the teacher should revisit which of the following information
about the Declaration of Independence? Answer: The Resolution of Independence
declares that the colonies are free and independent states.
Which of the following components of the constitution is designed to protect from
corruption and a dangerous concentration of power? Answer: separation of powers
The United States Congress can provide a check on the president's power through
which of the following? Answer: overriding a presidential veto
A civics teacher is designing an end-of-unit activity on checks and balances among the
branches of government. Which of the following concepts will students need to master
before completing the activity? Answer: separation of powers
What is the primary role of the US Supreme Court? Answer: interpreting the
Constitution as it applies to a given case
A government's choice to increase the interest rate is most likely designed to: Answer:
curb inflation.
The Islamic cultural region is known for which of the following attributes? Answer:
religious homogeneity
Which of the following is not in Africa? Answer: the Gobi Desert
Why did the Ancient Egyptians experience very little offensive attacks from other
civilizations? Answer: The Egyptians were surrounded by deserts and other natural
barriers.
Which of the following is responsible for the rain shadow effect? Answer: mountain
ranges
Which mountain range divides Continental Europe from Asia? Answer: The Ural
Mountains
Annual hurricane storms have the greatest effect on which of the following regions?
Answer: The US Gulf Coast
Which of the following is an example of an event or process caused by internal forces?
Answer: plate tectonics triggering a volcanic eruption
To assess students' comprehension of a lesson about plate tectonics, a teacher assigns
a closure activity in which students must write a paragraph identifying the layers of the
earth, defining plate tectonics, and explaining how the movement of Earth's plates can
cause earthquakes. Below is one student's response.
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,"The earth is made up of three layers. The innermost is the core, which has a solid inner
core and a liquid outer core. Then there is the mantle, and the outermost layer is the
crust. Plate tectonics means that the crust is made up of plates which have moved for
hundreds of millions of years. There are continental plates and oceanic plates, and they
can move toward or away from each other, or they can slide against each other. When
they move toward or away from each other it is called a fault and it causes an
earthquake."
Which example of teacher feedback would be appropriate for this student's response?
Answer: Nice work, but plates move parallel to each other along a fault, not toward or
away from each other.
A classification of similar ecosystems is known as a: Answer: biome.
As part of a lesson about cyclical systems on earth, a teacher wants to demonstrate
why we have seasons. Which of the following would be the best materials and
adjustments/movements for such a demonstration? Answer: a globe circling around a
light source
Which type of landform is an area of flat land at a higher elevation than the surrounding
land? Answer: plateau
Which of the following terms best explains the deterioration of rocks and minerals?
Answer: weathering
Which of the following best describes a plain? Answer: a flat area of land with an
elevation that is lower than its surroundings
The Dust Bowl of the 1930s was caused by a combination of prolonged drought
followed by high winds, which resulted in loss of vegetation, as much of the topsoil was
picked up by the winds and transported out to sea. As a result, millions of farmers left
the Midwest and moved west. The Dust Bowl was an example of: Answer: natural
forces impacting migration
Which type of landform is an area of flat land at a low elevation? Answer: plains
The phenomenon of cold temperatures in San Francisco during the summer months is
caused by which of the following? Answer: cold oceanic waters meeting warm air
patterns from inland California
Which of the following is caused by the rain shadow effect? Answer: the creation of
desserts
An area with which of the following features is likely to have a high population density?
Answer: abundant natural resources
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APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
, Which of the following would have the greatest effect on weather conditions in
Colorado? Answer: the rain shadow effect
Which of the following ecosystems is the least productive? Answer: tundra's
Which of the following best describes a subarctic region that contains coniferous
forests? Answer: taiga
On a test about landforms and the consequences of physical changes that have long-
term effects on the earth, a teacher asks students to explain different ways that lakes
can be formed. Below is one student's response.
"Lakes can be formed when glaciers erode the ground and carve out basins. When the
glacier ice melts, it fills the basin with water and makes a lake. Lakes can also be
formed when debris like rocks, sand, soil, and branches dam up rivers. Finally, since
quartz dissolves very easily, groundwater can dissolve quartz which creates a basin that
can then fill with rain water."
What feedback might the teacher provide to the student to correct their misconception?
Answer: All three explanations are excellent. However, for your third explanation to be
accurate you need to replace quartz with limestone.
Subduction is a geographic process that directly contributes to the creation of what
feature? Answer: mountains
Which of the following scenarios best describes the interconnectivity inherent to an
ecosystem? Answer: The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone National Park
reduces the population of deer, which have been having a detrimental effect on several
native plant species.
The Hebrew civilization originally developed in the area sometimes called: Answer:
Canaan.
The pharaoh Menes, also known as Narmer, is best known for: Answer: unification of
Upper and Lower Egypt.
Which of the following best describes Ancient Rome's relationship with Christianity?
Answer: In 380 CE, Christianity became the official religion of Rome and established
the Catholic Church as a powerful governing body.
Which of the following is not a primary reason for the longevity and lasting legacy of
Ancient Egyptian civilization as compared to Mesopotamian civilizations? Answer: The
Nile River was more predictable and less destructive than the Ganges River.
Which of the following was NOT invented in ancient China? Answer: the loom
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