PHARMACOLOGY ASYNCHRONOUS PPT (THINK
HTN, MI, HF, ANGINA, &/STROKE): PART TWO-
Q&A
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Terms in this set (127)
- CARDIOVASCULAR remember goal 5 of cardio pharm therapy was
DISEASE reducing pain and anxiety
PHARMACOLOGY-
morphine indications include
CLASS ONE: a. acute MI pain
ANALGESICS b. chronic pain
medication: morphine c. relieve SOB
d. with HF can relieve PE
what are some indications
for use
think specifically for cdv
diseases
,- CARDIOVASCULAR true
DISEASE
PHARMACOLOGY-
CLASS ONE:
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine
t or f
morphine is indicated for
sob and HF with PE
- CARDIOVASCULAR binds with mu and kappa receptors in brain and
DISEASE dorsal horn of spinal cord
PHARMACOLOGY-
mimicks our bodies own opioids
CLASS ONE: endorphins and enkephalis
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine
MOA
(specifically the mu and
kappa moa)
- CARDIOVASCULAR MU: found mostly in the brainstem and medial
DISEASE thalamys: cause RD, eurphoria, sedation, and
PHARMACOLOGY- decreased GI activity
CLASS ONE:
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine
function of mu receptor
,- CARDIOVASCULAR kappa: found in the limbic system, brain stem, and
DISEASE spinal cord: spinal analgesia, sedation, dyspnea,
PHARMACOLOGY- dependence, dysphoria, and RD
CLASS ONE: When opioids attach (bind) to the receptors, the
ANALGESICS interaction triggers a series of chemical changes
medication: morphine within and between neurons that lead to feelings of
pleasure and pain relief.
function of kappa
receptor
- CARDIOVASCULAR decrease the responsiveness of alpha adrenergic
DISEASE receptors
PHARMACOLOGY-
causing peripheral vasodilation
CLASS ONE:
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine
moa specifically the one
r/t to alpha receptors
alpha-adrenergic Portions of the nervous system that, when stimulated,
receptors can cause constriction of blood vessels.
alpha-adrenergic Receptors to norepinephrine that generally produce
receptors an excitatory response
Portions of the nervous system that, when stimulated,
can cause an increase in the force of contraction of
beta-adrenergic receptors
the heart, an increased heart rate, and bronchial
dilation.
alpha receptors cause TRUE
vaso cxn
beta receptors cause vaso
dilation
T OR F
, - CARDIOVASCULAR profound analgesa
DISEASE sedation
PHARMACOLOGY- eurphoria
less anxiety and fear
CLASS ONE:
ANALGESICS less CO by
medication: morphine vasodilation--> less pvr and less volume---> less
preload and less afterload---> less sv---: less co
DESIRED EFFECTS
- CARDIOVASCULAR CNS depression
DISEASE RD
PHARMACOLOGY- cardiac arrest
CLASS ONE: dysphoria (unease, depresssion and anxiety)
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine hallucinations dizziness constiatipn anuse
adverse effects itching sensation (pruritus)
- CARDIOVASCULAR TRUE
DISEASE
PHARMACOLOGY-
CLASS ONE:
ANALGESICS
medication: morphine
T OR F
itching sensation
cardiac arrest
hallucations
depression
anxiety are some adverse
effects of morphine