Cna ch 2 exam Questions and Answers

Cna ch 2 exam Questions and Answers When should unsafe conditions be reported Before accidents occur Which of the following is an example of objective information There are raised, red marks the size of pinpricks on Mrs Johnsons arms What is a proper way for a nursing assistant (NA) to respond if a resident does not hear her or does not understand her The NA should speak slowly and clearly Which of the following is an example of a barrier to communication NAs uses medical terminology with the resident Which of the following are ways for NAs to avoid barriers to communication The NA should ask open-ended questions that require more than yes or no responses Why is it important for an NA to consider a residents cultural background when communicating with him Bc cultural background helps determine how people communicate and can help the NA communicate better with the resident Which of the following senses is not used in making observations Taste With whom should nursing assistants use medical terms and abbreviations Nurses Which of the following should an NA report about a resident to the nurse immediately Chest pain The part of the word that is added to the end of a root to form a new word is called a(n) Suffix If a resident has a hearing impairment, the NA should Face the resident with the light on the NAs face One way that an NA can help a resident who is visually impaired is to Use the face of an imaginary clock to explain the position of objects The first two steps to take when approaching an emergency are Assess the situation and assess the victim What is the best way a nursing assistant can respond to a combative resident The NA should remain calm and lower the tone of her voice A sign of the onset of diabetic ketoacidosis is breath that smells Sweet Why is it important for a nursing assistant not to overreact when a resident behaves inappropriately It may actually reinforce the behavior With whom should an NA use Standard Precautions With every resident in his care Under standard precautions, the term body fluids includes Urine Which of the following is true of wearing gloves Gloves should be changed before contact with mucous membranes In which of the following situations should an NA give abdominal thrusts to a resident The resident cannot speak, breathe, or cough When washing hands, an NA should use friction for At least 20 seconds Which of the following is the proper order to don personal protective equipment (PPE) Put on gown, mask and goggles, and gloves What is the medical term for difficulty breathing Dyspnea A NA will come into contact with microorganism Every time the NA touches something Which of the following is true of transmission based precautions They are practiced in addition to standard precautions When a resident is suspected of having a heart attack, a NA should Loosen clothing around the neck What is one way that bloodborne pathogens can be transmitted By contact with blood or body fluids Insulin reaction can be caused by Too little food Which of the following statements is true of preventing falls Clear walkways of clutter When should a NA identify a resident Before helping with feeding In which position should a resident be placed for eating Sitting as upright as possible Hand hygiene is Washing hands with soap and water or using alcohol based hand rubs Which of the following statements is true of body mechanics Body mechanics help save energy and prevent injury When helping a resident sit up, stand up, or walk, the NA should Bend the knees The single most important thing the NA can do to prevent the spread of disease is to Wash her hands Which of the following is a way to use proper body mechanics The NA should stand with her legs shoulder width apart RACE is an acronym for a safety rule, and means Remove residents, activate alarm or call 911, contain fire, extinguish If a resident is in shock, a NA should Elevate the legs unless the resident has a head or abdominal injury Which of the following is true of resident falls An incident report will need to be completed for all falls To control bleeding, a NA should Hold a thick pad against the wound and press down hard How is MRSA most often spread By direct physical contact What is the best way to control the spread of MRSA Through proper hand washing Which of the following is an NA responsibility related to infection prevention Following standard precautions in caring for all residents Which of the following is a correct response if a resident is having a seizure Move furniture away to prevent injury to the resident A sign that a stroke is occurring is The inability to speak or to speak clearly