2026/2027 ACCURATE EXAM REAL QUESTIONS WITH
WELL ELABORATED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS) LATEST UPDATED VERSION|
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1. What is the primary purpose of a real estate listing agreement?
a. To authorize a broker to sell a property
b. To set property taxes
c. To guarantee a sale price
d. To provide a loan
Answer: a
Rationale: A listing agreement gives a broker the legal authority to market and sell a
property.
2. Which type of listing gives one broker the exclusive right to sell, but the owner can
still sell independently?
a. Exclusive agency listing
b. Open listing
c. Net listing
d. Exclusive right-to-sell listing
Answer: a
Rationale: Exclusive agency allows the broker to earn a commission unless the owner
sells independently.
3. Which real estate contract requires a written agreement for sale to be enforceable?
a. Purchase agreement
b. Oral lease
c. Verbal offer
d. Handshake agreement
Answer: a
Rationale: Written contracts satisfy the Statute of Frauds, which is required for
enforceability.
4. Which type of property ownership allows multiple owners to hold undivided interests
with right of survivorship?
a. Joint tenancy
b. Tenancy in common
c. Fee simple absolute
d. Life estate
,Answer: a
Rationale: Joint tenancy includes right of survivorship, so interest passes automatically
to surviving owners.
5. What does a fiduciary duty require a real estate agent to do?
a. Act in the best interest of the client
b. Share confidential information with all parties
c. Avoid disclosure of material facts
d. Represent their own interests first
Answer: a
Rationale: Fiduciary duty mandates loyalty, honesty, and full disclosure to clients.
6. Which law governs fair housing and prohibits discrimination in housing?
a. Fair Housing Act
b. Sherman Antitrust Act
c. ADA
d. Truth in Lending Act
Answer: a
Rationale: The Fair Housing Act protects against discrimination based on race, color,
religion, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability.
7. Which type of lease requires the tenant to pay rent plus some or all property
expenses?
a. Net lease
b. Gross lease
c. Percentage lease
d. Month-to-month lease
Answer: a
Rationale: Net leases assign expenses like taxes, insurance, or maintenance to tenants.
8. Which type of property is not considered real property?
a. Personal property (chattel)
b. Land
c. Fixtures
d. Buildings
Answer: a
Rationale: Personal property is movable and not permanently attached to land or
buildings.
9. Which real estate valuation method estimates value based on recent comparable
sales?
a. Sales comparison approach
b. Cost approach
c. Income approach
d. Appraisal by tax assessor
, Answer: a
Rationale: The sales comparison approach uses comparable property sales to estimate
market value.
10. Which type of mortgage requires payments of both principal and interest?
a. Amortized mortgage
b. Interest-only mortgage
c. Balloon mortgage
d. Reverse mortgage
Answer: a
Rationale: Amortized mortgages reduce principal over time while paying interest.
11. What is the purpose of title insurance?
a. To protect against defects in title
b. To reduce property taxes
c. To guarantee property value
d. To insure mortgage payments
Answer: a
Rationale: Title insurance protects owners and lenders from title disputes or liens.
12. Which agency relationship occurs when the broker represents the seller?
a. Seller agency
b. Buyer agency
c. Dual agency
d. Transaction brokerage
Answer: a
Rationale: Seller agency focuses on representing the seller’s interests in the transaction.
13. Which real estate law requires lenders to disclose loan terms and costs?
a. Truth in Lending Act (TILA)
b. Fair Housing Act
c. RESPA
d. Equal Credit Opportunity Act
Answer: a
Rationale: TILA ensures borrowers are informed about interest rates, fees, and
financing terms.
14. What is a “contingency” in a purchase agreement?
a. A condition that must be met for the contract to be enforceable
b. A down payment
c. A type of loan
d. A fee for inspection