AND PHYSIOLOGY II – RESPIRATORY EXAM
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Incorrect
, Control the resistance to airflow 1. Increase in CO2
and the distribution of air in the 2. Decrease in O2
lungs 3. Decrease in blood pH
1800 mL
1. Elasticity of lung tissue
Residual Volume + Expiratory
2. Surface tension of alveolar fluid
Reserve Volume = Functional
Residual Capacity
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2 of 42
Term
What volume is described as the "volume of air that can be forcefully
expelled from the lungs after normal expiration"?
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Expiratory reserve volume Tidal volume
Residual volume Inspiratory reserve volume
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, 3 of 42
Term
What is the apex of the lung?
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Base of the lung Anterior surface
Lateral edge Superior tip
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4 of 42
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What are 3 structural features of the trachea?
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1. C-shaped cartilage
Allows the pleural membranes to
2. Cilia
smoothly slide over each other.
3. Smooth muscle fibers
It's trapped in mucus and moved 1. Elasticity of lung tissue
out of the airway by cilia 2. Surface tension of alveolar fluid
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