Test Bank For Gordis Epidemiology 7th Edition By David D Celentano; Moyses Szklo Chapters 1 - 20 Complete

Test Bank For Gordis Epidemiology 7th Edition By
David D Celentano; Moyses Szklo Chapters 1 – 20
Complete

,TABLE OF CONTENTS
A A




ChapterA1AIntroduction
ChapterA2ATheADynamicsAofADiseaseATransmission
ChapterA3ATheAOccurrenceAofADisease
ChapterA4ATheAOccurrenceAofADisease
ChapterA5AAssessingAtheAValidityAandAReliabilityAofADiagnosticAandAScreeningATests
ChapterA6ATheANaturalAHistoryAofADisease
ChapterA7AObservationalAStudies
ChapterA8ACohortAStudies
ChapterA9AComparingACohortAandACase-ControlAStudies
ChapterA10AAssessingAPreventiveAandATherapeuticAMeasures
ChapterA11ARandomizedATrials
ChapterA12AEstimatingARisk
ChapterA13AMoreAonARisk
ChapterA14AFromAAssociationAtoACausation
ChapterA15AMoreAonACausalAInference
ChapterA16AIdentifyingAtheARolesAofAGeneticAandAEnvironmentalAFactorsAinADiseaseACausation
ChapterA17AUsingAEpidemiologyAtoAEvaluateAHealthAServices
ChapterA18AEpidemiologicAApproachAtoAEvaluatingAScreeningAPrograms
ChapterA19AEpidemiologyAandAPublicAPolicy
ChapterA20AEthicalAandAProfessionalAIssuesAinAEpidemiology

,ChapterA01:AIntroduction
Celentano:AGordisAEpidemiology,A7thAEditionATestABank

MULTIPLEACHOICE

1.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingAisAanAexampleAofAtertiaryAprevention?

a.AVaccinationAforArotavirusAforAchildrenAyoungerAthanAtheAageAofA1Ayea
rAb.ASurgicalAamputationAofAanAextremityAwithAosteosarcomaA(boneAcan
cer)Ac.AScreeningAforAgestationalAdiabetesAafterA24AweeksAofApregnancyA
d.ASexualAeducationAprogramAinAelementaryAschools
IncreasingAtaxesAforAbuyingAcigarettes

ANSWER:AB

SurgicalAamputationAofAanAextremityAwithAosteosarcomaA(boneAcancer)AisAanAexampleAinAwhic
hAwhenAaAdiseaseAisApresentAtheAtreatmentA(amputation)AisAdoneAtoAreduceAtheAimpactAofAdisea
seAbyApreventingAtheAtumorAfromAdissemination.AVaccinationAforArotavirusAforAchildrenAyoung
erAthanAtheAageAofA1Ayear,AsexualAeducationAprogramAinAelementaryAschools,AandAincreasingAta
xesAforAbuyingAcigarettesArepresentAexamplesAofAprimaryAprevention.AScreeningAforAgestationa
lAdiabetesAafterA24AweeksAofApregnancyAisAanAexampleAofAsecondaryAprevention.

ThisAhistoricAcharacterAobservedAthatAchildbedAfeverAmortalityAmoreAcommonAamongAwomenAt
reatedAbyAphysiciansAandAmedicalAstudentsAcomparedAwithAwomenAtreatedAbyAmidwives.ABase
dAonAhisAobservations,AheAimplementedAaAhandAwashApolicyAthatAresultedAinAadecreaseAinAmorta
lity.ANameAtheAcharacterAthatAweAareAtalkingAabout.

JohnASnow
EdwardAJenner
D.A.AHenderson
LeonAGordis
IgnazASemmelweis

ANSWER:AE

IgnazASemmelweisAidentifiedAthatAmedicalAstudentsAandAphysiciansAtransmittedAtheAdiseaseA
byAnotAwashingAtheirAhandsAafterAexaminingAbodiesAatAautopsiesAandAconductingAmultipleAex
aminationsAinAtheAclinic.

ThanksAtoAtheAcontributionsAofAEdwardAJenner,AtheAfollowingAdiseaseAwasAeradicatedAlater
AbyAeffortsAorganizedAbyAD.A.AHenderson:




Cholera
Smallpox
Chickenpox
Polio
Zika




.

, ANSWER:AB

SmallpoxAwasAeradicatedAinA1980.AEdwardAJennerAvaccinatedAJamesAPhippsAinA1796Aagain
stAsmallpox.AAlmostA200AyearsAlater,AtheAWorldAHealthAOrganizationA(WHO)Acommission
edAD.A.AHendersonAtoAleadAtheAeffortsAtoAeradicateAtheAdisease.

OverAtheApastAcentury,AaAmarkedAdeclineAinAtheAmortalityAratesAofAmanyAinfectiousAdiseas
esAhasAbeenAobserved.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingAisAtheAmostAlikelyAreasonAforAtheAobservedAde
clineAinAmortalityAratesAfromAcommonAinfectiousAdiseases?

DevelopmentAofApenicillin
DevelopmentAofAinsulin
DevelopmentAofAvaccines
ImprovementAinAsocialAconditions
WorseAsanitationAandAunsafeAwater

ANSWER:AD

AlthoughAmedicalAtreatmentsApotentiallyAhelpedAinAtheAdecreaseAofAinfectiousAdiseases,Athe
AadvancementAinAsocialAconditionsAplayedAaAmajorArole.ATheseAimprovementsAincludeAbett

erAsanitation,AsafeAdisposalAofAwaste,AbetterAnutrition,AandAimprovementAinAhousingAconditi
ons.




.