PSY 525 - Exam 2 Kane Questions With
Complete Answers
Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER Inherent prosperity to engage one's interests and to
exercise one's capacities and, in doing so, to seek out and master optimal challenges
(Deci & Ryan, 1985)
Intrinsic Motivation (Jex 2007) - ANSWER Task is intrinsically motivating when no
apparent reward is received except that directly involved with the task itself
Extrinsic Motivation - ANSWER Arises from environmental incentives and consequences
such as money, praise, food, privileges, etc.
Theorized Source of IM: Self-determination theory - ANSWER Top: Intrinsic Motivation
Middle: Psychological Need Satisfaction
Bottom: Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness
(Psychological Needs)
Psychological Needs - ANSWER autonomy, competence, relatedness
Autonomy - ANSWER That we personally determine or control our thoughts and actions
Competence - ANSWER To feel effective in our interactions with the environment and
others
Relatedness - ANSWER To feel relationships characterized by warmth, care, support,
and mutual concern
, Models that align with the notion of intrinsic motivation - ANSWER - Job characteristics
- Theory of commitment
- Transformational leadership
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model - ANSWER Key: helps build motivation within
workplace
Includes: skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model: Key motivating aspects of work - ANSWER
Feedback: Knowledge of progress
Autonomy: Freedom and choices in work
Skill Variety: Non-repetitive work
Task Identity: Producing salient output
Task Significance: Important work (self/others)
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model: Motivating Potential of the job - ANSWER (MP) =
SV+TI+TS / 3 x A x F
Commitment - ANSWER One's attachment to an object like a goal, major, career, a
college, or company
Commitment and Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER - Affective: Emotional attachment to
object
- Calculative: Rational attachment to object (cost benefit)
- Continuance - rational attachment based on investments in object (time, resources,
life-style)
- Normative - Attachment based on one's perceived obligation to attach
Outcome of Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER
Complete Answers
Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER Inherent prosperity to engage one's interests and to
exercise one's capacities and, in doing so, to seek out and master optimal challenges
(Deci & Ryan, 1985)
Intrinsic Motivation (Jex 2007) - ANSWER Task is intrinsically motivating when no
apparent reward is received except that directly involved with the task itself
Extrinsic Motivation - ANSWER Arises from environmental incentives and consequences
such as money, praise, food, privileges, etc.
Theorized Source of IM: Self-determination theory - ANSWER Top: Intrinsic Motivation
Middle: Psychological Need Satisfaction
Bottom: Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness
(Psychological Needs)
Psychological Needs - ANSWER autonomy, competence, relatedness
Autonomy - ANSWER That we personally determine or control our thoughts and actions
Competence - ANSWER To feel effective in our interactions with the environment and
others
Relatedness - ANSWER To feel relationships characterized by warmth, care, support,
and mutual concern
, Models that align with the notion of intrinsic motivation - ANSWER - Job characteristics
- Theory of commitment
- Transformational leadership
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model - ANSWER Key: helps build motivation within
workplace
Includes: skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model: Key motivating aspects of work - ANSWER
Feedback: Knowledge of progress
Autonomy: Freedom and choices in work
Skill Variety: Non-repetitive work
Task Identity: Producing salient output
Task Significance: Important work (self/others)
Hackman's Job Characteristic Model: Motivating Potential of the job - ANSWER (MP) =
SV+TI+TS / 3 x A x F
Commitment - ANSWER One's attachment to an object like a goal, major, career, a
college, or company
Commitment and Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER - Affective: Emotional attachment to
object
- Calculative: Rational attachment to object (cost benefit)
- Continuance - rational attachment based on investments in object (time, resources,
life-style)
- Normative - Attachment based on one's perceived obligation to attach
Outcome of Intrinsic Motivation - ANSWER