LEGAL PRINCIPLES EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2026
Basic terms in health ethics - ANS Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Justice
Fidelity
Autonomy - ANS Freedom from external control and the right to refuse. Patient makes their
own decisions.
Beneficence - ANS Doing good. Taking positive actions to help others. Meeting the best
interest of the patient. Knowledge of theory & applying to practice
Nonmaleficence - ANS Do no harm. Practicing within the nurse practice act and standards of
care.
Justice - ANS Being fair to all. Equity and just culture.
Fidelity - ANS Faithfulness, follow through on your promises.
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