Questions & Well Detailed Answers |
Latest Already Graded A+|| BRAND
NEW!!
Transtheoretical Model -CORRECTANSWER precontemplation, contemplation,
preparation, action, maintenance
(Prochaska and DiClemente, 1983)
precontemplation -CORRECTANSWER individuals are unaware or uninformed of the
need to change behavior and have no intentions of changing
contemplation stage -CORRECTANSWER individuals recognize the importance of
behavior change in the next SIX months
preparation -CORRECTANSWER individuals are planning to change behavior and are
committed to following through
action -CORRECTANSWER individuals are implementing their plan and making
behavioral modifications, typically less than 6 months
maintenance -CORRECTANSWER individuals changed behaviors become established
in their daily life, typically more than 6 months
,termination -CORRECTANSWER individuals are 100% self efficacious in engaging in
new behaviors and have no temptation to relapse
decisional balance -CORRECTANSWER movement through the TTM stages
perceptions of the advantages of changing or maintaining the behavior shift overtime
and eventually outweigh perceptions of the disadvantages
self-efficacy -CORRECTANSWER beliefs in one's own ability to succeed in specific
situations or accomplish a task
theory of planned behavior -CORRECTANSWER proposes that the key factor
influencing change is the intention to perform the behavior (Azjen, 1991)
Theory of Planned Behavior components -CORRECTANSWER driven by underlying
motivation, influenced by individuals attitude toward the behavior, subjected norms and
perceived behavioral control
person-centered therapy -CORRECTANSWER humanistic, client-centered approach
driven by a positive and phenomenological view of humans. Focuses on the desires and
strengths of human beings to reach their full potential
(Carl Rogers, 1940's)
,theraputic alliance -CORRECTANSWER bond or connection that develops between a
practitioner and client
PCT is best for... -CORRECTANSWER individualized, client-centered interventions
existential therapy -CORRECTANSWER aims to address and understand the issues of
freedom and responsibility, isolation and relationships, meaning and meaninglessness,
and living and dying
(Soren Kierkegaarrd, Friedrich Nietzsche, Viktor Frankl, James Bugental 1800-1900)
ET counselors help client's search for... -CORRECTANSWER meaning, purpose,
values and goals
ET is best for situations such as... -CORRECTANSWER developmental crisis, life
transition, existential concern or need for personal enhancement
Emotion- Focused Therapy -CORRECTANSWER person-centered approach in which
emotions are viewed as a fundamental aspect of human functioning and therapeutic
change
(Sue Johnsons and Les Greenberg 1980's)
EFT counselor's aim to... -CORRECTANSWER increase emotional awareness,
regulation and transformation
, EFT is shown to be effective in... -CORRECTANSWER clinical settings to treat
depression, anxiety, trauma and eating disorders
Solution Focused Brief Therapy -CORRECTANSWER A postmodern approach to
therapy that provides a context whereby individuals focus on recovering and creating
solutions rather than talking about their problems.
(Steve de Shazer and Insoo Kim Berg, 1970)
solution talk -CORRECTANSWER moving from more problem dominated conversation
into solution oriented conversation
SFBT is well suited for... -CORRECTANSWER clinical settings for people with
adjustment disorders, anxiety and depression
Behavior Therapy -CORRECTANSWER uses classical and operant conditioning and
the social cognitive approach as foundations to help people change maladaptive
behaviors
(Pavlov and Skinner + Bandura)
classical conditioning -CORRECTANSWER learning that occurs in response to a
stimulus through pairing
(Pavlov)