WSET Level 1 Award in Wine Complete
Questions and Correct Detailed Answers
(Verified Answers)
Question:What is Wine?
Ans: An alcoholic beverage made from grapes
Question: In a grape, what are 3 key components of the PULP?
Ans: 1. Water
2. Sugar
3. Acids
Question: What component, found the the skin of grapes, causes a
mouth-drying sensation?
Ans: Tannin
Question: The pigmentation (color) of red wines come from which part
of the grape?
Ans: Skin
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Question: Why are some wines "white" (with almost no pigmentation)?
Ans: Because they are made from juice extracted from the PULP of grapes
ONLY
Question: Why are some wines pink or red?
Ans: Because they are made from juice extracted from BOTH PULP AND SKINS
of grapes
Question: What single-celled organisms are required for the
transformation of grape juice into an alcoholic beverage?
Ans: Yeasts
Question: Where do yeasts come from?
Ans: Yeast are naturally found in the vineyards, on the surface of grape skins
or can be inoculated by a winemaker.
Question: What is the role of yeasts in the winemaking process?
Ans: Yeasts transform sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide gas
Question: The level of sugar in the grape is directly correlated to...
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Ans: ... the potential of alcohol in the finished wine.
Question: What causes alcohol production to stop?
Ans: 1. when all the sugars are consumed by yeasts.
2. when the alcohol by volume (ABV) reaches levels that are toxic for yeasts
(typically above 15 percent ABV)
Question: The phenomenon by which yeasts transform sugar into
alcohol is called...
Ans: Fermentation
Question: On what plants do grape grow?
Ans: On grape vines
Question: What is the lifespan of a vine plant?
Ans: Decades
Question: In temperate climates, the vine will flower in which season?
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Ans: Spring
Question: Each flower will become a...
Ans: Grape berry
Question: On vine plants, flowers grow in clusters that will give
grape...
Ans: Bunches
Question: Before they ripen, grape berries are...
Ans: Small, green and hard
Question: During ripening, white grapes change from green color to...
Ans: Golden color
Question: During ripening, red grapes change from green color to...
Ans: Purple color
Question: During ripening, both white and red grapes become...
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