NR 601 additional midterm information EXAM
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Terms in this set (300)
What are the 3 primary 1. Reduced physiological reserve of most body
physiological changes of aging? systems, esp. cardiac, resp, renal.
2. Reduced homeostatic mechanisms that fail to
adjust regulatory systems (i.e. temp control,
fluid/lyte balance, etc.).
3. Impaired immunological function (infection risk
is greater, autoimmune dz's more prevalent)
What is the preferred amount of 30min/day 5 days/wk of moderate exercise.
exercise for elderly?
If trying to lose wt: 60min/day.
What are PFTs? Group of tests that provide quantifiable
measurement of lung function, used to dx resp
abnormalities or assess progression/resolution of
lung dz.
What is FEV1? Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (80-120%)
What is FVC? Forced Vital Capacity (80-120%)
, What is normal FEV1/FVC ratio? <0.7 (70%)
What is GOLD 1 criteria? Mild
FEV1 >/= 80% predicted
What is GOLD 2 criteria? Moderate
FEV1 50-79% predicted
What is GOLD 3 criteria? Severe
FEV1 30-49% predicted
What is GOLD 4 criteria? Very severe
FEV1 <30% predicted
What are the signal symptoms of Dyspnea
COPD? Chronic cough w/sputum
Decreased activity tolerance
Wheezing
What are characteristics of COPD? Common, preventable, treatable.
Characterized by persistent airflow limitation.
Usually progressive, associated with enhanced
chronic inflammatory response in airways and
lungs to noxious particles/gases
Airway fibrosis, luminal plugs, airway
inflammation, increased airway resistance, small
airway dz.
Decreased elastic recoil of alveoli.
Questions & Answers | 100% Verified solutions |
Latest!!
Save
Terms in this set (300)
What are the 3 primary 1. Reduced physiological reserve of most body
physiological changes of aging? systems, esp. cardiac, resp, renal.
2. Reduced homeostatic mechanisms that fail to
adjust regulatory systems (i.e. temp control,
fluid/lyte balance, etc.).
3. Impaired immunological function (infection risk
is greater, autoimmune dz's more prevalent)
What is the preferred amount of 30min/day 5 days/wk of moderate exercise.
exercise for elderly?
If trying to lose wt: 60min/day.
What are PFTs? Group of tests that provide quantifiable
measurement of lung function, used to dx resp
abnormalities or assess progression/resolution of
lung dz.
What is FEV1? Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (80-120%)
What is FVC? Forced Vital Capacity (80-120%)
, What is normal FEV1/FVC ratio? <0.7 (70%)
What is GOLD 1 criteria? Mild
FEV1 >/= 80% predicted
What is GOLD 2 criteria? Moderate
FEV1 50-79% predicted
What is GOLD 3 criteria? Severe
FEV1 30-49% predicted
What is GOLD 4 criteria? Very severe
FEV1 <30% predicted
What are the signal symptoms of Dyspnea
COPD? Chronic cough w/sputum
Decreased activity tolerance
Wheezing
What are characteristics of COPD? Common, preventable, treatable.
Characterized by persistent airflow limitation.
Usually progressive, associated with enhanced
chronic inflammatory response in airways and
lungs to noxious particles/gases
Airway fibrosis, luminal plugs, airway
inflammation, increased airway resistance, small
airway dz.
Decreased elastic recoil of alveoli.