Cosmetology State Board Practice Test (146 questions and answers)

Cosmetology State Board Practice
Test (146 questions and answers)
Corrugations - (Correct Answer) Nail disorder - Horizontal wavy ridges caused by ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




uneven growth due to illness or injuries.
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Furrows - (Correct Answer) Nail disorder - vertical lines down the nail plate caused by
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nutrition, injury or illness.
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Leuconchia - (Correct Answer) White spots on the nail caused by injury to the base of the
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nail
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Onychorrhexis - (Correct Answer) Split or brittle nails caused by injury, careless filing, ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




vitamin deficiencies, illness, and frequent exposure to strong chemicals.
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Hang Nails - (Correct Answer) Caused by dry cuticle and carlessness in removing the
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cuticle
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Onychomycosis Unguium - (Correct Answer) Nail fungus caused by a parasite. very ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




contagious
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Onychocryptosis - (Correct Answer) Ingrown nail caused by filing the nail too much, or ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




tight fitting shoes.
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Verruca - (Correct Answer) Warts caused by infectious virus
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Onycholysis - (Correct Answer) lifting of the nail without shedding ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




5 Basic Nail Shapes - (Correct Answer) squoval, round, oval, pointed, square
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Toner - (Correct Answer) used on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors
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after decoloring
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Conditioning filler - (Correct Answer) protein conditioner that will equalize porosity and
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fill the holes
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Color filler - (Correct Answer) used to replace the missing primary colors
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Oxidative - (Correct Answer) Demi- permenant and permenant color
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Non-oxidative color - (Correct Answer) temporary - physical change only. Semi- ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




permanent.

, Double process blonde - (Correct Answer) decolorizing and toning
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What affects lightener working time? - (Correct Answer) Melanin - the more there is the
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longer the process. Scalp processes faster because of body heat
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Lift - (Correct Answer) lightening by breaking up the melanin to decolorize hair
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Deposit - (Correct Answer) means that product only deposits color because it does not
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contain ammonia or high alkalinity necessary to lift
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developer - (Correct Answer) oxidizing agent H2O2 when mixed with ammonia it will
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break up the melanin and give ability to lift or lighten
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Semi-permanent color - (Correct Answer) non-oxidative, temporary color, stains ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




cuticle, fades in each shampoo.
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Demi-permanent color - (Correct Answer) oxidative, deposit only, deepens or changes ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




the tone
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Permanent color - (Correct Answer) lightens and deposits at the same time. more
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alkaline ingredients, penetrates the cortex, can't shampoo out
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Primary colors - (Correct Answer) Red, Blue, Yellow
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Brown - (Correct Answer) unequal combo of primary color
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Black - (Correct Answer) Equal parts of primary colors
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Warm tones - (Correct Answer) red, orange, yellow
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Cool tones - (Correct Answer) blue, green, violet
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Neutral tones - (Correct Answer) perfect combo of both cool and warm tones
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Eumelanin - (Correct Answer) Brown to black pigments ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




Pheomelanin - (Correct Answer) Red to yellow pigments ji ji ji ji ji ji ji




Coarse texture - (Correct Answer) largest diameter, greatest amount of melanin,
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processing time and lift is affected
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medium texture - (Correct Answer) has a balance of melanin, typically no problems
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Fine texture - (Correct Answer) smallest diameter, least amount of melanin, more
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susceptible to darker drabber results, more prone to damage
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