UARK DENZER FDSC 1103 FINAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
What are the three parts of flavor? - Correct Answers -Aroma
Taste
Mouthfeel/Texture
Aroma - Correct Answers -Perception of volatile compounds released by food,
contributing to sensory experience
Taste - Correct Answers -Sensations perceived by taste buds on the tongue, including
sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami
Mouthfeel/Texture - Correct Answers -Tactile sensations experienced in the mouth
while consuming food, such as smoothness, creaminess, or crunchiness
What are the three types of sensory tests? - Correct Answers -Discrimination Test
Descriptive Analysis
Hedonic Test
Nutrient - Correct Answers -Substance obtained from food and used by the body for
energy, growth, and maintenance
Essential Nutrient - Correct Answers -Nutrient necessary for normal physiological
function that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet
Toxicity - Correct Answers -Excessive intake of certain nutrients can lead to toxicity,
causing adverse health effects
How many years of soil preparation occurs prior to organic certification? - Correct
Answers -3
Which government agency runs the organic certification program? - Correct Answers -
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
What are two of the three requirements to be considered organic - Correct Answers -
Free of artificial food additives
Does not contain GMOs
, What is an addition to the Dietary Guidelines of 2020 to better describe how we
consume food over time? - Correct Answers -The addition of the "Life Stage" approach,
recognizing that dietary needs change over the lifespan and providing tailored
recommendations for different age groups
Who regulates GMOs - Correct Answers -Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA)
Name two foods that are GMOs - Correct Answers -Apples
Corn
Name two concerns related to GMO foods - Correct Answers -Outcrossing
Allergens
Name two advantages related to GMO foods - Correct Answers -Longer shelf life Lower
prices
What are two benefits of supercritical fluids technology - Correct Answers -Nontoxic
Inexpensive
What does "100% organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product contains 100%
certified organic ingredients and processing aids
What does "Organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product contains 95% certified
organic ingredients
What does "Made with organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product has no
organic seal, contains 70% certified organic ingredients
What does "Organic ingredients" label mean - Correct Answers -The product does not
have a seal and does not need to be certified
Name two reasons why organic food costs more - Correct Answers -Supply of organci
food is less than the demand
Productions cost due to certification requirements
What are the three types of food wast - Correct Answers -Avoidable
Potentially avoidable
Unavoidable
Avoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Wasted food
Potentially avoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Not consumed by all people
Unavoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Inedible parts of food
QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
What are the three parts of flavor? - Correct Answers -Aroma
Taste
Mouthfeel/Texture
Aroma - Correct Answers -Perception of volatile compounds released by food,
contributing to sensory experience
Taste - Correct Answers -Sensations perceived by taste buds on the tongue, including
sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami
Mouthfeel/Texture - Correct Answers -Tactile sensations experienced in the mouth
while consuming food, such as smoothness, creaminess, or crunchiness
What are the three types of sensory tests? - Correct Answers -Discrimination Test
Descriptive Analysis
Hedonic Test
Nutrient - Correct Answers -Substance obtained from food and used by the body for
energy, growth, and maintenance
Essential Nutrient - Correct Answers -Nutrient necessary for normal physiological
function that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet
Toxicity - Correct Answers -Excessive intake of certain nutrients can lead to toxicity,
causing adverse health effects
How many years of soil preparation occurs prior to organic certification? - Correct
Answers -3
Which government agency runs the organic certification program? - Correct Answers -
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
What are two of the three requirements to be considered organic - Correct Answers -
Free of artificial food additives
Does not contain GMOs
, What is an addition to the Dietary Guidelines of 2020 to better describe how we
consume food over time? - Correct Answers -The addition of the "Life Stage" approach,
recognizing that dietary needs change over the lifespan and providing tailored
recommendations for different age groups
Who regulates GMOs - Correct Answers -Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA)
Name two foods that are GMOs - Correct Answers -Apples
Corn
Name two concerns related to GMO foods - Correct Answers -Outcrossing
Allergens
Name two advantages related to GMO foods - Correct Answers -Longer shelf life Lower
prices
What are two benefits of supercritical fluids technology - Correct Answers -Nontoxic
Inexpensive
What does "100% organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product contains 100%
certified organic ingredients and processing aids
What does "Organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product contains 95% certified
organic ingredients
What does "Made with organic" label mean - Correct Answers -The product has no
organic seal, contains 70% certified organic ingredients
What does "Organic ingredients" label mean - Correct Answers -The product does not
have a seal and does not need to be certified
Name two reasons why organic food costs more - Correct Answers -Supply of organci
food is less than the demand
Productions cost due to certification requirements
What are the three types of food wast - Correct Answers -Avoidable
Potentially avoidable
Unavoidable
Avoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Wasted food
Potentially avoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Not consumed by all people
Unavoidable food waste - Correct Answers -Inedible parts of food
