9thkEditionk bykHaveles,
Chaptersk1k-k26
TEST BANK k
,TABLEkOFkCONTENT
1. Information,kSources,kRegulatorykAgencies,kDrugkLegislation,kandkPrescriptionk Writing
2. DrugkActionkandkHandling
3. AdversekReactions
4. AutonomickDrugs
5. Nonopioidk(Nonnarcotic)kAnalgesics
6. Opioidk(Narcotic)kAnalgesicskandkAntagonists
7. AntiinfectivekAgents
8. AntifungalkandkAntiviralkAgents
9. AntianxietykAgents
10. LocalkAnesthetics
11. GeneralkAnesthetics
12. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkCardiovascularkDiseases
13. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkGastrointestinalkDisorders
14. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkSeizurekDisorders
15. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkCentralkNervouskSystemkDisorders
16. Adrenocorticosteroids
17. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkRespiratorykDisorderskandkAllergickRhinitis
18. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkDiabeteskMellitus
19. DrugskforkthekTreatmentkofkOtherkEndocrinekDisorders
20. AntineoplastickDrugs
21. EmergencykDrugs
22. PregnancykandkBreastkFeeding
23. SubstancekUsekDisorders
24. Natural/HerbalkProductskandkDietarykSupplements
25. OralkConditionskandkTheirkTreatment
26. Hygiene-RelatedkOralkDisorders
,Chapterk01:kInformationkSources,kRegulatorykAgencies,kDrugkLegislation,kandk PrescriptionkWrit
ing
Haveles:kAppliedkPharmacologykforkthekDentalkHygienist,k9thkEdition
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. Knowledgekofkpharmacologykaidskthekdentalkprofessionalkin
a. obtainingkakpatient’skhealthkhistory.
b. administeringkdrugskinkthekoffice.
c. handlingkemergencyksituations.
d. selectionkofkaknonprescriptionk med
ication.
e. Allkofkthekabove.
ANSWER:kkE
Allkofkthekchoiceskarektrue.kBecausekmanykofkourkpatientskarekbeingktreatedkwithkdrugs,k knowledgekof
kpharmacologykhelpskinkunderstandingkandkinterpretingkpatients’k responsesktokhealthkhistorykquestions.
kKnowledgekofkthektherapeutickandkadversekeffectsk ofkmedicationskobviouslykhelpskinktheirkproperkad
ministrationkinkthekoffice.kEmergencyk situationskmaykbekcausedkbykdrugskorktreatedkbykdrugs;kthus,kkn
owledgekofk pharmacologykiskofkgreatkhelp,kespeciallykbecausekakrapidkresponsekisksometimesk requir
ed.kAkclearkunderstandingkofkthekconceptskofkdrugkaction,kdrugkhandlingkbykthek body,kandkdrugkinter
actionskwillkallowkthekdentalkpractitionerktokmakekproperkjudgmentsk andkgraspkthekconceptskrelevantkt
oknewkdrugktherapieskonkthekmarket.
DIF: Application
REF:kk RolekofkthekDentalkHygienistk(Medication/HealthkHistory),kRolekofkthekDentalkHygienistk (MedicationkA
dministration),kRolekofkthekDentalkHygienistk(EmergencykSituations),kRolekofkthek DentalkHygienistk(Nonprescr
iptionkMedication)k|kpp.k2-3OBJ: 1
TOP:kk NBDHE,k6.0.kPharmacology
2. Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskisktruekregardingkplanningkappointments?
a. Whetherkorknotkpatientskarektakingkmedicationkforksystemickdiseasesk iskofklittle
consequencekinkthekdentalkoffice.
b. Asthmatickpatientskshouldkhavekdentalkappointmentskinkthekmorning.
c. Diabetickpatientskusuallykhavekfewerkproblemskwithkakmorningk appointm
ent
comparedkwithkafternoonkappointments.
d. BothkBkandkCkarektrue.
ANSWER:kkD
Asthmatickpatientskwhokexperiencekdentalkanxietykshouldkschedulektheirkappointmentsk whenktheykarek
notkrushedkorkunderkpressurekearlykinkthekmorning.kDiabetickpatientsk usuallykhavekrelativelykfewerkpr
oblemskwithkakmorningkappointment.kPatientsktakingk medicationkforksystemickdiseaseskmaykrequireksp
ecialkhandlingkinkthekdentalkoffice.
DIF:kkkk Comprehension
, REF:k RolekofkthekDentalkHygienistk(Appointmentk Schedu
ling)k|kp.k3kOBJ:k 1k TOP:k NBDHE,k6.0.k Pharmacology
3. Nutritionalkorkherbalksupplements
a. carrykthekU.S.kFoodkandkDrugkAdministrationk(FDA)kapprovalkfork diseasek
states.
b. areknotkdrugs.
c. cankcausekadversekeffects.
d. willknotkinteractkwithkotherkdrugskthekpatientkmaykbektaking.
ANSWER:kkC
Nutritionalk ork herbalk supplementsk arek quitek capablek ofk causingk adversek effects.k Thek majori
tyk ofk nutritionalk ork herbalk supplementsk dok notk carryk FDAk approvalk fork treatingkdiseasek stat
es.kTheseksupplementskarek drugskandkcank causekadversek effectskandkinteractkwithkdifferentkdr
ugs.
DIF:kkk Comprehension
REF:kk RolekofkthekDentalkHygienistk(NutritionalkorkHerbalk Supplements)k
|kp.k3kOBJ:k 1 TOP:k NBDHE,k6.0.kPharmacology
4. Whichktypekofkdrugknamekusuallykbeginskwithkaklowercasekletter?
a. Brandkname
b. Codekname
c. Generick
name
d. Tradekname
ANSWER:kkC
Beforekanykdrugkiskmarketed,kitkiskgivenkakgenericknamekthatkbecomeskthek“official”knamek ofkthekdrug.
kEachkdrugkiskassignedkonlykonekgenericknamekselectedkbykthekU.S.kAdoptedk NamekCouncil,kandkthekn
amekisknotkcapitalized.kThekbrandknamekiskequivalentktokthek tradeknamekandkiskcapitalized.kAlthoughk
thekbrandknamekisktechnicallyktheknamekofkthek companykmarketingkthekproduct,kthisktermkiskoftenkusedki
nterchangeablykwithkthektradek name.kThekcodeknamekiskthekinitialktermkusedkwithinkakpharmaceuticalkc
ompanyktokreferk tokakdrugkwhilekitkiskundergoingkinvestigationkandkiskoftenkakcombinationkofkcapitalkl
ettersk andknumbers,kthekletterskrepresentingkankabbreviationkofkthekcompanykname.
DIF: Comprehension REF:kkDrugkNamesk|
p.k4kOBJ:k 3 TOP:k NBDHE,k6.0.kPharmacology
5. Akdrug’skgenericknamekiskselectedkbykthe
a. pharmaceuticalkcompanyk ma
nufacturingkit.
b. FoodkandkDrugkAdministrationk(FDA).
c. U.S.kAdoptedkNamekCouncil.
d. FederalkPatentkOffice.
ANSWER:kkC
Eachkdrugkiskassignedkonlykonekgenericknamek(e.g.,kibuprofen).kItkiskselectedkbykthekU.S.k AdoptedkNa
mekCouncil.kThekgenericknamekisknotkselectedkbykthekFDAkorkthekFederalk PatentkOffice.kThekpharmace
uticalkcompanykmanufacturingkthekdrugkclearlykhaskan
influencekonkthekgenericknamekgivenkitskdrug,kbutkthekfinalkdecisionkisknotkthekcompany’s.