Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook of
l l l l l
Anatomy & Physiology
l l l
21st Edition Patton
l l l
Chapters 1 - 48 l l l
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
Chapterl01:lOrganizationloflthelBody
Patton:lAnatomylandlPhysiology,l21stlEdition
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. Whichloflthelfollowingldescribeslanatomy?
a. Usingldevicesltolinvestigatelparameterslsuchlaslheartlratelandlbloodlpressure
b. Investigatinglhumanlstructurelvialdissectionslandlotherlmethods
c. Studyinglthelunusuallmannerlinlwhichlanlorganismlrespondsltolpainfullstimuli
d. Examininglthelphysiologylofllife
ANSWER:l B DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l3lTOP:l AnatomylandlPhysiology
2. Systemiclanatomylislaltermlthatlreferslto:
a. physiologicallinvestigationlatlalmicroscopicllevel.
b. anatomicallinvestigationlthatlbeginslinlthelheadlandlnecklandlconcludeslatlthelfeet.
c. anatomicallinvestigationlthatluseslanlapproachloflstudyinglthelbodylbyls
ystems—groupsloflorganslhavinglalcommonlfunction.
d. anatomicallinvestigationlatlthelmolecularllevel.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l AnatomylandlPhysiology
3. Physiologylcanlbelsubdividedlaccordingltolthe studied.
a. typeloflorganism
b. organizationall level
c. systemiclfunction
d. Allloflthelabovelarelcorrect.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizeslthelunchangingl(aslopposedltoltheldynamic)lnatureloflthings.
b. investigateslthelbody’slstructure.
c. islconcernedlwithlorganismslandldoeslnotldeallwithldifferentllevelsloflorganizationls
uchlaslcellslandlsystems.
d. islthelsciencelthatlexamineslthelfunctionlofllivinglorganismslandltheirlparts.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l Physiology
5. Oneloflthelbasiclprinciplesloflthelstandardizedlterminologylislthelavoidancelof
,lor
ltermslthatlarelbasedlonlalperson’slname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization REF:lp.l5
TOP:l LanguageloflSciencelandlMedicine
6. Metabolismlreferslto:
a. thelchemicallbasislofllife.
b. thelsumloflalllthelphysicallandlchemicallreactionsloccurringlinlthelbody.
c. anlorganizationloflsimilarlcellslspecializedltolperformlalcertainlfunction.
d. alsubdivisionloflphysiology.
ANSWER:l B DIF: Application REF:l l p.l5 TOP:l CharacteristicsloflLife
7. Fromlsmallestltollargest,lthellevelsloflorganizationloflthelbodylare:
a. organism,lchemical,ltissue,lcellular,lorgan,lsystem,lorganelle.
b. chemical,lmicroscopic,lcellular,ltissue,lorgan,lsystem,lorganism.
c. organism,lsystem,lorgan,ltissue,lcellular,lorganelle,lchemical.
d. chemical,lorganelle,lcellular,ltissue,lorgan,lsystem,lorganism.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l6lTOP:l LevelsloflOrganization
8. Thelsmallestllivinglunitsloflstructurelandlfunctionlinlthelbodylare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:l B DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l LevelsloflOrganization
9. AnlorganizationloflmanylsimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedltolperformlalcertainlfunctionlislc
alledla(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l TissuelLevel
10. Anlorganlislonelorganizationalllevelllowerlthanla(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l OrganlLevel
11. Thelreproductivelsystemlincludeslallloflthelfollowinglexceptlthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l8lTOP:l BodylSystems
12. Thellungslarellocatedlinlthe:
a. thoraciclcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominallcavity.
d. craniallcavity.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l12lTOP:l BodylCavities
13. Thelmediastinumlcontainslallloflthelfollowinglexceptlthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaelcavae.
c. rightllung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l12lTOP:l BodylCavities
14. Thelgallbladderllieslinlthe:
a. abdominallcavity.
b. pelviclcavity.
c. dorsallcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l13lTOP:l BodylCavities
l l l l l
Anatomy & Physiology
l l l
21st Edition Patton
l l l
Chapters 1 - 48 l l l
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
Chapterl01:lOrganizationloflthelBody
Patton:lAnatomylandlPhysiology,l21stlEdition
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. Whichloflthelfollowingldescribeslanatomy?
a. Usingldevicesltolinvestigatelparameterslsuchlaslheartlratelandlbloodlpressure
b. Investigatinglhumanlstructurelvialdissectionslandlotherlmethods
c. Studyinglthelunusuallmannerlinlwhichlanlorganismlrespondsltolpainfullstimuli
d. Examininglthelphysiologylofllife
ANSWER:l B DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l3lTOP:l AnatomylandlPhysiology
2. Systemiclanatomylislaltermlthatlreferslto:
a. physiologicallinvestigationlatlalmicroscopicllevel.
b. anatomicallinvestigationlthatlbeginslinlthelheadlandlnecklandlconcludeslatlthelfeet.
c. anatomicallinvestigationlthatluseslanlapproachloflstudyinglthelbodylbyls
ystems—groupsloflorganslhavinglalcommonlfunction.
d. anatomicallinvestigationlatlthelmolecularllevel.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l AnatomylandlPhysiology
3. Physiologylcanlbelsubdividedlaccordingltolthe studied.
a. typeloflorganism
b. organizationall level
c. systemiclfunction
d. Allloflthelabovelarelcorrect.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizeslthelunchangingl(aslopposedltoltheldynamic)lnatureloflthings.
b. investigateslthelbody’slstructure.
c. islconcernedlwithlorganismslandldoeslnotldeallwithldifferentllevelsloflorganizationls
uchlaslcellslandlsystems.
d. islthelsciencelthatlexamineslthelfunctionlofllivinglorganismslandltheirlparts.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l4lTOP:l Physiology
5. Oneloflthelbasiclprinciplesloflthelstandardizedlterminologylislthelavoidancelof
,lor
ltermslthatlarelbasedlonlalperson’slname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization REF:lp.l5
TOP:l LanguageloflSciencelandlMedicine
6. Metabolismlreferslto:
a. thelchemicallbasislofllife.
b. thelsumloflalllthelphysicallandlchemicallreactionsloccurringlinlthelbody.
c. anlorganizationloflsimilarlcellslspecializedltolperformlalcertainlfunction.
d. alsubdivisionloflphysiology.
ANSWER:l B DIF: Application REF:l l p.l5 TOP:l CharacteristicsloflLife
7. Fromlsmallestltollargest,lthellevelsloflorganizationloflthelbodylare:
a. organism,lchemical,ltissue,lcellular,lorgan,lsystem,lorganelle.
b. chemical,lmicroscopic,lcellular,ltissue,lorgan,lsystem,lorganism.
c. organism,lsystem,lorgan,ltissue,lcellular,lorganelle,lchemical.
d. chemical,lorganelle,lcellular,ltissue,lorgan,lsystem,lorganism.
ANSWER:l D DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l6lTOP:l LevelsloflOrganization
8. Thelsmallestllivinglunitsloflstructurelandlfunctionlinlthelbodylare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:l B DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l LevelsloflOrganization
9. AnlorganizationloflmanylsimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedltolperformlalcertainlfunctionlislc
alledla(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’slTextbookloflAnatomyl&lPhysiologyl21st
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l TissuelLevel
10. Anlorganlislonelorganizationalllevelllowerlthanla(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l7lTOP:l OrganlLevel
11. Thelreproductivelsystemlincludeslallloflthelfollowinglexceptlthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l8lTOP:l BodylSystems
12. Thellungslarellocatedlinlthe:
a. thoraciclcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominallcavity.
d. craniallcavity.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l12lTOP:l BodylCavities
13. Thelmediastinumlcontainslallloflthelfollowinglexceptlthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaelcavae.
c. rightllung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:l C DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l12lTOP:l BodylCavities
14. Thelgallbladderllieslinlthe:
a. abdominallcavity.
b. pelviclcavity.
c. dorsallcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:l A DIF: Memorization
REF:lp.l13lTOP:l BodylCavities
