MINATIONoANoINTERPROFESSIONALoAPPROACHo10thoE
DITION
,Chaptero 01:o Theo Historyo ando Interviewingo Process
Ball:o Seidel’so Guideo too Physicalo Examination,o 10tho Edition
MULTIPLEoCHOICE
1. Whichostatementoisotrueoregardingotheorelationshipoofophysicalocharacteristicsoandoculture?
a. Physicalocharacteristicsoshouldo beousedotooidentifyomembersoofoculturalogroups.
b. Thereoisoaodifferenceobetweenodistinguishingoculturalocharacteristicsoa
ndodistinguishingophysicalocharacteristics.
c. Toobeoaomemberoofoaospecificoculture,oanoindividualomustohaveocertainoidentifia
bleophysicalocharacteristics.
d. Genderoandoraceoareotheotwooessentialophysicalocharacteristicsousedotooidenti
fyoculturalogroups.
e. Whereasoalloculturalotraitsocanobeoviewedoasostatic,ophysicalotraitsoareodynamic.
PRECISEoANSWER:->>B
Hypothesis:-
>>Physicalocharacteristicsodoonotosymbolizeoculturalogroups;othereoisoaodifferenceobetweenoth
eotwo,oandotheyoareoconsideredoseparately.oCulturesoareodynamicoinotheiroevolution.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScience MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
2. Aofixedoimageoofoanyogroupothatorejectsoitsopotentialoforooriginalityooroindividualityoisokno
wnoasoa(n):
a. acculturation.
b. norm.
c. stereotype.
d. ethnos.
e. custom.
PRECISEoANSWER:->>C
Hypothesis:-
>>Thisodefinitionodescribesoaostereotype.oAonorm,oonotheootherohand,oisoaostandardoofoall
owableobehaviorowithinoaogroup,oethnosoimpliesotheosameoraceooronationality,oandoaccultu
rationoisoaoprocessoofoadoptingoanotheroculture'sobehaviors.oAocustomorefersotooaohabitual
oactivityoofoaogroupoinoaogivenosituation.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScience MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
3. Youronewohospitaloclient/patientoisoao40-year-
oldoMiddleoEasternomanowithoaocomplaintoofonewoabdominalopain.oYouoareoconcern
edoaboutoviolatingoaoculturaloprohibitionowhenoyouoprepareotoo doohisorectaloexamin
ation.oTheobestotacticowouldobeoto:
a. dootheoexaminationobecauseoitoisoaonecessaryopartoofotheophysicaloexamination.
b. askoaocolleagueofromotheosameogeographicoareaoifothisoexaminationoisoacceptable.
c. informotheohospitaloclient/patientoofotheoreasonoforotheoexaminationoand
oaskoifoitoisoacceptableotoo him.
d. referotheohospitaloclient/patientotooaoprovideromoreoknowledgeableoaboutoculturalodifferences.
e. foregootheoexaminationoforofearoofoviolatingoculturalonorms.
PRECISEoANSWER:->>C
Hypothesis:-
>>Asking,oifoyouoareonotosure,oisofarobetterothanomakingoaodamagingomistake.oYouowouldo
notobeodoingoyourojoboasoaoprofessionaloifoyouodeferredotheoexaminationowithoutoaoreason.oI
toisonotonecessaryotoo referoaoskilloyouoareo capableoofoperforming.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScienceooooo MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
,4. Whichostatementoisotrueoregardingoimpoverishedopeople?
a. InotheoUnitedoStates,osocioeconomicostatusodoesonotoinfluenceotheodeliveryo
ofoprimaryocare.
b. Theomorbidityoandomortalityoratesoofoimpoverishedopeopleoareogreaterothanothose
oofotheomiddleoclass.
c. Theomorbidityoandomortalityoratesoofoimpoverishedopeopleoareolessothanothoseoofot
heomiddleoclass.
d. Nooreliableostatisticsoexistoregardingotheorelationshipoofopovertyotoomorbidityoa
ndomortality.
e. Theomorbidityoandomortalityoratesoofoimpoverishedopeopleoareosimilarotoothose
oofotheomiddleoclass.
PRECISEoANSWER:->>B
Hypothesis:-
>>Poorlyoeducatedopeopleoandopeopleoinopovertyodieoatohigheroratesothanothoseowhooareoadva
ntaged;otheosameoisotrueoforomorbidity.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScience MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
5. Inotermsoofoculturalocommunicationodifferences,oAmericselectedoansweroareomoreolikel
yoto than
otherogroupsoofohospitaloclient/patients.
a. emphasizeoattitudesoandofeelings
b. maintainoeyeocontact
c. comeoquicklyotootheopoint
d. useosilenceocomfortably
e. speakomoreosoftlyothanootherocultures
PRECISEoANSWER:->>C
Hypothesis:-
>>InotheoUnitedoStates,oindividualsoareoveryodirectoinoconversationoandocomeotootheopointoqui
ckly.oTheyoalsootendotootalkomoreoloudlyoandotooworryolessoaboutobeingooverheard.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScience MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
6. Whichoquestionohasotheomostopotentialoforoexploringoaohospitaloclient/patient'socult
uralobeliefsorelatedotooaohealthoproblem?
a. ―Howooftenodooyouohaveoaomedicaloexamination?‖
b. ―Whatoareoyouroage,orace,oandoeducationalolevel?‖
c. ―Whatotypesoofosymptomsohaveoyouobeenohaving?‖
d. ―Whyodooyouothinkoyouoareohavingotheseosymptoms?‖
e. ―Dooyouotakeoherbaloremedies?‖
PRECISEoANSWER:->>D
Hypothesis:->>Thisoopen-
endedoquestionoavoidsostereotyping,oisosensitiveoandorespectfulotowardotheoindividual,oandoallo
wsoforoculturalodataotoobeoexchanged.
TOPIC:o Discipline:oBehavioraloScience MSC:o OrganoSystem:oGeneral
7. Aoperson'sodefinitionoofoillnessoisolikelyotoobeomostoinfluencedoby:
a. race.
b. ritual.
c. enculturation.
d. ageogroup.
e. socioeconomicoclass.
PRECISEoANSWER:->>C
Theodefinitionoofo―ill‖oisodeterminedoinolargeopartobyotheoindividualandotheoprocessowherebyoanoi
, ndividualoassumesotheotraitsoandobehaviorsoofoaogivenoculture.